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package object
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"strings"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/openpgp"
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"gopkg.in/src-d/go-git.v4/plumbing"
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"gopkg.in/src-d/go-git.v4/plumbing/storer"
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"gopkg.in/src-d/go-git.v4/utils/ioutil"
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)
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const (
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beginpgp string = "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
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endpgp string = "-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----"
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headerpgp string = "gpgsig"
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)
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// Hash represents the hash of an object
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type Hash plumbing.Hash
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// Commit points to a single tree, marking it as what the project looked like
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// at a certain point in time. It contains meta-information about that point
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// in time, such as a timestamp, the author of the changes since the last
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// commit, a pointer to the previous commit(s), etc.
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// http://shafiulazam.com/gitbook/1_the_git_object_model.html
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type Commit struct {
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// Hash of the commit object.
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Hash plumbing.Hash
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// Author is the original author of the commit.
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Author Signature
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// Committer is the one performing the commit, might be different from
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// Author.
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Committer Signature
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// PGPSignature is the PGP signature of the commit.
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PGPSignature string
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// Message is the commit message, contains arbitrary text.
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Message string
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// TreeHash is the hash of the root tree of the commit.
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TreeHash plumbing.Hash
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// ParentHashes are the hashes of the parent commits of the commit.
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ParentHashes []plumbing.Hash
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s storer.EncodedObjectStorer
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}
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// GetCommit gets a commit from an object storer and decodes it.
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func GetCommit(s storer.EncodedObjectStorer, h plumbing.Hash) (*Commit, error) {
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o, err := s.EncodedObject(plumbing.CommitObject, h)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return DecodeCommit(s, o)
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}
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// DecodeCommit decodes an encoded object into a *Commit and associates it to
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// the given object storer.
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func DecodeCommit(s storer.EncodedObjectStorer, o plumbing.EncodedObject) (*Commit, error) {
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c := &Commit{s: s}
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if err := c.Decode(o); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return c, nil
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}
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// Tree returns the Tree from the commit.
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func (c *Commit) Tree() (*Tree, error) {
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return GetTree(c.s, c.TreeHash)
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}
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// PatchContext returns the Patch between the actual commit and the provided one.
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// Error will be return if context expires. Provided context must be non-nil.
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func (c *Commit) PatchContext(ctx context.Context, to *Commit) (*Patch, error) {
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fromTree, err := c.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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toTree, err := to.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return fromTree.PatchContext(ctx, toTree)
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}
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// Patch returns the Patch between the actual commit and the provided one.
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func (c *Commit) Patch(to *Commit) (*Patch, error) {
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return c.PatchContext(context.Background(), to)
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}
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// Parents return a CommitIter to the parent Commits.
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func (c *Commit) Parents() CommitIter {
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return NewCommitIter(c.s,
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storer.NewEncodedObjectLookupIter(c.s, plumbing.CommitObject, c.ParentHashes),
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)
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}
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// NumParents returns the number of parents in a commit.
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func (c *Commit) NumParents() int {
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return len(c.ParentHashes)
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}
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var ErrParentNotFound = errors.New("commit parent not found")
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// Parent returns the ith parent of a commit.
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func (c *Commit) Parent(i int) (*Commit, error) {
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if len(c.ParentHashes) == 0 || i > len(c.ParentHashes)-1 {
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return nil, ErrParentNotFound
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}
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return GetCommit(c.s, c.ParentHashes[i])
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}
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// File returns the file with the specified "path" in the commit and a
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// nil error if the file exists. If the file does not exist, it returns
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// a nil file and the ErrFileNotFound error.
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func (c *Commit) File(path string) (*File, error) {
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tree, err := c.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return tree.File(path)
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}
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// Files returns a FileIter allowing to iterate over the Tree
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func (c *Commit) Files() (*FileIter, error) {
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tree, err := c.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return tree.Files(), nil
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}
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// ID returns the object ID of the commit. The returned value will always match
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// the current value of Commit.Hash.
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//
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// ID is present to fulfill the Object interface.
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func (c *Commit) ID() plumbing.Hash {
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return c.Hash
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}
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// Type returns the type of object. It always returns plumbing.CommitObject.
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//
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// Type is present to fulfill the Object interface.
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func (c *Commit) Type() plumbing.ObjectType {
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return plumbing.CommitObject
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}
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// Decode transforms a plumbing.EncodedObject into a Commit struct.
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func (c *Commit) Decode(o plumbing.EncodedObject) (err error) {
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if o.Type() != plumbing.CommitObject {
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return ErrUnsupportedObject
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}
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c.Hash = o.Hash()
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reader, err := o.Reader()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer ioutil.CheckClose(reader, &err)
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r := bufPool.Get().(*bufio.Reader)
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defer bufPool.Put(r)
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r.Reset(reader)
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var message bool
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var pgpsig bool
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for {
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line, err := r.ReadBytes('\n')
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if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
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return err
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}
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if pgpsig {
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if len(line) > 0 && line[0] == ' ' {
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line = bytes.TrimLeft(line, " ")
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c.PGPSignature += string(line)
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continue
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} else {
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pgpsig = false
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}
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}
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if !message {
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line = bytes.TrimSpace(line)
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if len(line) == 0 {
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message = true
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continue
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}
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split := bytes.SplitN(line, []byte{' '}, 2)
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var data []byte
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if len(split) == 2 {
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data = split[1]
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}
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switch string(split[0]) {
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case "tree":
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c.TreeHash = plumbing.NewHash(string(data))
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case "parent":
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c.ParentHashes = append(c.ParentHashes, plumbing.NewHash(string(data)))
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case "author":
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c.Author.Decode(data)
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case "committer":
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c.Committer.Decode(data)
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case headerpgp:
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c.PGPSignature += string(data) + "\n"
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pgpsig = true
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}
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} else {
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c.Message += string(line)
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}
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if err == io.EOF {
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return nil
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}
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}
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}
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// Encode transforms a Commit into a plumbing.EncodedObject.
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func (b *Commit) Encode(o plumbing.EncodedObject) error {
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return b.encode(o, true)
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}
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// EncodeWithoutSignature export a Commit into a plumbing.EncodedObject without the signature (correspond to the payload of the PGP signature).
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func (b *Commit) EncodeWithoutSignature(o plumbing.EncodedObject) error {
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return b.encode(o, false)
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}
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func (b *Commit) encode(o plumbing.EncodedObject, includeSig bool) (err error) {
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o.SetType(plumbing.CommitObject)
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w, err := o.Writer()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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defer ioutil.CheckClose(w, &err)
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if _, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, "tree %s\n", b.TreeHash.String()); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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for _, parent := range b.ParentHashes {
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if _, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, "parent %s\n", parent.String()); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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if _, err = fmt.Fprint(w, "author "); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err = b.Author.Encode(w); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err = fmt.Fprint(w, "\ncommitter "); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if err = b.Committer.Encode(w); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if b.PGPSignature != "" && includeSig {
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if _, err = fmt.Fprint(w, "\n"+headerpgp+" "); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Split all the signature lines and re-write with a left padding and
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// newline. Use join for this so it's clear that a newline should not be
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// added after this section, as it will be added when the message is
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// printed.
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signature := strings.TrimSuffix(b.PGPSignature, "\n")
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lines := strings.Split(signature, "\n")
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if _, err = fmt.Fprint(w, strings.Join(lines, "\n ")); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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if _, err = fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n\n%s", b.Message); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return err
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}
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// Stats returns the stats of a commit.
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func (c *Commit) Stats() (FileStats, error) {
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return c.StatsContext(context.Background())
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}
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// StatsContext returns the stats of a commit. Error will be return if context
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// expires. Provided context must be non-nil.
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func (c *Commit) StatsContext(ctx context.Context) (FileStats, error) {
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fromTree, err := c.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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toTree := &Tree{}
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if c.NumParents() != 0 {
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firstParent, err := c.Parents().Next()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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toTree, err = firstParent.Tree()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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patch, err := toTree.PatchContext(ctx, fromTree)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return getFileStatsFromFilePatches(patch.FilePatches()), nil
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}
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func (c *Commit) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf(
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"%s %s\nAuthor: %s\nDate: %s\n\n%s\n",
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plumbing.CommitObject, c.Hash, c.Author.String(),
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c.Author.When.Format(DateFormat), indent(c.Message),
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)
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}
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// Verify performs PGP verification of the commit with a provided armored
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// keyring and returns openpgp.Entity associated with verifying key on success.
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func (c *Commit) Verify(armoredKeyRing string) (*openpgp.Entity, error) {
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keyRingReader := strings.NewReader(armoredKeyRing)
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keyring, err := openpgp.ReadArmoredKeyRing(keyRingReader)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Extract signature.
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signature := strings.NewReader(c.PGPSignature)
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encoded := &plumbing.MemoryObject{}
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// Encode commit components, excluding signature and get a reader object.
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if err := c.EncodeWithoutSignature(encoded); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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er, err := encoded.Reader()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return openpgp.CheckArmoredDetachedSignature(keyring, er, signature)
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}
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func indent(t string) string {
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var output []string
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for _, line := range strings.Split(t, "\n") {
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if len(line) != 0 {
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line = " " + line
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}
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output = append(output, line)
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}
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return strings.Join(output, "\n")
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}
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// CommitIter is a generic closable interface for iterating over commits.
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type CommitIter interface {
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Next() (*Commit, error)
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ForEach(func(*Commit) error) error
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Close()
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}
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// storerCommitIter provides an iterator from commits in an EncodedObjectStorer.
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type storerCommitIter struct {
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storer.EncodedObjectIter
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s storer.EncodedObjectStorer
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}
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// NewCommitIter takes a storer.EncodedObjectStorer and a
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// storer.EncodedObjectIter and returns a CommitIter that iterates over all
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// commits contained in the storer.EncodedObjectIter.
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//
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// Any non-commit object returned by the storer.EncodedObjectIter is skipped.
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func NewCommitIter(s storer.EncodedObjectStorer, iter storer.EncodedObjectIter) CommitIter {
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return &storerCommitIter{iter, s}
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}
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// Next moves the iterator to the next commit and returns a pointer to it. If
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// there are no more commits, it returns io.EOF.
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func (iter *storerCommitIter) Next() (*Commit, error) {
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obj, err := iter.EncodedObjectIter.Next()
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return DecodeCommit(iter.s, obj)
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}
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// ForEach call the cb function for each commit contained on this iter until
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// an error appends or the end of the iter is reached. If ErrStop is sent
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// the iteration is stopped but no error is returned. The iterator is closed.
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func (iter *storerCommitIter) ForEach(cb func(*Commit) error) error {
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return iter.EncodedObjectIter.ForEach(func(obj plumbing.EncodedObject) error {
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c, err := DecodeCommit(iter.s, obj)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return cb(c)
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})
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}
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func (iter *storerCommitIter) Close() {
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iter.EncodedObjectIter.Close()
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}
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