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548 lines
15 KiB
548 lines
15 KiB
4 years ago
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// package highlighting is a extension for the goldmark(http://github.com/yuin/goldmark).
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//
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// This extension adds syntax-highlighting to the fenced code blocks using
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// chroma(https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma).
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package highlighting
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import (
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"bytes"
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"io"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/ast"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/parser"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/renderer"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/renderer/html"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/text"
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"github.com/yuin/goldmark/util"
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"github.com/alecthomas/chroma"
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chromahtml "github.com/alecthomas/chroma/formatters/html"
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"github.com/alecthomas/chroma/lexers"
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"github.com/alecthomas/chroma/styles"
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)
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// ImmutableAttributes is a read-only interface for ast.Attributes.
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type ImmutableAttributes interface {
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// Get returns (value, true) if an attribute associated with given
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// name exists, otherwise (nil, false)
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Get(name []byte) (interface{}, bool)
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// GetString returns (value, true) if an attribute associated with given
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// name exists, otherwise (nil, false)
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GetString(name string) (interface{}, bool)
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// All returns all attributes.
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All() []ast.Attribute
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}
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type immutableAttributes struct {
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n ast.Node
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}
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func (a *immutableAttributes) Get(name []byte) (interface{}, bool) {
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return a.n.Attribute(name)
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}
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func (a *immutableAttributes) GetString(name string) (interface{}, bool) {
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return a.n.AttributeString(name)
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}
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func (a *immutableAttributes) All() []ast.Attribute {
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if a.n.Attributes() == nil {
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return []ast.Attribute{}
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}
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return a.n.Attributes()
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}
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// CodeBlockContext holds contextual information of code highlighting.
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type CodeBlockContext interface {
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// Language returns (language, true) if specified, otherwise (nil, false).
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Language() ([]byte, bool)
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// Highlighted returns true if this code block can be highlighted, otherwise false.
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Highlighted() bool
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// Attributes return attributes of the code block.
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Attributes() ImmutableAttributes
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}
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type codeBlockContext struct {
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language []byte
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highlighted bool
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attributes ImmutableAttributes
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}
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func newCodeBlockContext(language []byte, highlighted bool, attrs ImmutableAttributes) CodeBlockContext {
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return &codeBlockContext{
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language: language,
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highlighted: highlighted,
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attributes: attrs,
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}
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}
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func (c *codeBlockContext) Language() ([]byte, bool) {
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if c.language != nil {
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return c.language, true
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}
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return nil, false
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}
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func (c *codeBlockContext) Highlighted() bool {
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return c.highlighted
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}
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func (c *codeBlockContext) Attributes() ImmutableAttributes {
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return c.attributes
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}
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// WrapperRenderer renders wrapper elements like div, pre, etc.
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type WrapperRenderer func(w util.BufWriter, context CodeBlockContext, entering bool)
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// CodeBlockOptions creates Chroma options per code block.
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type CodeBlockOptions func(ctx CodeBlockContext) []chromahtml.Option
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// Config struct holds options for the extension.
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type Config struct {
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html.Config
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// Style is a highlighting style.
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// Supported styles are defined under https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma/tree/master/formatters.
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Style string
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// If set, will try to guess language if none provided.
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// If the guessing fails, we will fall back to a text lexer.
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// Note that while Chroma's API supports language guessing, the implementation
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// is not there yet, so you will currently always get the basic text lexer.
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GuessLanguage bool
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// FormatOptions is a option related to output formats.
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// See https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma#the-html-formatter for details.
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FormatOptions []chromahtml.Option
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// CSSWriter is an io.Writer that will be used as CSS data output buffer.
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// If WithClasses() is enabled, you can get CSS data corresponds to the style.
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CSSWriter io.Writer
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// CodeBlockOptions allows set Chroma options per code block.
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CodeBlockOptions CodeBlockOptions
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// WrapperRenderer allows you to change wrapper elements.
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WrapperRenderer WrapperRenderer
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}
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// NewConfig returns a new Config with defaults.
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func NewConfig() Config {
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return Config{
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Config: html.NewConfig(),
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Style: "github",
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FormatOptions: []chromahtml.Option{},
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CSSWriter: nil,
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WrapperRenderer: nil,
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CodeBlockOptions: nil,
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}
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}
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// SetOption implements renderer.SetOptioner.
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func (c *Config) SetOption(name renderer.OptionName, value interface{}) {
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switch name {
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case optStyle:
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c.Style = value.(string)
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case optFormatOptions:
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if value != nil {
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c.FormatOptions = value.([]chromahtml.Option)
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}
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case optCSSWriter:
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c.CSSWriter = value.(io.Writer)
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case optWrapperRenderer:
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c.WrapperRenderer = value.(WrapperRenderer)
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case optCodeBlockOptions:
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c.CodeBlockOptions = value.(CodeBlockOptions)
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case optGuessLanguage:
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c.GuessLanguage = value.(bool)
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default:
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c.Config.SetOption(name, value)
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}
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}
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// Option interface is a functional option interface for the extension.
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type Option interface {
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renderer.Option
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// SetHighlightingOption sets given option to the extension.
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SetHighlightingOption(*Config)
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}
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type withHTMLOptions struct {
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value []html.Option
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}
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func (o *withHTMLOptions) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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if o.value != nil {
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for _, v := range o.value {
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v.(renderer.Option).SetConfig(c)
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}
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}
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}
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func (o *withHTMLOptions) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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if o.value != nil {
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for _, v := range o.value {
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v.SetHTMLOption(&c.Config)
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}
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}
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}
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// WithHTMLOptions is functional option that wraps goldmark HTMLRenderer options.
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func WithHTMLOptions(opts ...html.Option) Option {
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return &withHTMLOptions{opts}
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}
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const optStyle renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingStyle"
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var highlightLinesAttrName = []byte("hl_lines")
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var styleAttrName = []byte("hl_style")
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var nohlAttrName = []byte("nohl")
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var linenosAttrName = []byte("linenos")
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var linenosTableAttrValue = []byte("table")
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var linenosInlineAttrValue = []byte("inline")
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var linenostartAttrName = []byte("linenostart")
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type withStyle struct {
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value string
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}
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func (o *withStyle) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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c.Options[optStyle] = o.value
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}
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func (o *withStyle) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.Style = o.value
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}
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// WithStyle is a functional option that changes highlighting style.
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func WithStyle(style string) Option {
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return &withStyle{style}
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}
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const optCSSWriter renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingCSSWriter"
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type withCSSWriter struct {
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value io.Writer
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}
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func (o *withCSSWriter) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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c.Options[optCSSWriter] = o.value
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}
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func (o *withCSSWriter) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.CSSWriter = o.value
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}
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// WithCSSWriter is a functional option that sets io.Writer for CSS data.
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func WithCSSWriter(w io.Writer) Option {
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return &withCSSWriter{w}
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}
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const optGuessLanguage renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingGuessLanguage"
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type withGuessLanguage struct {
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value bool
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}
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func (o *withGuessLanguage) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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c.Options[optGuessLanguage] = o.value
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}
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func (o *withGuessLanguage) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.GuessLanguage = o.value
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}
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// WithGuessLanguage is a functional option that toggles language guessing
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// if none provided.
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func WithGuessLanguage(b bool) Option {
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return &withGuessLanguage{value: b}
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}
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const optWrapperRenderer renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingWrapperRenderer"
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type withWrapperRenderer struct {
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value WrapperRenderer
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}
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func (o *withWrapperRenderer) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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c.Options[optWrapperRenderer] = o.value
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}
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func (o *withWrapperRenderer) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.WrapperRenderer = o.value
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}
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// WithWrapperRenderer is a functional option that sets WrapperRenderer that
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// renders wrapper elements like div, pre, etc.
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func WithWrapperRenderer(w WrapperRenderer) Option {
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return &withWrapperRenderer{w}
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}
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const optCodeBlockOptions renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingCodeBlockOptions"
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type withCodeBlockOptions struct {
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value CodeBlockOptions
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}
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func (o *withCodeBlockOptions) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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c.Options[optWrapperRenderer] = o.value
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}
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func (o *withCodeBlockOptions) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.CodeBlockOptions = o.value
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}
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// WithCodeBlockOptions is a functional option that sets CodeBlockOptions that
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// allows setting Chroma options per code block.
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func WithCodeBlockOptions(c CodeBlockOptions) Option {
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return &withCodeBlockOptions{value: c}
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}
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const optFormatOptions renderer.OptionName = "HighlightingFormatOptions"
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type withFormatOptions struct {
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value []chromahtml.Option
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}
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func (o *withFormatOptions) SetConfig(c *renderer.Config) {
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if _, ok := c.Options[optFormatOptions]; !ok {
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c.Options[optFormatOptions] = []chromahtml.Option{}
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}
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c.Options[optStyle] = append(c.Options[optFormatOptions].([]chromahtml.Option), o.value...)
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}
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func (o *withFormatOptions) SetHighlightingOption(c *Config) {
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c.FormatOptions = append(c.FormatOptions, o.value...)
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}
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// WithFormatOptions is a functional option that wraps chroma HTML formatter options.
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func WithFormatOptions(opts ...chromahtml.Option) Option {
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return &withFormatOptions{opts}
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}
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// HTMLRenderer struct is a renderer.NodeRenderer implementation for the extension.
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type HTMLRenderer struct {
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Config
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}
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// NewHTMLRenderer builds a new HTMLRenderer with given options and returns it.
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func NewHTMLRenderer(opts ...Option) renderer.NodeRenderer {
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r := &HTMLRenderer{
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Config: NewConfig(),
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}
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for _, opt := range opts {
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opt.SetHighlightingOption(&r.Config)
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}
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return r
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}
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// RegisterFuncs implements NodeRenderer.RegisterFuncs.
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func (r *HTMLRenderer) RegisterFuncs(reg renderer.NodeRendererFuncRegisterer) {
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reg.Register(ast.KindFencedCodeBlock, r.renderFencedCodeBlock)
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}
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func getAttributes(node *ast.FencedCodeBlock, infostr []byte) ImmutableAttributes {
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if node.Attributes() != nil {
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return &immutableAttributes{node}
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}
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if infostr != nil {
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attrStartIdx := -1
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for idx, char := range infostr {
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if char == '{' {
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attrStartIdx = idx
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break
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}
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}
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if attrStartIdx > 0 {
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n := ast.NewTextBlock() // dummy node for storing attributes
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attrStr := infostr[attrStartIdx:]
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if attrs, hasAttr := parser.ParseAttributes(text.NewReader(attrStr)); hasAttr {
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for _, attr := range attrs {
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n.SetAttribute(attr.Name, attr.Value)
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}
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return &immutableAttributes{n}
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}
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderFencedCodeBlock(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
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n := node.(*ast.FencedCodeBlock)
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if !entering {
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return ast.WalkContinue, nil
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}
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language := n.Language(source)
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chromaFormatterOptions := make([]chromahtml.Option, len(r.FormatOptions))
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copy(chromaFormatterOptions, r.FormatOptions)
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style := styles.Get(r.Style)
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nohl := false
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var info []byte
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if n.Info != nil {
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info = n.Info.Segment.Value(source)
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}
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attrs := getAttributes(n, info)
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if attrs != nil {
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baseLineNumber := 1
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if linenostartAttr, ok := attrs.Get(linenostartAttrName); ok {
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baseLineNumber = int(linenostartAttr.(float64))
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.BaseLineNumber(baseLineNumber))
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}
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if linesAttr, hasLinesAttr := attrs.Get(highlightLinesAttrName); hasLinesAttr {
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if lines, ok := linesAttr.([]interface{}); ok {
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var hlRanges [][2]int
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for _, l := range lines {
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if ln, ok := l.(float64); ok {
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hlRanges = append(hlRanges, [2]int{int(ln) + baseLineNumber - 1, int(ln) + baseLineNumber - 1})
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}
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if rng, ok := l.([]uint8); ok {
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slices := strings.Split(string([]byte(rng)), "-")
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lhs, err := strconv.Atoi(slices[0])
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||
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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rhs := lhs
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if len(slices) > 1 {
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rhs, err = strconv.Atoi(slices[1])
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if err != nil {
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continue
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}
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}
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hlRanges = append(hlRanges, [2]int{lhs + baseLineNumber - 1, rhs + baseLineNumber - 1})
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}
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}
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.HighlightLines(hlRanges))
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}
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}
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if styleAttr, hasStyleAttr := attrs.Get(styleAttrName); hasStyleAttr {
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styleStr := string([]byte(styleAttr.([]uint8)))
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style = styles.Get(styleStr)
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}
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if _, hasNohlAttr := attrs.Get(nohlAttrName); hasNohlAttr {
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nohl = true
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}
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if linenosAttr, ok := attrs.Get(linenosAttrName); ok {
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switch v := linenosAttr.(type) {
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case bool:
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.WithLineNumbers(v))
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case []uint8:
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if v != nil {
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.WithLineNumbers(true))
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}
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if bytes.Equal(v, linenosTableAttrValue) {
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.LineNumbersInTable(true))
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} else if bytes.Equal(v, linenosInlineAttrValue) {
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chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, chromahtml.LineNumbersInTable(false))
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}
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}
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||
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}
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||
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}
|
||
|
|
||
|
var lexer chroma.Lexer
|
||
|
if language != nil {
|
||
|
lexer = lexers.Get(string(language))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if !nohl && (lexer != nil || r.GuessLanguage) {
|
||
|
if style == nil {
|
||
|
style = styles.Fallback
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
var buffer bytes.Buffer
|
||
|
l := n.Lines().Len()
|
||
|
for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
|
||
|
line := n.Lines().At(i)
|
||
|
buffer.Write(line.Value(source))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if lexer == nil {
|
||
|
lexer = lexers.Analyse(buffer.String())
|
||
|
if lexer == nil {
|
||
|
lexer = lexers.Fallback
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
language = []byte(strings.ToLower(lexer.Config().Name))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
lexer = chroma.Coalesce(lexer)
|
||
|
|
||
|
iterator, err := lexer.Tokenise(nil, buffer.String())
|
||
|
if err == nil {
|
||
|
c := newCodeBlockContext(language, true, attrs)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if r.CodeBlockOptions != nil {
|
||
|
chromaFormatterOptions = append(chromaFormatterOptions, r.CodeBlockOptions(c)...)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
formatter := chromahtml.New(chromaFormatterOptions...)
|
||
|
if r.WrapperRenderer != nil {
|
||
|
r.WrapperRenderer(w, c, true)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
_ = formatter.Format(w, style, iterator) == nil
|
||
|
if r.WrapperRenderer != nil {
|
||
|
r.WrapperRenderer(w, c, false)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if r.CSSWriter != nil {
|
||
|
_ = formatter.WriteCSS(r.CSSWriter, style)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
var c CodeBlockContext
|
||
|
if r.WrapperRenderer != nil {
|
||
|
c = newCodeBlockContext(language, false, attrs)
|
||
|
r.WrapperRenderer(w, c, true)
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
_, _ = w.WriteString("<pre><code")
|
||
|
language := n.Language(source)
|
||
|
if language != nil {
|
||
|
_, _ = w.WriteString(" class=\"language-")
|
||
|
r.Writer.Write(w, language)
|
||
|
_, _ = w.WriteString("\"")
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
_ = w.WriteByte('>')
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
l := n.Lines().Len()
|
||
|
for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
|
||
|
line := n.Lines().At(i)
|
||
|
r.Writer.RawWrite(w, line.Value(source))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if r.WrapperRenderer != nil {
|
||
|
r.WrapperRenderer(w, c, false)
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
_, _ = w.WriteString("</code></pre>\n")
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
type highlighting struct {
|
||
|
options []Option
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Highlighting is a goldmark.Extender implementation.
|
||
|
var Highlighting = &highlighting{
|
||
|
options: []Option{},
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// NewHighlighting returns a new extension with given options.
|
||
|
func NewHighlighting(opts ...Option) goldmark.Extender {
|
||
|
return &highlighting{
|
||
|
options: opts,
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Extend implements goldmark.Extender.
|
||
|
func (e *highlighting) Extend(m goldmark.Markdown) {
|
||
|
m.Renderer().AddOptions(renderer.WithNodeRenderers(
|
||
|
util.Prioritized(NewHTMLRenderer(e.options...), 200),
|
||
|
))
|
||
|
}
|