/* * Copyright © 2008 Kristian Høgsberg * * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as * is" without express or implied warranty. * * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE * OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "window.h" static int option_fullscreen; #define MOD_SHIFT 0x01 #define MOD_ALT 0x02 #define MOD_CTRL 0x04 #define ATTRMASK_BOLD 0x01 #define ATTRMASK_UNDERLINE 0x02 #define ATTRMASK_BLINK 0x04 #define ATTRMASK_INVERSE 0x08 #define ATTRMASK_CONCEALED 0x10 /* Buffer sizes */ #define MAX_RESPONSE 256 #define MAX_ESCAPE 255 /* Terminal modes */ #define MODE_SHOW_CURSOR 0x00000001 #define MODE_INVERSE 0x00000002 #define MODE_AUTOWRAP 0x00000004 #define MODE_AUTOREPEAT 0x00000008 #define MODE_LF_NEWLINE 0x00000010 #define MODE_IRM 0x00000020 #define MODE_DELETE_SENDS_DEL 0x00000040 #define MODE_ALT_SENDS_ESC 0x00000080 union utf8_char { unsigned char byte[4]; uint32_t ch; }; enum utf8_state { utf8state_start, utf8state_accept, utf8state_reject, utf8state_expect3, utf8state_expect2, utf8state_expect1 }; struct utf8_state_machine { enum utf8_state state; int len; union utf8_char s; }; static void init_state_machine(struct utf8_state_machine *machine) { machine->state = utf8state_start; machine->len = 0; machine->s.ch = 0; } static enum utf8_state utf8_next_char(struct utf8_state_machine *machine, char c) { switch(machine->state) { case utf8state_start: case utf8state_accept: case utf8state_reject: machine->s.ch = 0; machine->len = 0; if(c == 0xC0 || c == 0xC1) { /* overlong encoding, reject */ machine->state = utf8state_reject; } else if((c & 0x80) == 0) { /* single byte, accept */ machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; machine->state = utf8state_accept; } else if((c & 0xC0) == 0x80) { /* parser out of sync, ignore byte */ machine->state = utf8state_start; } else if((c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) { /* start of two byte sequence */ machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; machine->state = utf8state_expect1; } else if((c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) { /* start of three byte sequence */ machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; machine->state = utf8state_expect2; } else if((c & 0xF8) == 0xF0) { /* start of four byte sequence */ machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; machine->state = utf8state_expect3; } else { /* overlong encoding, reject */ machine->state = utf8state_reject; } break; case utf8state_expect3: machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; if((c & 0xC0) == 0x80) { /* all good, continue */ machine->state = utf8state_expect2; } else { /* missing extra byte, reject */ machine->state = utf8state_reject; } break; case utf8state_expect2: machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; if((c & 0xC0) == 0x80) { /* all good, continue */ machine->state = utf8state_expect1; } else { /* missing extra byte, reject */ machine->state = utf8state_reject; } break; case utf8state_expect1: machine->s.byte[machine->len++] = c; if((c & 0xC0) == 0x80) { /* all good, accept */ machine->state = utf8state_accept; } else { /* missing extra byte, reject */ machine->state = utf8state_reject; } break; default: machine->state = utf8state_reject; break; } return machine->state; } struct char_sub { union utf8_char match; union utf8_char replace; }; /* Set last char_sub match to NULL char */ typedef struct char_sub *character_set; struct char_sub CS_US[] = { {{{0, }}, {{0, }}} }; static struct char_sub CS_UK[] = { {{{'#', 0, }}, {{0xC2, 0xA3, 0, }}}, {{{0, }}, {{0, }}} }; static struct char_sub CS_SPECIAL[] = { {{{'`', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x99, 0xA6, 0}}}, /* diamond */ {{{'a', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x96, 0x92, 0}}}, /* 50% cell */ {{{'b', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0x89, 0}}}, /* HT */ {{{'c', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0x8C, 0}}}, /* FF */ {{{'d', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0x8D, 0}}}, /* CR */ {{{'e', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0x8A, 0}}}, /* LF */ {{{'f', 0, }}, {{0xC2, 0xB0, 0, }}}, /* Degree */ {{{'g', 0, }}, {{0xC2, 0xB1, 0, }}}, /* Plus/Minus */ {{{'h', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0xA4, 0}}}, /* NL */ {{{'i', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x90, 0x8B, 0}}}, /* VT */ {{{'j', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x98, 0}}}, /* CN_RB */ {{{'k', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x90, 0}}}, /* CN_RT */ {{{'l', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x8C, 0}}}, /* CN_LT */ {{{'m', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x94, 0}}}, /* CN_RB */ {{{'n', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0xBC, 0}}}, /* CROSS */ {{{'o', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x80, 0}}}, /* H */ {{{'p', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x80, 0}}}, /* H */ {{{'q', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x80, 0}}}, /* H */ {{{'r', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x80, 0}}}, /* H */ {{{'s', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x80, 0}}}, /* H */ {{{'t', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x9C, 0}}}, /* TR */ {{{'u', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0xA4, 0}}}, /* TL */ {{{'v', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0xB4, 0}}}, /* TU */ {{{'w', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0xAC, 0}}}, /* TD */ {{{'x', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x94, 0x82, 0}}}, /* V */ {{{'y', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x89, 0xA4, 0}}}, /* LE */ {{{'z', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x89, 0xA5, 0}}}, /* GE */ {{{'{', 0, }}, {{0xCF, 0x80, 0, }}}, /* PI */ {{{'|', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x89, 0xA0, 0}}}, /* NEQ */ {{{'}', 0, }}, {{0xC2, 0xA3, 0, }}}, /* POUND */ {{{'~', 0, }}, {{0xE2, 0x8B, 0x85, 0}}}, /* DOT */ {{{0, }}, {{0, }}} }; static void apply_char_set(character_set cs, union utf8_char *utf8) { int i = 0; while (cs[i].match.byte[0]) { if ((*utf8).ch == cs[i].match.ch) { *utf8 = cs[i].replace; break; } i++; } } struct key_map { int sym; int num; char escape; char code; }; /* Set last key_sub sym to NULL */ typedef struct key_map *keyboard_mode; static struct key_map KM_NORMAL[] = { {XK_Left, 1, '[', 'D'}, {XK_Right, 1, '[', 'C'}, {XK_Up, 1, '[', 'A'}, {XK_Down, 1, '[', 'B'}, {XK_Home, 1, '[', 'H'}, {XK_End, 1, '[', 'F'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; static struct key_map KM_APPLICATION[] = { {XK_Left, 1, 'O', 'D'}, {XK_Right, 1, 'O', 'C'}, {XK_Up, 1, 'O', 'A'}, {XK_Down, 1, 'O', 'B'}, {XK_Home, 1, 'O', 'H'}, {XK_End, 1, 'O', 'F'}, {XK_KP_Enter, 1, 'O', 'M'}, {XK_KP_Multiply, 1, 'O', 'j'}, {XK_KP_Add, 1, 'O', 'k'}, {XK_KP_Separator, 1, 'O', 'l'}, {XK_KP_Subtract, 1, 'O', 'm'}, {XK_KP_Divide, 1, 'O', 'o'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; static int function_key_response(char escape, int num, uint32_t modifiers, char code, char *response) { int mod_num = 0; int len; if (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_SHIFT_MASK) mod_num |= 1; if (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_MOD1_MASK) mod_num |= 2; if (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_CONTROL_MASK) mod_num |= 4; if (mod_num != 0) len = snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e[%d;%d%c", num, mod_num + 1, code); else if (code != '~') len = snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e%c%c", escape, code); else len = snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e%c%d%c", escape, num, code); if (len >= MAX_RESPONSE) return MAX_RESPONSE - 1; else return len; } /* returns the number of bytes written into response, * which must have room for MAX_RESPONSE bytes */ static int apply_key_map(keyboard_mode mode, int sym, uint32_t modifiers, char *response) { struct key_map map; int len = 0; int i = 0; while (mode[i].sym) { map = mode[i++]; if (sym == map.sym) { len = function_key_response(map.escape, map.num, modifiers, map.code, response); break; } } return len; } struct terminal_color { double r, g, b, a; }; struct attr { unsigned char fg, bg; char a; /* attributes format: * 76543210 * cilub */ char s; /* in selection */ }; struct color_scheme { struct terminal_color palette[16]; char border; struct attr default_attr; }; static void attr_init(struct attr *data_attr, struct attr attr, int n) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { data_attr[i] = attr; } } enum escape_state { escape_state_normal = 0, escape_state_escape, escape_state_dcs, escape_state_csi, escape_state_osc, escape_state_inner_escape, escape_state_ignore, escape_state_special }; #define ESC_FLAG_WHAT 0x01 #define ESC_FLAG_GT 0x02 #define ESC_FLAG_BANG 0x04 #define ESC_FLAG_CASH 0x08 #define ESC_FLAG_SQUOTE 0x10 #define ESC_FLAG_DQUOTE 0x20 #define ESC_FLAG_SPACE 0x40 struct terminal { struct window *window; struct display *display; union utf8_char *data; struct task io_task; char *tab_ruler; struct attr *data_attr; struct attr curr_attr; uint32_t mode; char origin_mode; char saved_origin_mode; struct attr saved_attr; union utf8_char last_char; int margin_top, margin_bottom; character_set cs, g0, g1; character_set saved_cs, saved_g0, saved_g1; keyboard_mode key_mode; int data_pitch, attr_pitch; /* The width in bytes of a line */ int width, height, start, row, column; int saved_row, saved_column; int fd, master; uint32_t modifiers; char escape[MAX_ESCAPE+1]; int escape_length; enum escape_state state; enum escape_state outer_state; int escape_flags; struct utf8_state_machine state_machine; int margin; int fullscreen; int focused; struct color_scheme *color_scheme; struct terminal_color color_table[256]; cairo_font_extents_t extents; cairo_scaled_font_t *font_normal, *font_bold; struct wl_selection *selection; struct wl_selection_offer *selection_offer; uint32_t selection_offer_has_text; int32_t dragging, selection_active; int selection_start_x, selection_start_y; int selection_end_x, selection_end_y; }; /* Create default tab stops, every 8 characters */ static void terminal_init_tabs(struct terminal *terminal) { int i = 0; while (i < terminal->width) { if (i % 8 == 0) terminal->tab_ruler[i] = 1; else terminal->tab_ruler[i] = 0; i++; } } static void terminal_init(struct terminal *terminal) { terminal->curr_attr = terminal->color_scheme->default_attr; terminal->origin_mode = 0; terminal->mode = MODE_SHOW_CURSOR | MODE_AUTOREPEAT | MODE_ALT_SENDS_ESC | MODE_AUTOWRAP; terminal->row = 0; terminal->column = 0; terminal->g0 = CS_US; terminal->g1 = CS_US; terminal->cs = terminal->g0; terminal->key_mode = KM_NORMAL; terminal->saved_g0 = terminal->g0; terminal->saved_g1 = terminal->g1; terminal->saved_cs = terminal->cs; terminal->saved_attr = terminal->curr_attr; terminal->saved_origin_mode = terminal->origin_mode; terminal->saved_row = terminal->row; terminal->saved_column = terminal->column; if (terminal->tab_ruler != NULL) terminal_init_tabs(terminal); } static void init_color_table(struct terminal *terminal) { int c, r; struct terminal_color *color_table = terminal->color_table; for (c = 0; c < 256; c ++) { if (c < 16) { color_table[c] = terminal->color_scheme->palette[c]; } else if (c < 232) { r = c - 16; color_table[c].b = ((double)(r % 6) / 6.0); r /= 6; color_table[c].g = ((double)(r % 6) / 6.0); r /= 6; color_table[c].r = ((double)(r % 6) / 6.0); color_table[c].a = 1.0; } else { r = (c - 232) * 10 + 8; color_table[c].r = ((double) r) / 256.0; color_table[c].g = color_table[c].r; color_table[c].b = color_table[c].r; color_table[c].a = 1.0; } } } static union utf8_char * terminal_get_row(struct terminal *terminal, int row) { int index; index = (row + terminal->start) % terminal->height; return &terminal->data[index * terminal->width]; } static struct attr* terminal_get_attr_row(struct terminal *terminal, int row) { int index; index = (row + terminal->start) % terminal->height; return &terminal->data_attr[index * terminal->width]; } union decoded_attr { struct attr attr; uint32_t key; }; static int terminal_compare_position(struct terminal *terminal, int x, int y, int32_t ref_row, int32_t ref_col) { struct rectangle allocation; int top_margin, side_margin, col, row, ref_x; window_get_child_allocation(terminal->window, &allocation); side_margin = allocation.x + (allocation.width - terminal->width * terminal->extents.max_x_advance) / 2; top_margin = allocation.y + (allocation.height - terminal->height * terminal->extents.height) / 2; col = (x - side_margin) / terminal->extents.max_x_advance; row = (y - top_margin) / terminal->extents.height; ref_x = side_margin + ref_col * terminal->extents.max_x_advance + terminal->extents.max_x_advance / 2; if (row < ref_row) return -1; if (row == ref_row) { if (col < ref_col) return -1; if (col == ref_col && x < ref_x) return -1; } return 1; } static void terminal_decode_attr(struct terminal *terminal, int row, int col, union decoded_attr *decoded) { struct attr attr; int foreground, background, tmp; int start_cmp, end_cmp; start_cmp = terminal_compare_position(terminal, terminal->selection_start_x, terminal->selection_start_y, row, col); end_cmp = terminal_compare_position(terminal, terminal->selection_end_x, terminal->selection_end_y, row, col); decoded->attr.s = 0; if (start_cmp < 0 && end_cmp > 0) decoded->attr.s = 1; else if (end_cmp < 0 && start_cmp > 0) decoded->attr.s = 1; /* get the attributes for this character cell */ attr = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, row)[col]; if ((attr.a & ATTRMASK_INVERSE) || decoded->attr.s || ((terminal->mode & MODE_SHOW_CURSOR) && terminal->focused && terminal->row == row && terminal->column == col)) { foreground = attr.bg; background = attr.fg; if (attr.a & ATTRMASK_BOLD) { if (foreground <= 16) foreground |= 0x08; if (background <= 16) background &= 0x07; } } else { foreground = attr.fg; background = attr.bg; } if (terminal->mode & MODE_INVERSE) { tmp = foreground; foreground = background; background = tmp; if (attr.a & ATTRMASK_BOLD) { if (foreground <= 16) foreground |= 0x08; if (background <= 16) background &= 0x07; } } decoded->attr.fg = foreground; decoded->attr.bg = background; decoded->attr.a = attr.a; } static void terminal_scroll_buffer(struct terminal *terminal, int d) { int i; d = d % (terminal->height + 1); terminal->start = (terminal->start + d) % terminal->height; if (terminal->start < 0) terminal->start = terminal->height + terminal->start; if(d < 0) { d = 0 - d; for(i = 0; i < d; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } else { for(i = terminal->height - d; i < terminal->height; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } } static void terminal_scroll_window(struct terminal *terminal, int d) { int i; int window_height; int from_row, to_row; // scrolling range is inclusive window_height = terminal->margin_bottom - terminal->margin_top + 1; d = d % (window_height + 1); if(d < 0) { d = 0 - d; to_row = terminal->margin_bottom; from_row = terminal->margin_bottom - d; for (i = 0; i < (window_height - d); i++) { memcpy(terminal_get_row(terminal, to_row - i), terminal_get_row(terminal, from_row - i), terminal->data_pitch); memcpy(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, to_row - i), terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, from_row - i), terminal->attr_pitch); } for (i = terminal->margin_top; i < (terminal->margin_top + d); i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } else { to_row = terminal->margin_top; from_row = terminal->margin_top + d; for (i = 0; i < (window_height - d); i++) { memcpy(terminal_get_row(terminal, to_row + i), terminal_get_row(terminal, from_row + i), terminal->data_pitch); memcpy(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, to_row + i), terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, from_row + i), terminal->attr_pitch); } for (i = terminal->margin_bottom - d + 1; i <= terminal->margin_bottom; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } } static void terminal_scroll(struct terminal *terminal, int d) { if(terminal->margin_top == 0 && terminal->margin_bottom == terminal->height - 1) terminal_scroll_buffer(terminal, d); else terminal_scroll_window(terminal, d); } static void terminal_shift_line(struct terminal *terminal, int d) { union utf8_char *row; struct attr *attr_row; row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); if ((terminal->width + d) <= terminal->column) d = terminal->column + 1 - terminal->width; if ((terminal->column + d) >= terminal->width) d = terminal->width - terminal->column - 1; if (d < 0) { d = 0 - d; memmove(&row[terminal->column], &row[terminal->column + d], (terminal->width - terminal->column - d) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); memmove(&attr_row[terminal->column], &attr_row[terminal->column + d], (terminal->width - terminal->column - d) * sizeof(struct attr)); memset(&row[terminal->width - d], 0, d * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(&attr_row[terminal->width - d], terminal->curr_attr, d); } else { memmove(&row[terminal->column + d], &row[terminal->column], (terminal->width - terminal->column - d) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); memmove(&attr_row[terminal->column + d], &attr_row[terminal->column], (terminal->width - terminal->column - d) * sizeof(struct attr)); memset(&row[terminal->column], 0, d * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(&attr_row[terminal->column], terminal->curr_attr, d); } } static void terminal_resize(struct terminal *terminal, int width, int height) { size_t size; union utf8_char *data; struct attr *data_attr; char *tab_ruler; int data_pitch, attr_pitch; int i, l, total_rows; struct rectangle allocation; struct winsize ws; int32_t pixel_width, pixel_height; if (width < 1) width = 1; if (height < 1) height = 1; if (terminal->width == width && terminal->height == height) return; if (!terminal->fullscreen) { pixel_width = width * terminal->extents.max_x_advance + 2 * terminal->margin; pixel_height = height * terminal->extents.height + 2 * terminal->margin; window_set_child_size(terminal->window, pixel_width, pixel_height); } window_schedule_redraw (terminal->window); data_pitch = width * sizeof(union utf8_char); size = data_pitch * height; data = malloc(size); attr_pitch = width * sizeof(struct attr); data_attr = malloc(attr_pitch * height); tab_ruler = malloc(width); memset(data, 0, size); memset(tab_ruler, 0, width); attr_init(data_attr, terminal->curr_attr, width * height); if (terminal->data && terminal->data_attr) { if (width > terminal->width) l = terminal->width; else l = width; if (terminal->height > height) { total_rows = height; } else { total_rows = terminal->height; } for (i = 0; i < total_rows; i++) { memcpy(&data[width * i], terminal_get_row(terminal, i), l * sizeof(union utf8_char)); memcpy(&data_attr[width * i], terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), l * sizeof(struct attr)); } free(terminal->data); free(terminal->data_attr); free(terminal->tab_ruler); } terminal->data_pitch = data_pitch; terminal->attr_pitch = attr_pitch; terminal->margin_bottom = height - (terminal->height - terminal->margin_bottom); terminal->width = width; terminal->height = height; terminal->data = data; terminal->data_attr = data_attr; terminal->tab_ruler = tab_ruler; terminal_init_tabs(terminal); /* Update the window size */ ws.ws_row = terminal->height; ws.ws_col = terminal->width; window_get_child_allocation(terminal->window, &allocation); ws.ws_xpixel = allocation.width; ws.ws_ypixel = allocation.height; ioctl(terminal->master, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws); } struct color_scheme DEFAULT_COLORS = { { {0, 0, 0, 1}, /* black */ {0.66, 0, 0, 1}, /* red */ {0 , 0.66, 0, 1}, /* green */ {0.66, 0.33, 0, 1}, /* orange (nicer than muddy yellow) */ {0 , 0 , 0.66, 1}, /* blue */ {0.66, 0 , 0.66, 1}, /* magenta */ {0, 0.66, 0.66, 1}, /* cyan */ {0.66, 0.66, 0.66, 1}, /* light grey */ {0.22, 0.33, 0.33, 1}, /* dark grey */ {1, 0.33, 0.33, 1}, /* high red */ {0.33, 1, 0.33, 1}, /* high green */ {1, 1, 0.33, 1}, /* high yellow */ {0.33, 0.33, 1, 1}, /* high blue */ {1, 0.33, 1, 1}, /* high magenta */ {0.33, 1, 1, 1}, /* high cyan */ {1, 1, 1, 1} /* white */ }, 0, /* black border */ {7, 0, 0, } /* bg:black (0), fg:light gray (7) */ }; static void terminal_set_color(struct terminal *terminal, cairo_t *cr, int index) { cairo_set_source_rgba(cr, terminal->color_table[index].r, terminal->color_table[index].g, terminal->color_table[index].b, terminal->color_table[index].a); } static void terminal_send_selection(struct terminal *terminal, int fd) { int row, col; union utf8_char *p_row; union decoded_attr attr; FILE *fp; int len; fp = fdopen(fd, "w"); for (row = 0; row < terminal->height; row++) { p_row = terminal_get_row(terminal, row); for (col = 0; col < terminal->width; col++) { /* get the attributes for this character cell */ terminal_decode_attr(terminal, row, col, &attr); if (!attr.attr.s) continue; len = strnlen((char *) p_row[col].byte, 4); fwrite(p_row[col].byte, 1, len, fp); } } fclose(fp); } struct glyph_run { struct terminal *terminal; cairo_t *cr; int count; union decoded_attr attr; cairo_glyph_t glyphs[256], *g; }; static void glyph_run_init(struct glyph_run *run, struct terminal *terminal, cairo_t *cr) { run->terminal = terminal; run->cr = cr; run->g = run->glyphs; run->count = 0; run->attr.key = 0; } static void glyph_run_flush(struct glyph_run *run, union decoded_attr attr) { cairo_scaled_font_t *font; if (run->count > ARRAY_LENGTH(run->glyphs) - 10 || (attr.key != run->attr.key)) { if (run->attr.attr.a & (ATTRMASK_BOLD | ATTRMASK_BLINK)) font = run->terminal->font_bold; else font = run->terminal->font_normal; cairo_set_scaled_font(run->cr, font); terminal_set_color(run->terminal, run->cr, run->attr.attr.fg); if (!(run->attr.attr.a & ATTRMASK_CONCEALED)) cairo_show_glyphs (run->cr, run->glyphs, run->count); run->g = run->glyphs; run->count = 0; } run->attr = attr; } static void glyph_run_add(struct glyph_run *run, int x, int y, union utf8_char *c) { int num_glyphs; cairo_scaled_font_t *font; num_glyphs = ARRAY_LENGTH(run->glyphs) - run->count; if (run->attr.attr.a & (ATTRMASK_BOLD | ATTRMASK_BLINK)) font = run->terminal->font_bold; else font = run->terminal->font_normal; cairo_move_to(run->cr, x, y); cairo_scaled_font_text_to_glyphs (font, x, y, (char *) c->byte, 4, &run->g, &num_glyphs, NULL, NULL, NULL); run->g += num_glyphs; run->count += num_glyphs; } static void terminal_draw_contents(struct terminal *terminal) { struct rectangle allocation; cairo_t *cr; int top_margin, side_margin; int row, col; union utf8_char *p_row; union decoded_attr attr; int text_x, text_y; cairo_surface_t *surface; double d; struct glyph_run run; cairo_font_extents_t extents; surface = window_get_surface(terminal->window); window_get_child_allocation(terminal->window, &allocation); cr = cairo_create(surface); cairo_rectangle(cr, allocation.x, allocation.y, allocation.width, allocation.height); cairo_clip(cr); cairo_push_group(cr); cairo_set_operator(cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE); terminal_set_color(terminal, cr, terminal->color_scheme->border); cairo_paint(cr); cairo_set_scaled_font(cr, terminal->font_normal); extents = terminal->extents; side_margin = (allocation.width - terminal->width * extents.max_x_advance) / 2; top_margin = (allocation.height - terminal->height * extents.height) / 2; cairo_set_line_width(cr, 1.0); cairo_translate(cr, allocation.x + side_margin, allocation.y + top_margin); /* paint the background */ for (row = 0; row < terminal->height; row++) { for (col = 0; col < terminal->width; col++) { /* get the attributes for this character cell */ terminal_decode_attr(terminal, row, col, &attr); if (attr.attr.bg == terminal->color_scheme->border) continue; terminal_set_color(terminal, cr, attr.attr.bg); cairo_move_to(cr, col * extents.max_x_advance, row * extents.height); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, extents.max_x_advance, 0); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, 0, extents.height); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, -extents.max_x_advance, 0); cairo_close_path(cr); cairo_fill(cr); } } cairo_set_operator(cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER); /* paint the foreground */ glyph_run_init(&run, terminal, cr); for (row = 0; row < terminal->height; row++) { p_row = terminal_get_row(terminal, row); for (col = 0; col < terminal->width; col++) { /* get the attributes for this character cell */ terminal_decode_attr(terminal, row, col, &attr); glyph_run_flush(&run, attr); text_x = col * extents.max_x_advance; text_y = extents.ascent + row * extents.height; if (attr.attr.a & ATTRMASK_UNDERLINE) { terminal_set_color(terminal, cr, attr.attr.fg); cairo_move_to(cr, text_x, (double)text_y + 1.5); cairo_line_to(cr, text_x + extents.max_x_advance, (double) text_y + 1.5); cairo_stroke(cr); } glyph_run_add(&run, text_x, text_y, &p_row[col]); } } attr.key = ~0; glyph_run_flush(&run, attr); if ((terminal->mode & MODE_SHOW_CURSOR) && !terminal->focused) { d = 0.5; cairo_set_line_width(cr, 1); cairo_move_to(cr, terminal->column * extents.max_x_advance + d, terminal->row * extents.height + d); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, extents.max_x_advance - 2 * d, 0); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, 0, extents.height - 2 * d); cairo_rel_line_to(cr, -extents.max_x_advance + 2 * d, 0); cairo_close_path(cr); cairo_stroke(cr); } cairo_pop_group_to_source(cr); cairo_paint(cr); cairo_destroy(cr); cairo_surface_destroy(surface); } static void terminal_write(struct terminal *terminal, const char *data, size_t length) { if (write(terminal->master, data, length) < 0) abort(); } static void resize_handler(struct window *window, int32_t pixel_width, int32_t pixel_height, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; int32_t width, height; width = (pixel_width - 2 * terminal->margin) / (int32_t) terminal->extents.max_x_advance; height = (pixel_height - 2 * terminal->margin) / (int32_t) terminal->extents.height; if (terminal->fullscreen) window_set_child_size(terminal->window, pixel_width, pixel_height); terminal_resize(terminal, width, height); } static void terminal_draw(struct terminal *terminal) { window_draw(terminal->window); terminal_draw_contents(terminal); window_flush(terminal->window); } static void redraw_handler(struct window *window, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; terminal_draw(terminal); } static void terminal_data(struct terminal *terminal, const char *data, size_t length); static void handle_char(struct terminal *terminal, union utf8_char utf8); static void handle_sgr(struct terminal *terminal, int code); static void handle_term_parameter(struct terminal *terminal, int code, int sr) { int i; if (terminal->escape_flags & ESC_FLAG_WHAT) { switch(code) { case 1: /* DECCKM */ if (sr) terminal->key_mode = KM_APPLICATION; else terminal->key_mode = KM_NORMAL; break; case 2: /* DECANM */ /* No VT52 support yet */ terminal->g0 = CS_US; terminal->g1 = CS_US; terminal->cs = terminal->g0; break; case 3: /* DECCOLM */ if (sr) terminal_resize(terminal, 132, 24); else terminal_resize(terminal, 80, 24); /* set columns, but also home cursor and clear screen */ terminal->row = 0; terminal->column = 0; for (i = 0; i < terminal->height; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } break; case 5: /* DECSCNM */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_INVERSE; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_INVERSE; break; case 6: /* DECOM */ terminal->origin_mode = sr; if (terminal->origin_mode) terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; else terminal->row = 0; terminal->column = 0; break; case 7: /* DECAWM */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_AUTOWRAP; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_AUTOWRAP; break; case 8: /* DECARM */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_AUTOREPEAT; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_AUTOREPEAT; break; case 25: if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_SHOW_CURSOR; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_SHOW_CURSOR; break; case 1037: /* deleteSendsDel */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_DELETE_SENDS_DEL; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_DELETE_SENDS_DEL; break; case 1039: /* altSendsEscape */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_ALT_SENDS_ESC; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_ALT_SENDS_ESC; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown parameter: ?%d\n", code); break; } } else { switch(code) { case 4: /* IRM */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_IRM; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_IRM; break; case 20: /* LNM */ if (sr) terminal->mode |= MODE_LF_NEWLINE; else terminal->mode &= ~MODE_LF_NEWLINE; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown parameter: %d\n", code); break; } } } static void handle_dcs(struct terminal *terminal) { } static void handle_osc(struct terminal *terminal) { char *p; int code; terminal->escape[terminal->escape_length++] = '\0'; p = &terminal->escape[2]; code = strtol(p, &p, 10); if (*p == ';') p++; switch (code) { case 0: /* Icon name and window title */ case 1: /* Icon label */ case 2: /* Window title*/ window_set_title(terminal->window, p); break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown OSC escape code %d\n", code); break; } } static void handle_escape(struct terminal *terminal) { union utf8_char *row; struct attr *attr_row; char *p; int i, count, x, y, top, bottom; int args[10], set[10] = { 0, }; char response[MAX_RESPONSE] = {0, }; struct rectangle allocation; terminal->escape[terminal->escape_length++] = '\0'; i = 0; p = &terminal->escape[2]; while ((isdigit(*p) || *p == ';') && i < 10) { if (*p == ';') { if (!set[i]) { args[i] = 0; set[i] = 1; } p++; i++; } else { args[i] = strtol(p, &p, 10); set[i] = 1; } } switch (*p) { case '@': /* ICH */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; terminal_shift_line(terminal, count); break; case 'A': /* CUU */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if (terminal->row - count >= terminal->margin_top) terminal->row -= count; else terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; break; case 'B': /* CUD */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if (terminal->row + count <= terminal->margin_bottom) terminal->row += count; else terminal->row = terminal->margin_bottom; break; case 'C': /* CUF */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if ((terminal->column + count) < terminal->width) terminal->column += count; else terminal->column = terminal->width - 1; break; case 'D': /* CUB */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if ((terminal->column - count) >= 0) terminal->column -= count; else terminal->column = 0; break; case 'E': /* CNL */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (terminal->row + count <= terminal->margin_bottom) terminal->row += count; else terminal->row = terminal->margin_bottom; terminal->column = 0; break; case 'F': /* CPL */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (terminal->row - count >= terminal->margin_top) terminal->row -= count; else terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; terminal->column = 0; break; case 'G': /* CHA */ y = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; y = y <= 0 ? 1 : y > terminal->width ? terminal->width : y; terminal->column = y - 1; break; case 'f': /* HVP */ case 'H': /* CUP */ x = (set[1] ? args[1] : 1) - 1; x = x < 0 ? 0 : (x >= terminal->width ? terminal->width - 1 : x); y = (set[0] ? args[0] : 1) - 1; if (terminal->origin_mode) { y += terminal->margin_top; y = y < terminal->margin_top ? terminal->margin_top : (y > terminal->margin_bottom ? terminal->margin_bottom : y); } else { y = y < 0 ? 0 : (y >= terminal->height ? terminal->height - 1 : y); } terminal->row = y; terminal->column = x; break; case 'I': /* CHT */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; while (count > 0 && terminal->column < terminal->width) { if (terminal->tab_ruler[terminal->column]) count--; terminal->column++; } terminal->column--; break; case 'J': /* ED */ row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); if (!set[0] || args[0] == 0 || args[0] > 2) { memset(&row[terminal->column], 0, (terminal->width - terminal->column) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(&attr_row[terminal->column], terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width - terminal->column); for (i = terminal->row + 1; i < terminal->height; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } else if (args[0] == 1) { memset(row, 0, (terminal->column+1) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(attr_row, terminal->curr_attr, terminal->column+1); for (i = 0; i < terminal->row; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } else if (args[0] == 2) { for (i = 0; i < terminal->height; i++) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, i), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, i), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } } break; case 'K': /* EL */ row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); if (!set[0] || args[0] == 0 || args[0] > 2) { memset(&row[terminal->column], 0, (terminal->width - terminal->column) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(&attr_row[terminal->column], terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width - terminal->column); } else if (args[0] == 1) { memset(row, 0, (terminal->column+1) * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(attr_row, terminal->curr_attr, terminal->column+1); } else if (args[0] == 2) { memset(row, 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(attr_row, terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } break; case 'L': /* IL */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if (terminal->row >= terminal->margin_top && terminal->row < terminal->margin_bottom) { top = terminal->margin_top; terminal->margin_top = terminal->row; terminal_scroll(terminal, 0 - count); terminal->margin_top = top; } else if (terminal->row == terminal->margin_bottom) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row), 0, terminal->data_pitch); attr_init(terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row), terminal->curr_attr, terminal->width); } break; case 'M': /* DL */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if (terminal->row >= terminal->margin_top && terminal->row < terminal->margin_bottom) { top = terminal->margin_top; terminal->margin_top = terminal->row; terminal_scroll(terminal, count); terminal->margin_top = top; } else if (terminal->row == terminal->margin_bottom) { memset(terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row), 0, terminal->data_pitch); } break; case 'P': /* DCH */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; terminal_shift_line(terminal, 0 - count); break; case 'S': /* SU */ terminal_scroll(terminal, set[0] ? args[0] : 1); break; case 'T': /* SD */ terminal_scroll(terminal, 0 - (set[0] ? args[0] : 1)); break; case 'X': /* ECH */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if ((terminal->column + count) > terminal->width) count = terminal->width - terminal->column; row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); memset(&row[terminal->column], 0, count * sizeof(union utf8_char)); attr_init(&attr_row[terminal->column], terminal->curr_attr, count); break; case 'Z': /* CBT */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; while (count > 0 && terminal->column >= 0) { if (terminal->tab_ruler[terminal->column]) count--; terminal->column--; } terminal->column++; break; case '`': /* HPA */ y = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; y = y <= 0 ? 1 : y > terminal->width ? terminal->width : y; terminal->column = y - 1; break; case 'b': /* REP */ count = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; if (count == 0) count = 1; if (terminal->last_char.byte[0]) for (i = 0; i < count; i++) handle_char(terminal, terminal->last_char); terminal->last_char.byte[0] = 0; break; case 'c': /* Primary DA */ terminal_write(terminal, "\e[?6c", 5); break; case 'd': /* VPA */ x = set[0] ? args[0] : 1; x = x <= 0 ? 1 : x > terminal->height ? terminal->height : x; terminal->row = x - 1; break; case 'g': /* TBC */ if (!set[0] || args[0] == 0) { terminal->tab_ruler[terminal->column] = 0; } else if (args[0] == 3) { memset(terminal->tab_ruler, 0, terminal->width); } break; case 'h': /* SM */ for(i = 0; i < 10 && set[i]; i++) { handle_term_parameter(terminal, args[i], 1); } break; case 'l': /* RM */ for(i = 0; i < 10 && set[i]; i++) { handle_term_parameter(terminal, args[i], 0); } break; case 'm': /* SGR */ for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) { if (i <= 7 && set[i] && set[i + 1] && set[i + 2] && args[i + 1] == 5) { if (args[i] == 38) { handle_sgr(terminal, args[i + 2] + 256); break; } else if (args[i] == 48) { handle_sgr(terminal, args[i + 2] + 512); break; } } if(set[i]) { handle_sgr(terminal, args[i]); } else if(i == 0) { handle_sgr(terminal, 0); break; } else { break; } } break; case 'n': /* DSR */ i = set[0] ? args[0] : 0; if (i == 0 || i == 5) { terminal_write(terminal, "\e[0n", 4); } else if (i == 6) { snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e[%d;%dR", terminal->origin_mode ? terminal->row+terminal->margin_top : terminal->row+1, terminal->column+1); terminal_write(terminal, response, strlen(response)); } break; case 'r': if(!set[0]) { terminal->margin_top = 0; terminal->margin_bottom = terminal->height-1; terminal->row = 0; terminal->column = 0; } else { top = (set[0] ? args[0] : 1) - 1; top = top < 0 ? 0 : (top >= terminal->height ? terminal->height - 1 : top); bottom = (set[1] ? args[1] : 1) - 1; bottom = bottom < 0 ? 0 : (bottom >= terminal->height ? terminal->height - 1 : bottom); if(bottom > top) { terminal->margin_top = top; terminal->margin_bottom = bottom; } else { terminal->margin_top = 0; terminal->margin_bottom = terminal->height-1; } if(terminal->origin_mode) terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; else terminal->row = 0; terminal->column = 0; } break; case 's': terminal->saved_row = terminal->row; terminal->saved_column = terminal->column; break; case 't': /* windowOps */ if (!set[0]) break; switch (args[0]) { case 4: /* resize px */ if (set[1] && set[2]) { window_set_child_size(terminal->window, args[2], args[1]); resize_handler(terminal->window, args[2], args[1], terminal); } break; case 8: /* resize ch */ if (set[1] && set[2]) { terminal_resize(terminal, args[2], args[1]); } break; case 13: /* report position */ window_get_child_allocation(terminal->window, &allocation); snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e[3;%d;%dt", allocation.x, allocation.y); terminal_write(terminal, response, strlen(response)); break; case 14: /* report px */ window_get_child_allocation(terminal->window, &allocation); snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e[4;%d;%dt", allocation.height, allocation.width); terminal_write(terminal, response, strlen(response)); break; case 18: /* report ch */ snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e[9;%d;%dt", terminal->height, terminal->width); terminal_write(terminal, response, strlen(response)); break; case 21: /* report title */ snprintf(response, MAX_RESPONSE, "\e]l%s\e\\", window_get_title(terminal->window)); terminal_write(terminal, response, strlen(response)); break; default: if (args[0] >= 24) terminal_resize(terminal, terminal->width, args[0]); else fprintf(stderr, "Unimplemented windowOp %d\n", args[0]); break; } case 'u': terminal->row = terminal->saved_row; terminal->column = terminal->saved_column; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CSI escape: %c\n", *p); break; } } static void handle_non_csi_escape(struct terminal *terminal, char code) { switch(code) { case 'M': /* RI */ terminal->row -= 1; if(terminal->row < terminal->margin_top) { terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; terminal_scroll(terminal, -1); } break; case 'E': /* NEL */ terminal->column = 0; // fallthrough case 'D': /* IND */ terminal->row += 1; if(terminal->row > terminal->margin_bottom) { terminal->row = terminal->margin_bottom; terminal_scroll(terminal, +1); } break; case 'c': /* RIS */ terminal_init(terminal); break; case 'H': /* HTS */ terminal->tab_ruler[terminal->column] = 1; break; case '7': /* DECSC */ terminal->saved_row = terminal->row; terminal->saved_column = terminal->column; terminal->saved_attr = terminal->curr_attr; terminal->saved_origin_mode = terminal->origin_mode; terminal->saved_cs = terminal->cs; terminal->saved_g0 = terminal->g0; terminal->saved_g1 = terminal->g1; break; case '8': /* DECRC */ terminal->row = terminal->saved_row; terminal->column = terminal->saved_column; terminal->curr_attr = terminal->saved_attr; terminal->origin_mode = terminal->saved_origin_mode; terminal->cs = terminal->saved_cs; terminal->g0 = terminal->saved_g0; terminal->g1 = terminal->saved_g1; break; case '=': /* DECPAM */ terminal->key_mode = KM_APPLICATION; break; case '>': /* DECPNM */ terminal->key_mode = KM_NORMAL; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown escape code: %c\n", code); break; } } static void handle_special_escape(struct terminal *terminal, char special, char code) { int i, numChars; if (special == '#') { switch(code) { case '8': /* fill with 'E', no cheap way to do this */ memset(terminal->data, 0, terminal->data_pitch * terminal->height); numChars = terminal->width * terminal->height; for(i = 0; i < numChars; i++) { terminal->data[i].byte[0] = 'E'; } break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown HASH escape #%c\n", code); break; } } else if (special == '(' || special == ')') { switch(code) { case '0': if (special == '(') terminal->g0 = CS_SPECIAL; else terminal->g1 = CS_SPECIAL; break; case 'A': if (special == '(') terminal->g0 = CS_UK; else terminal->g1 = CS_UK; break; case 'B': if (special == '(') terminal->g0 = CS_US; else terminal->g1 = CS_US; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown character set %c\n", code); break; } } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown special escape %c%c\n", special, code); } } static void handle_sgr(struct terminal *terminal, int code) { switch(code) { case 0: terminal->curr_attr = terminal->color_scheme->default_attr; break; case 1: terminal->curr_attr.a |= ATTRMASK_BOLD; if (terminal->curr_attr.fg < 8) terminal->curr_attr.fg += 8; break; case 4: terminal->curr_attr.a |= ATTRMASK_UNDERLINE; break; case 5: terminal->curr_attr.a |= ATTRMASK_BLINK; break; case 8: terminal->curr_attr.a |= ATTRMASK_CONCEALED; break; case 2: case 21: case 22: terminal->curr_attr.a &= ~ATTRMASK_BOLD; if (terminal->curr_attr.fg < 16 && terminal->curr_attr.fg >= 8) terminal->curr_attr.fg -= 8; break; case 24: terminal->curr_attr.a &= ~ATTRMASK_UNDERLINE; break; case 25: terminal->curr_attr.a &= ~ATTRMASK_BLINK; break; case 7: case 26: terminal->curr_attr.a |= ATTRMASK_INVERSE; break; case 27: terminal->curr_attr.a &= ~ATTRMASK_INVERSE; break; case 28: terminal->curr_attr.a &= ~ATTRMASK_CONCEALED; break; case 39: terminal->curr_attr.fg = terminal->color_scheme->default_attr.fg; break; case 49: terminal->curr_attr.bg = terminal->color_scheme->default_attr.bg; break; default: if(code >= 30 && code <= 37) { terminal->curr_attr.fg = code - 30; if (terminal->curr_attr.a & ATTRMASK_BOLD) terminal->curr_attr.fg += 8; } else if(code >= 40 && code <= 47) { terminal->curr_attr.bg = code - 40; } else if (code >= 90 && code <= 97) { terminal->curr_attr.fg = code - 90 + 8; } else if (code >= 100 && code <= 107) { terminal->curr_attr.bg = code - 100 + 8; } else if(code >= 256 && code < 512) { terminal->curr_attr.fg = code - 256; } else if(code >= 512 && code < 768) { terminal->curr_attr.bg = code - 512; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown SGR code: %d\n", code); } break; } } /* Returns 1 if c was special, otherwise 0 */ static int handle_special_char(struct terminal *terminal, char c) { union utf8_char *row; struct attr *attr_row; row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); switch(c) { case '\r': terminal->column = 0; break; case '\n': if (terminal->mode & MODE_LF_NEWLINE) { terminal->column = 0; } /* fallthrough */ case '\v': case '\f': terminal->row++; if(terminal->row > terminal->margin_bottom) { terminal->row = terminal->margin_bottom; terminal_scroll(terminal, +1); } break; case '\t': while (terminal->column < terminal->width) { if (terminal->tab_ruler[terminal->column]) break; if (terminal->mode & MODE_IRM) terminal_shift_line(terminal, +1); row[terminal->column].byte[0] = ' '; row[terminal->column].byte[1] = '\0'; attr_row[terminal->column] = terminal->curr_attr; terminal->column++; } if (terminal->column >= terminal->width) { terminal->column = terminal->width - 1; } break; case '\b': if (terminal->column >= terminal->width) { terminal->column = terminal->width - 2; } else if (terminal->column > 0) { terminal->column--; } else if (terminal->mode & MODE_AUTOWRAP) { terminal->column = terminal->width - 1; terminal->row -= 1; if (terminal->row < terminal->margin_top) { terminal->row = terminal->margin_top; terminal_scroll(terminal, -1); } } break; case '\a': /* Bell */ break; case '\x0E': /* SO */ terminal->cs = terminal->g1; break; case '\x0F': /* SI */ terminal->cs = terminal->g0; break; default: return 0; } return 1; } static void handle_char(struct terminal *terminal, union utf8_char utf8) { union utf8_char *row; struct attr *attr_row; if (handle_special_char(terminal, utf8.byte[0])) return; apply_char_set(terminal->cs, &utf8); /* There are a whole lot of non-characters, control codes, * and formatting codes that should probably be ignored, * for example: */ if (strncmp((char*) utf8.byte, "\xEF\xBB\xBF", 3) == 0) { /* BOM, ignore */ return; } /* Some of these non-characters should be translated, e.g.: */ if (utf8.byte[0] < 32) { utf8.byte[0] = utf8.byte[0] + 64; } /* handle right margin effects */ if (terminal->column >= terminal->width) { if (terminal->mode & MODE_AUTOWRAP) { terminal->column = 0; terminal->row += 1; if (terminal->row > terminal->margin_bottom) { terminal->row = terminal->margin_bottom; terminal_scroll(terminal, +1); } } else { terminal->column--; } } row = terminal_get_row(terminal, terminal->row); attr_row = terminal_get_attr_row(terminal, terminal->row); if (terminal->mode & MODE_IRM) terminal_shift_line(terminal, +1); row[terminal->column] = utf8; attr_row[terminal->column++] = terminal->curr_attr; if (utf8.ch != terminal->last_char.ch) terminal->last_char = utf8; } static void escape_append_utf8(struct terminal *terminal, union utf8_char utf8) { int len, i; if ((utf8.byte[0] & 0x80) == 0x00) len = 1; else if ((utf8.byte[0] & 0xE0) == 0xC0) len = 2; else if ((utf8.byte[0] & 0xF0) == 0xE0) len = 3; else if ((utf8.byte[0] & 0xF8) == 0xF0) len = 4; else len = 1; /* Invalid, cannot happen */ if (terminal->escape_length + len <= MAX_ESCAPE) { for (i = 0; i < len; i++) terminal->escape[terminal->escape_length + i] = utf8.byte[i]; terminal->escape_length += len; } else if (terminal->escape_length < MAX_ESCAPE) { terminal->escape[terminal->escape_length++] = 0; } } static void terminal_data(struct terminal *terminal, const char *data, size_t length) { int i; union utf8_char utf8; enum utf8_state parser_state; for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { parser_state = utf8_next_char(&terminal->state_machine, data[i]); switch(parser_state) { case utf8state_accept: utf8.ch = terminal->state_machine.s.ch; break; case utf8state_reject: /* the unicode replacement character */ utf8.byte[0] = 0xEF; utf8.byte[1] = 0xBF; utf8.byte[2] = 0xBD; utf8.byte[3] = 0x00; break; default: continue; } /* assume escape codes never use non-ASCII characters */ switch (terminal->state) { case escape_state_escape: escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); switch (utf8.byte[0]) { case 'P': /* DCS */ terminal->state = escape_state_dcs; break; case '[': /* CSI */ terminal->state = escape_state_csi; break; case ']': /* OSC */ terminal->state = escape_state_osc; break; case '#': case '(': case ')': /* special */ terminal->state = escape_state_special; break; case '^': /* PM (not implemented) */ case '_': /* APC (not implemented) */ terminal->state = escape_state_ignore; break; default: terminal->state = escape_state_normal; handle_non_csi_escape(terminal, utf8.byte[0]); break; } continue; case escape_state_csi: if (handle_special_char(terminal, utf8.byte[0]) != 0) { /* do nothing */ } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '?') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_WHAT; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '>') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_GT; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '!') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_BANG; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '$') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_CASH; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '\'') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_SQUOTE; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '"') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_DQUOTE; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == ' ') { terminal->escape_flags |= ESC_FLAG_SPACE; } else { escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); if (terminal->escape_length >= MAX_ESCAPE) terminal->state = escape_state_normal; } if (isalpha(utf8.byte[0]) || utf8.byte[0] == '@' || utf8.byte[0] == '`') { terminal->state = escape_state_normal; handle_escape(terminal); } else { } continue; case escape_state_inner_escape: if (utf8.byte[0] == '\\') { terminal->state = escape_state_normal; if (terminal->outer_state == escape_state_dcs) { handle_dcs(terminal); } else if (terminal->outer_state == escape_state_osc) { handle_osc(terminal); } } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '\e') { terminal->state = terminal->outer_state; escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); if (terminal->escape_length >= MAX_ESCAPE) terminal->state = escape_state_normal; } else { terminal->state = terminal->outer_state; if (terminal->escape_length < MAX_ESCAPE) terminal->escape[terminal->escape_length++] = '\e'; escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); if (terminal->escape_length >= MAX_ESCAPE) terminal->state = escape_state_normal; } continue; case escape_state_dcs: case escape_state_osc: case escape_state_ignore: if (utf8.byte[0] == '\e') { terminal->outer_state = terminal->state; terminal->state = escape_state_inner_escape; } else if (utf8.byte[0] == '\a' && terminal->state == escape_state_osc) { terminal->state = escape_state_normal; handle_osc(terminal); } else { escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); if (terminal->escape_length >= MAX_ESCAPE) terminal->state = escape_state_normal; } continue; case escape_state_special: escape_append_utf8(terminal, utf8); terminal->state = escape_state_normal; if (isdigit(utf8.byte[0]) || isalpha(utf8.byte[0])) { handle_special_escape(terminal, terminal->escape[1], utf8.byte[0]); } continue; default: break; } /* this is valid, because ASCII characters are never used to * introduce a multibyte sequence in UTF-8 */ if (utf8.byte[0] == '\e') { terminal->state = escape_state_escape; terminal->outer_state = escape_state_normal; terminal->escape[0] = '\e'; terminal->escape_length = 1; terminal->escape_flags = 0; } else { handle_char(terminal, utf8); } /* if */ } /* for */ window_schedule_redraw(terminal->window); } static void selection_listener_send(void *data, struct wl_selection *selection, const char *mime_type, int fd) { struct terminal *terminal = data; fprintf(stderr, "selection send, fd is %d\n", fd); terminal_send_selection(terminal, fd); close(fd); } static void selection_listener_cancelled(void *data, struct wl_selection *selection) { fprintf(stderr, "selection cancelled\n"); wl_selection_destroy(selection); } static const struct wl_selection_listener selection_listener = { selection_listener_send, selection_listener_cancelled }; static int handle_bound_key(struct terminal *terminal, struct input *input, uint32_t sym, uint32_t time) { struct wl_shell *shell; switch (sym) { case XK_C: shell = display_get_shell(terminal->display); terminal->selection = wl_shell_create_selection(shell); wl_selection_add_listener(terminal->selection, &selection_listener, terminal); wl_selection_offer(terminal->selection, "text/plain"); wl_selection_activate(terminal->selection, input_get_input_device(input), time); return 1; case XK_V: /* Just pass the master fd of the pty to receive the * selection. */ if (input_offers_mime_type(input, "text/plain")) input_receive_mime_type(input, "text/plain", terminal->master); return 1; case XK_X: /* cut selection; terminal doesn't do cut */ return 0; default: return 0; } } static void key_handler(struct window *window, struct input *input, uint32_t time, uint32_t key, uint32_t sym, uint32_t state, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; char ch[MAX_RESPONSE]; uint32_t modifiers; int len = 0; modifiers = input_get_modifiers(input); if ((modifiers & XKB_COMMON_CONTROL_MASK) && (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_SHIFT_MASK) && state && handle_bound_key(terminal, input, sym, 0)) return; switch (sym) { case XK_F11: if (!state) break; terminal->fullscreen ^= 1; window_set_fullscreen(window, terminal->fullscreen); window_schedule_redraw(terminal->window); break; case XK_BackSpace: case XK_Tab: case XK_Linefeed: case XK_Clear: case XK_Pause: case XK_Scroll_Lock: case XK_Sys_Req: case XK_Escape: ch[len++] = sym & 0x7f; break; case XK_Return: if (terminal->mode & MODE_LF_NEWLINE) { ch[len++] = 0x0D; ch[len++] = 0x0A; } else { ch[len++] = 0x0D; } break; case XK_Shift_L: case XK_Shift_R: case XK_Control_L: case XK_Control_R: case XK_Alt_L: case XK_Alt_R: break; case XK_Insert: len = function_key_response('[', 2, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_Delete: if (terminal->mode & MODE_DELETE_SENDS_DEL) { ch[len++] = '\x04'; } else { len = function_key_response('[', 3, modifiers, '~', ch); } break; case XK_Page_Up: len = function_key_response('[', 5, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_Page_Down: len = function_key_response('[', 6, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F1: len = function_key_response('O', 1, modifiers, 'P', ch); break; case XK_F2: len = function_key_response('O', 1, modifiers, 'Q', ch); break; case XK_F3: len = function_key_response('O', 1, modifiers, 'R', ch); break; case XK_F4: len = function_key_response('O', 1, modifiers, 'S', ch); break; case XK_F5: len = function_key_response('[', 15, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F6: len = function_key_response('[', 17, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F7: len = function_key_response('[', 18, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F8: len = function_key_response('[', 19, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F9: len = function_key_response('[', 20, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F10: len = function_key_response('[', 21, modifiers, '~', ch); break; case XK_F12: len = function_key_response('[', 24, modifiers, '~', ch); break; default: /* Handle special keys with alternate mappings */ len = apply_key_map(terminal->key_mode, sym, modifiers, ch); if (len != 0) break; if (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_CONTROL_MASK) { if (sym >= '3' && sym <= '7') sym = (sym & 0x1f) + 8; if (!((sym >= '!' && sym <= '/') || (sym >= '8' && sym <= '?') || (sym >= '0' && sym <= '2'))) sym = sym & 0x1f; else if (sym == '2') sym = 0x00; else if (sym == '/') sym = 0x1F; else if (sym == '8' || sym == '?') sym = 0x7F; } else if ((terminal->mode & MODE_ALT_SENDS_ESC) && (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_MOD1_MASK)) { ch[len++] = 0x1b; } else if (modifiers & XKB_COMMON_MOD1_MASK) { sym = sym | 0x80; } if (sym < 256) ch[len++] = sym; break; } if (state && len > 0) terminal_write(terminal, ch, len); } static void keyboard_focus_handler(struct window *window, struct input *device, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; terminal->focused = (device != NULL); window_schedule_redraw(terminal->window); } static void button_handler(struct window *window, struct input *input, uint32_t time, int button, int state, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; switch (button) { case 272: if (state) { terminal->dragging = 1; terminal->selection_active = 0; input_get_position(input, &terminal->selection_start_x, &terminal->selection_start_y); terminal->selection_end_x = terminal->selection_start_x; terminal->selection_end_y = terminal->selection_start_y; window_schedule_redraw(window); } else { terminal->dragging = 0; } break; } } static int motion_handler(struct window *window, struct input *input, uint32_t time, int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t sx, int32_t sy, void *data) { struct terminal *terminal = data; if (terminal->dragging) { terminal->selection_active = 1; input_get_position(input, &terminal->selection_end_x, &terminal->selection_end_y); window_schedule_redraw(window); } return POINTER_IBEAM; } static struct terminal * terminal_create(struct display *display, int fullscreen) { struct terminal *terminal; cairo_surface_t *surface; cairo_t *cr; terminal = malloc(sizeof *terminal); if (terminal == NULL) return terminal; memset(terminal, 0, sizeof *terminal); terminal->fullscreen = fullscreen; terminal->color_scheme = &DEFAULT_COLORS; terminal_init(terminal); terminal->margin_top = 0; terminal->margin_bottom = -1; terminal->window = window_create(display, 500, 400); window_set_title(terminal->window, "Wayland Terminal"); init_state_machine(&terminal->state_machine); init_color_table(terminal); terminal->display = display; terminal->margin = 5; window_set_user_data(terminal->window, terminal); window_set_redraw_handler(terminal->window, redraw_handler); window_set_resize_handler(terminal->window, resize_handler); window_set_key_handler(terminal->window, key_handler); window_set_keyboard_focus_handler(terminal->window, keyboard_focus_handler); window_set_button_handler(terminal->window, button_handler); window_set_motion_handler(terminal->window, motion_handler); surface = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, 0, 0); cr = cairo_create(surface); cairo_set_font_size(cr, 14); cairo_select_font_face (cr, "mono", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD); terminal->font_bold = cairo_get_scaled_font (cr); cairo_scaled_font_reference(terminal->font_bold); cairo_select_font_face (cr, "mono", CAIRO_FONT_SLANT_NORMAL, CAIRO_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL); terminal->font_normal = cairo_get_scaled_font (cr); cairo_scaled_font_reference(terminal->font_normal); cairo_font_extents(cr, &terminal->extents); cairo_destroy(cr); cairo_surface_destroy(surface); return terminal; } static void io_handler(struct task *task, uint32_t events) { struct terminal *terminal = container_of(task, struct terminal, io_task); char buffer[256]; int len; if (events & EPOLLHUP) exit(0); len = read(terminal->master, buffer, sizeof buffer); if (len < 0) exit(0); terminal_data(terminal, buffer, len); } static int terminal_run(struct terminal *terminal, const char *path) { int master; pid_t pid; pid = forkpty(&master, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (pid == 0) { setenv("TERM", "xterm-256color", 1); setenv("COLORTERM", "xterm-256color", 1); if (execl(path, path, NULL)) { printf("exec failed: %m\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } else if (pid < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "failed to fork and create pty (%m).\n"); return -1; } terminal->master = master; fcntl(master, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); terminal->io_task.run = io_handler; display_watch_fd(terminal->display, terminal->master, EPOLLIN | EPOLLHUP, &terminal->io_task); window_set_fullscreen(terminal->window, terminal->fullscreen); if (!terminal->fullscreen) terminal_resize(terminal, 80, 24); terminal_draw(terminal); return 0; } static const GOptionEntry option_entries[] = { { "fullscreen", 'f', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &option_fullscreen, "Run in fullscreen mode" }, { NULL } }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct display *d; struct terminal *terminal; d = display_create(&argc, &argv, option_entries); if (d == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display: %m\n"); return -1; } terminal = terminal_create(d, option_fullscreen); if (terminal_run(terminal, "/bin/bash")) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); display_run(d); return 0; }