Introduce go chi web framework as frontend of macaron, so that we can move routes from macaron to chi step by step (#7420)

* When route cannot be found on chi, go to macaron

* Stick chi version to 1.5.0

* Follow router log setting
tokarchuk/v1.17
Lunny Xiao 4 years ago committed by GitHub
parent 0ae35c66f2
commit c296f4fed6
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
  1. 2
      .golangci.yml
  2. 16
      cmd/web.go
  3. 6
      contrib/pr/checkout.go
  4. 1
      go.mod
  5. 7
      go.sum
  6. 8
      integrations/create_no_session_test.go
  7. 2
      integrations/git_helper_for_declarative_test.go
  8. 12
      integrations/integration_test.go
  9. 12
      integrations/oauth_test.go
  10. 6
      modules/public/dynamic.go
  11. 74
      modules/public/public.go
  12. 5
      modules/public/static.go
  13. 260
      routers/routes/chi.go
  14. 187
      routers/routes/macaron.go
  15. 3
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/.gitignore
  16. 20
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/.travis.yml
  17. 190
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/CHANGELOG.md
  18. 31
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/CONTRIBUTING.md
  19. 20
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/LICENSE
  20. 496
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/README.md
  21. 49
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/chain.go
  22. 134
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/chi.go
  23. 172
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/context.go
  24. 3
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/go.mod
  25. 32
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/basic_auth.go
  26. 399
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/compress.go
  27. 51
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/content_charset.go
  28. 34
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/content_encoding.go
  29. 51
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/content_type.go
  30. 39
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/get_head.go
  31. 26
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/heartbeat.go
  32. 155
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/logger.go
  33. 23
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/middleware.go
  34. 58
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/nocache.go
  35. 55
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/profiler.go
  36. 54
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/realip.go
  37. 192
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/recoverer.go
  38. 96
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/request_id.go
  39. 160
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/route_headers.go
  40. 56
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/strip.go
  41. 63
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/terminal.go
  42. 132
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/throttle.go
  43. 49
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/timeout.go
  44. 72
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/url_format.go
  45. 17
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/value.go
  46. 180
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware/wrap_writer.go
  47. 466
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/mux.go
  48. 865
      vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/tree.go
  49. 4
      vendor/modules.txt

@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ issues:
- path: modules/log/
linters:
- errcheck
- path: routers/routes/routes.go
- path: routers/routes/macaron.go
linters:
- dupl
- path: routers/api/v1/repo/issue_subscription.go

@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ import (
"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/routes"
"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
context2 "github.com/gorilla/context"
"github.com/unknwon/com"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
@ -135,9 +133,9 @@ func runWeb(ctx *cli.Context) error {
return err
}
}
m := routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterInstallRoute(m)
err := listen(m, false)
c := routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterInstallRoute(c)
err := listen(c, false)
select {
case <-graceful.GetManager().IsShutdown():
<-graceful.GetManager().Done()
@ -168,10 +166,10 @@ func runWeb(ctx *cli.Context) error {
}
}
// Set up Macaron
m := routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterRoutes(m)
c := routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterRoutes(c)
err := listen(m, true)
err := listen(c, true)
<-graceful.GetManager().Done()
log.Info("PID: %d Gitea Web Finished", os.Getpid())
log.Close()
@ -212,7 +210,7 @@ func setPort(port string) error {
return nil
}
func listen(m *macaron.Macaron, handleRedirector bool) error {
func listen(m http.Handler, handleRedirector bool) error {
listenAddr := setting.HTTPAddr
if setting.Protocol != setting.UnixSocket && setting.Protocol != setting.FCGIUnix {
listenAddr = net.JoinHostPort(listenAddr, setting.HTTPPort)

@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ func runPR() {
//routers.GlobalInit()
external.RegisterParsers()
markup.Init()
m := routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterRoutes(m)
c := routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterRoutes(c)
log.Printf("[PR] Ready for testing !\n")
log.Printf("[PR] Login with user1, user2, user3, ... with pass: password\n")
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func runPR() {
*/
//Start the server
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", context2.ClearHandler(m))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", context2.ClearHandler(c))
log.Printf("[PR] Cleaning up ...\n")
/*

@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ require (
github.com/facebookgo/subset v0.0.0-20150612182917-8dac2c3c4870 // indirect
github.com/gliderlabs/ssh v0.3.1
github.com/glycerine/go-unsnap-stream v0.0.0-20190901134440-81cf024a9e0a // indirect
github.com/go-chi/chi v1.5.0
github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.5.2
github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.0.0
github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.2.0

@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.0/go.mod h1:YTl/9mNaCwkRvm6d1a2C3ymF
github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.1-0.20191026205805-5f8ba28d4473/go.mod h1:YTl/9mNaCwkRvm6d1a2C3ymFceY/DCBVvsKhRF0iEA4=
github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.4/go.mod h1:6rpuAdCZL397s3pYoYcLgu1mIlRU8Am5FuJP05cCM98=
github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
github.com/ethantkoenig/rupture v0.0.0-20181029165146-c3b3b810dc77 h1:ZLWiTTzTUBb0WEXUxobYI/RxULIzOoIP7pgfDd4p1cw=
github.com/ethantkoenig/rupture v0.0.0-20181029165146-c3b3b810dc77/go.mod h1:MkKY/CB98aVE4VxO63X5vTQKUgcn+3XP15LMASe3lYs=
github.com/facebookgo/ensure v0.0.0-20160127193407-b4ab57deab51 h1:0JZ+dUmQeA8IIVUMzysrX4/AKuQwWhV2dYQuPZdvdSQ=
github.com/facebookgo/ensure v0.0.0-20160127193407-b4ab57deab51/go.mod h1:Yg+htXGokKKdzcwhuNDwVvN+uBxDGXJ7G/VN1d8fa64=
@ -323,6 +324,8 @@ github.com/glycerine/goconvey v0.0.0-20190410193231-58a59202ab31 h1:gclg6gY70GLy
github.com/glycerine/goconvey v0.0.0-20190410193231-58a59202ab31/go.mod h1:Ogl1Tioa0aV7gstGFO7KhffUsb9M4ydbEbbxpcEDc24=
github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.1 h1:pDbRAunXzIUXfx4CB2QJFv5IuPiuoW+sWvr/Us009o8=
github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.1/go.mod h1:hEBeB/ic+5LoWskz+yKT7vGhhPYkProFKoKdwZRWMe0=
github.com/go-chi/chi v1.5.0 h1:2ZcJZozJ+rj6BA0c19ffBUGXEKAT/aOLOtQjD46vBRA=
github.com/go-chi/chi v1.5.0/go.mod h1:REp24E+25iKvxgeTfHmdUoL5x15kBiDBlnIl5bCwe2k=
github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.5.2 h1:3f3PFAO6JitWkPi1GQ5/m6Xu4gNL1U5soJ8QaYqJ0YQ=
github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.5.2/go.mod h1:GVzIiAytiS5uT/QiuakK7TF1u4xDab87Y8V5EJRpsIQ=
github.com/go-enry/go-oniguruma v1.2.1 h1:k8aAMuJfMrqm/56SG2lV9Cfti6tC4x8673aHCcBk+eo=
@ -655,6 +658,7 @@ github.com/jackc/puddle v0.0.0-20190413234325-e4ced69a3a2b/go.mod h1:m4B5Dj62Y0f
github.com/jackc/puddle v0.0.0-20190608224051-11cab39313c9/go.mod h1:m4B5Dj62Y0fbyuIc15OsIqK0+JU8nkqQjsgx7dvjSWk=
github.com/jackc/puddle v1.1.0/go.mod h1:m4B5Dj62Y0fbyuIc15OsIqK0+JU8nkqQjsgx7dvjSWk=
github.com/jarcoal/httpmock v0.0.0-20180424175123-9c70cfe4a1da/go.mod h1:ks+b9deReOc7jgqp+e7LuFiCBH6Rm5hL32cLcEAArb4=
github.com/jaytaylor/html2text v0.0.0-20200412013138-3577fbdbcff7 h1:g0fAGBisHaEQ0TRq1iBvemFRf+8AEWEmBESSiWB3Vsc=
github.com/jaytaylor/html2text v0.0.0-20200412013138-3577fbdbcff7/go.mod h1:CVKlgaMiht+LXvHG173ujK6JUhZXKb2u/BQtjPDIvyk=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 h1:BQSFePA1RWJOlocH6Fxy8MmwDt+yVQYULKfN0RoTN8A=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99/go.mod h1:1lJo3i6rXxKeerYnT8Nvf0QmHCRC1n8sfWVwXF2Frvo=
@ -684,6 +688,7 @@ github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter v1.2.0/go.mod h1:SYymIcj16QtmaHHD7aYtjjsJG7V
github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter v1.3.0/go.mod h1:JR6WtHb+2LUe8TCKY3cZOxFyyO8IZAc4RVcycCCAKdM=
github.com/karrick/godirwalk v1.8.0/go.mod h1:H5KPZjojv4lE+QYImBI8xVtrBRgYrIVsaRPx4tDPEn4=
github.com/karrick/godirwalk v1.10.3/go.mod h1:RoGL9dQei4vP9ilrpETWE8CLOZ1kiN0LhBygSwrAsHA=
github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51 h1:Z9n2FFNUXsshfwJMBgNA0RU6/i7WVaAegv3PtuIHPMs=
github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51/go.mod h1:CzGEWj7cYgsdH8dAjBGEr58BoE7ScuLd+fwFZ44+/x8=
github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v0.0.0-20190725054713-01f96b0aa0cd h1:Coekwdh0v2wtGp9Gmz1Ze3eVRAWJMLokvN3QjdzCHLY=
github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v0.0.0-20190725054713-01f96b0aa0cd/go.mod h1:CT57kijsi8u/K/BOFA39wgDQJ9CxiF4nAY/ojJ6r6mM=
@ -1025,6 +1030,7 @@ github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.0 h1:xVKxvI7ouOI5I+U9s2eeiUfMaWBVoXA3AWskkrqK0VM=
github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.0/go.mod h1:8WkrPz2fc9jxqZNCJI/76HCieCp4Q8HaLFoCha5qpdg=
github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.1 h1:pM5oEahlgWv/WnHXpgbKz7iLIxRf65tye2Ci+XFK5sk=
github.com/spf13/viper v1.7.1/go.mod h1:8WkrPz2fc9jxqZNCJI/76HCieCp4Q8HaLFoCha5qpdg=
github.com/ssor/bom v0.0.0-20170718123548-6386211fdfcf h1:pvbZ0lM0XWPBqUKqFU8cmavspvIl9nulOYwdy6IFRRo=
github.com/ssor/bom v0.0.0-20170718123548-6386211fdfcf/go.mod h1:RJID2RhlZKId02nZ62WenDCkgHFerpIOmW0iT7GKmXM=
github.com/steveyen/gtreap v0.1.0 h1:CjhzTa274PyJLJuMZwIzCO1PfC00oRa8d1Kc78bFXJM=
github.com/steveyen/gtreap v0.1.0/go.mod h1:kl/5J7XbrOmlIbYIXdRHDDE5QxHqpk0cmkT7Z4dM9/Y=
@ -1069,6 +1075,7 @@ github.com/unknwon/com v1.0.1/go.mod h1:tOOxU81rwgoCLoOVVPHb6T/wt8HZygqH5id+GNnl
github.com/unknwon/i18n v0.0.0-20190805065654-5c6446a380b6/go.mod h1:+5rDk6sDGpl3azws3O+f+GpFSyN9GVr0K8cvQLQM2ZQ=
github.com/unknwon/i18n v0.0.0-20200823051745-09abd91c7f2c h1:679/gJXwrsHC3RATr0YYjZvDMJPYN7W9FGSGNoLmKxM=
github.com/unknwon/i18n v0.0.0-20200823051745-09abd91c7f2c/go.mod h1:+5rDk6sDGpl3azws3O+f+GpFSyN9GVr0K8cvQLQM2ZQ=
github.com/unknwon/paginater v0.0.0-20200328080006-042474bd0eae h1:ihaXiJkaca54IaCSnEXtE/uSZOmPxKZhDfVLrzZLFDs=
github.com/unknwon/paginater v0.0.0-20200328080006-042474bd0eae/go.mod h1:1fdkY6xxl6ExVs2QFv7R0F5IRZHKA8RahhB9fMC9RvM=
github.com/urfave/cli v1.20.0/go.mod h1:70zkFmudgCuE/ngEzBv17Jvp/497gISqfk5gWijbERA=
github.com/urfave/cli v1.22.1/go.mod h1:Gos4lmkARVdJ6EkW0WaNv/tZAAMe9V7XWyB60NtXRu0=

@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ func TestSessionFileCreation(t *testing.T) {
oldSessionConfig := setting.SessionConfig.ProviderConfig
defer func() {
setting.SessionConfig.ProviderConfig = oldSessionConfig
mac = routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterRoutes(mac)
c = routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterRoutes(c)
}()
var config session.Options
@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ func TestSessionFileCreation(t *testing.T) {
setting.SessionConfig.ProviderConfig = string(newConfigBytes)
mac = routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterRoutes(mac)
c = routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterRoutes(c)
t.Run("NoSessionOnViewIssue", func(t *testing.T) {
defer PrintCurrentTest(t)()

@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ func onGiteaRun(t *testing.T, callback func(*testing.T, *url.URL), prepare ...bo
defer prepareTestEnv(t, 1)()
}
s := http.Server{
Handler: mac,
Handler: c,
}
u, err := url.Parse(setting.AppURL)

@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ import (
"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers/routes"
"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/unknwon/com"
)
var mac *macaron.Macaron
var c chi.Router
type NilResponseRecorder struct {
httptest.ResponseRecorder
@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
defer cancel()
initIntegrationTest()
mac = routes.NewMacaron()
routes.RegisterRoutes(mac)
c = routes.NewChi()
routes.RegisterRoutes(c)
// integration test settings...
if setting.Cfg != nil {
@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ const NoExpectedStatus = -1
func MakeRequest(t testing.TB, req *http.Request, expectedStatus int) *httptest.ResponseRecorder {
t.Helper()
recorder := httptest.NewRecorder()
mac.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
c.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
if expectedStatus != NoExpectedStatus {
if !assert.EqualValues(t, expectedStatus, recorder.Code,
"Request: %s %s", req.Method, req.URL.String()) {
@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ func MakeRequest(t testing.TB, req *http.Request, expectedStatus int) *httptest.
func MakeRequestNilResponseRecorder(t testing.TB, req *http.Request, expectedStatus int) *NilResponseRecorder {
t.Helper()
recorder := NewNilResponseRecorder()
mac.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
c.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
if expectedStatus != NoExpectedStatus {
if !assert.EqualValues(t, expectedStatus, recorder.Code,
"Request: %s %s", req.Method, req.URL.String()) {

@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
package integrations
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"io/ioutil"
"testing"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
@ -233,11 +235,21 @@ func TestRefreshTokenInvalidation(t *testing.T) {
"redirect_uri": "a",
"refresh_token": parsed.RefreshToken,
})
// tip: Why this changed, because macaron will set req.Body back when consume the req but chi will not.
bs, err := ioutil.ReadAll(refreshReq.Body)
assert.NoError(t, err)
refreshReq.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bs))
MakeRequest(t, refreshReq, 200)
refreshReq.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bs))
MakeRequest(t, refreshReq, 200)
// test with invalidation
setting.OAuth2.InvalidateRefreshTokens = true
refreshReq.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bs))
MakeRequest(t, refreshReq, 200)
refreshReq.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(bs))
MakeRequest(t, refreshReq, 400)
}

@ -6,11 +6,9 @@
package public
import (
"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
)
import "net/http"
// Static implements the macaron static handler for serving assets.
func Static(opts *Options) macaron.Handler {
func Static(opts *Options) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return opts.staticHandler(opts.Directory)
}

@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ import (
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
)
// Options represents the available options to configure the macaron handler.
@ -41,7 +39,7 @@ var KnownPublicEntries = []string{
}
// Custom implements the macaron static handler for serving custom assets.
func Custom(opts *Options) macaron.Handler {
func Custom(opts *Options) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return opts.staticHandler(path.Join(setting.CustomPath, "public"))
}
@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ type staticFileSystem struct {
func newStaticFileSystem(directory string) staticFileSystem {
if !filepath.IsAbs(directory) {
directory = filepath.Join(macaron.Root, directory)
directory = filepath.Join(setting.AppWorkPath, directory)
}
dir := http.Dir(directory)
return staticFileSystem{&dir}
@ -63,39 +61,43 @@ func (fs staticFileSystem) Open(name string) (http.File, error) {
}
// StaticHandler sets up a new middleware for serving static files in the
func StaticHandler(dir string, opts *Options) macaron.Handler {
func StaticHandler(dir string, opts *Options) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return opts.staticHandler(dir)
}
func (opts *Options) staticHandler(dir string) macaron.Handler {
// Defaults
if len(opts.IndexFile) == 0 {
opts.IndexFile = "index.html"
}
// Normalize the prefix if provided
if opts.Prefix != "" {
// Ensure we have a leading '/'
if opts.Prefix[0] != '/' {
opts.Prefix = "/" + opts.Prefix
func (opts *Options) staticHandler(dir string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
// Defaults
if len(opts.IndexFile) == 0 {
opts.IndexFile = "index.html"
}
// Normalize the prefix if provided
if opts.Prefix != "" {
// Ensure we have a leading '/'
if opts.Prefix[0] != '/' {
opts.Prefix = "/" + opts.Prefix
}
// Remove any trailing '/'
opts.Prefix = strings.TrimRight(opts.Prefix, "/")
}
if opts.FileSystem == nil {
opts.FileSystem = newStaticFileSystem(dir)
}
// Remove any trailing '/'
opts.Prefix = strings.TrimRight(opts.Prefix, "/")
}
if opts.FileSystem == nil {
opts.FileSystem = newStaticFileSystem(dir)
}
return func(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger) {
opts.handle(ctx, log, opts)
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if !opts.handle(w, req, opts) {
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
}
})
}
}
func (opts *Options) handle(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger, opt *Options) bool {
if ctx.Req.Method != "GET" && ctx.Req.Method != "HEAD" {
func (opts *Options) handle(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, opt *Options) bool {
if req.Method != "GET" && req.Method != "HEAD" {
return false
}
file := ctx.Req.URL.Path
file := req.URL.Path
// if we have a prefix, filter requests by stripping the prefix
if opt.Prefix != "" {
if !strings.HasPrefix(file, opt.Prefix) {
@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ func (opts *Options) handle(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger, opt *Options)
}
for _, entry := range KnownPublicEntries {
if entry == parts[1] {
ctx.Resp.WriteHeader(404)
w.WriteHeader(404)
return true
}
}
@ -135,8 +137,8 @@ func (opts *Options) handle(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger, opt *Options)
// Try to serve index file
if fi.IsDir() {
// Redirect if missing trailing slash.
if !strings.HasSuffix(ctx.Req.URL.Path, "/") {
http.Redirect(ctx.Resp, ctx.Req.Request, path.Clean(ctx.Req.URL.Path+"/"), http.StatusFound)
if !strings.HasSuffix(req.URL.Path, "/") {
http.Redirect(w, req, path.Clean(req.URL.Path+"/"), http.StatusFound)
return true
}
@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ func (opts *Options) handle(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger, opt *Options)
fi, err = f.Stat()
if err != nil || fi.IsDir() {
return true
return false
}
}
@ -158,16 +160,16 @@ func (opts *Options) handle(ctx *macaron.Context, log *log.Logger, opt *Options)
// Add an Expires header to the static content
if opt.ExpiresAfter > 0 {
ctx.Resp.Header().Set("Expires", time.Now().Add(opt.ExpiresAfter).UTC().Format(http.TimeFormat))
w.Header().Set("Expires", time.Now().Add(opt.ExpiresAfter).UTC().Format(http.TimeFormat))
tag := GenerateETag(fmt.Sprint(fi.Size()), fi.Name(), fi.ModTime().UTC().Format(http.TimeFormat))
ctx.Resp.Header().Set("ETag", tag)
if ctx.Req.Header.Get("If-None-Match") == tag {
ctx.Resp.WriteHeader(304)
return false
w.Header().Set("ETag", tag)
if req.Header.Get("If-None-Match") == tag {
w.WriteHeader(304)
return true
}
}
http.ServeContent(ctx.Resp, ctx.Req.Request, file, fi.ModTime(), f)
http.ServeContent(w, req, file, fi.ModTime(), f)
return true
}

@ -8,12 +8,11 @@ package public
import (
"io/ioutil"
"gitea.com/macaron/macaron"
"net/http"
)
// Static implements the macaron static handler for serving assets.
func Static(opts *Options) macaron.Handler {
func Static(opts *Options) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
opts.FileSystem = Assets
// we don't need to pass the directory, because the directory var is only
// used when in the options there is no FileSystem.

@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
// Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package routes
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"path"
"strings"
"text/template"
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/public"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/storage"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
)
type routerLoggerOptions struct {
req *http.Request
Identity *string
Start *time.Time
ResponseWriter http.ResponseWriter
}
// SignedUserName returns signed user's name via context
// FIXME currently no any data stored on gin.Context but macaron.Context, so this will
// return "" before we remove macaron totally
func SignedUserName(req *http.Request) string {
if v, ok := req.Context().Value("SignedUserName").(string); ok {
return v
}
return ""
}
func setupAccessLogger(c chi.Router) {
logger := log.GetLogger("access")
logTemplate, _ := template.New("log").Parse(setting.AccessLogTemplate)
c.Use(func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
start := time.Now()
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
identity := "-"
if val := SignedUserName(req); val != "" {
identity = val
}
rw := w
buf := bytes.NewBuffer([]byte{})
err := logTemplate.Execute(buf, routerLoggerOptions{
req: req,
Identity: &identity,
Start: &start,
ResponseWriter: rw,
})
if err != nil {
log.Error("Could not set up macaron access logger: %v", err.Error())
}
err = logger.SendLog(log.INFO, "", "", 0, buf.String(), "")
if err != nil {
log.Error("Could not set up macaron access logger: %v", err.Error())
}
})
})
}
// LoggerHandler is a handler that will log the routing to the default gitea log
func LoggerHandler(level log.Level) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
start := time.Now()
_ = log.GetLogger("router").Log(0, level, "Started %s %s for %s", log.ColoredMethod(req.Method), req.RequestURI, req.RemoteAddr)
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
ww := middleware.NewWrapResponseWriter(w, req.ProtoMajor)
status := ww.Status()
_ = log.GetLogger("router").Log(0, level, "Completed %s %s %v %s in %v", log.ColoredMethod(req.Method), req.RequestURI, log.ColoredStatus(status), log.ColoredStatus(status, http.StatusText(status)), log.ColoredTime(time.Since(start)))
})
}
}
// Recovery returns a middleware that recovers from any panics and writes a 500 and a log if so.
// Although similar to macaron.Recovery() the main difference is that this error will be created
// with the gitea 500 page.
func Recovery() func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
defer func() {
if err := recover(); err != nil {
combinedErr := fmt.Sprintf("PANIC: %v\n%s", err, string(log.Stack(2)))
http.Error(w, combinedErr, 500)
}
}()
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
}
}
func storageHandler(storageSetting setting.Storage, prefix string, objStore storage.ObjectStorage) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
if storageSetting.ServeDirect {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if req.Method != "GET" && req.Method != "HEAD" {
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
return
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix) {
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
return
}
rPath := strings.TrimPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix)
u, err := objStore.URL(rPath, path.Base(rPath))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) || errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
log.Warn("Unable to find %s %s", prefix, rPath)
http.Error(w, "file not found", 404)
return
}
log.Error("Error whilst getting URL for %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst getting URL for %s %s", prefix, rPath), 500)
return
}
http.Redirect(
w,
req,
u.String(),
301,
)
})
}
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if req.Method != "GET" && req.Method != "HEAD" {
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
return
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix) {
next.ServeHTTP(w, req)
return
}
rPath := strings.TrimPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix)
rPath = strings.TrimPrefix(rPath, "/")
//If we have matched and access to release or issue
fr, err := objStore.Open(rPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) || errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
log.Warn("Unable to find %s %s", prefix, rPath)
http.Error(w, "file not found", 404)
return
}
log.Error("Error whilst opening %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst opening %s %s", prefix, rPath), 500)
return
}
defer fr.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(w, fr)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error whilst rendering %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst rendering %s %s", prefix, rPath), 500)
return
}
})
}
}
// NewChi creates a chi Router
func NewChi() chi.Router {
c := chi.NewRouter()
if !setting.DisableRouterLog && setting.RouterLogLevel != log.NONE {
if log.GetLogger("router").GetLevel() <= setting.RouterLogLevel {
c.Use(LoggerHandler(setting.RouterLogLevel))
}
}
c.Use(Recovery())
if setting.EnableAccessLog {
setupAccessLogger(c)
}
if setting.ProdMode {
log.Warn("ProdMode ignored")
}
c.Use(public.Custom(
&public.Options{
SkipLogging: setting.DisableRouterLog,
ExpiresAfter: time.Hour * 6,
},
))
c.Use(public.Static(
&public.Options{
Directory: path.Join(setting.StaticRootPath, "public"),
SkipLogging: setting.DisableRouterLog,
ExpiresAfter: time.Hour * 6,
},
))
c.Use(storageHandler(setting.Avatar.Storage, "avatars", storage.Avatars))
c.Use(storageHandler(setting.RepoAvatar.Storage, "repo-avatars", storage.RepoAvatars))
return c
}
// RegisterInstallRoute registers the install routes
func RegisterInstallRoute(c chi.Router) {
m := NewMacaron()
RegisterMacaronInstallRoute(m)
c.NotFound(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
m.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
c.MethodNotAllowed(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
m.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
}
// RegisterRoutes registers gin routes
func RegisterRoutes(c chi.Router) {
// for health check
c.Head("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
})
// robots.txt
if setting.HasRobotsTxt {
c.Get("/robots.txt", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
http.ServeFile(w, req, path.Join(setting.CustomPath, "robots.txt"))
})
}
m := NewMacaron()
RegisterMacaronRoutes(m)
c.NotFound(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
m.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
c.MethodNotAllowed(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
m.ServeHTTP(w, req)
})
}

@ -5,17 +5,8 @@
package routes
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/gob"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"path"
"strings"
"text/template"
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth"
@ -24,9 +15,7 @@ import (
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/metrics"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/options"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/public"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/storage"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/templates"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/validation"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/routers"
@ -58,129 +47,6 @@ import (
"github.com/tstranex/u2f"
)
type routerLoggerOptions struct {
Ctx *macaron.Context
Identity *string
Start *time.Time
ResponseWriter *macaron.ResponseWriter
}
func setupAccessLogger(m *macaron.Macaron) {
logger := log.GetLogger("access")
logTemplate, _ := template.New("log").Parse(setting.AccessLogTemplate)
m.Use(func(ctx *macaron.Context) {
start := time.Now()
ctx.Next()
identity := "-"
if val, ok := ctx.Data["SignedUserName"]; ok {
if stringVal, ok := val.(string); ok && stringVal != "" {
identity = stringVal
}
}
rw := ctx.Resp.(macaron.ResponseWriter)
buf := bytes.NewBuffer([]byte{})
err := logTemplate.Execute(buf, routerLoggerOptions{
Ctx: ctx,
Identity: &identity,
Start: &start,
ResponseWriter: &rw,
})
if err != nil {
log.Error("Could not set up macaron access logger: %v", err.Error())
}
err = logger.SendLog(log.INFO, "", "", 0, buf.String(), "")
if err != nil {
log.Error("Could not set up macaron access logger: %v", err.Error())
}
})
}
// RouterHandler is a macaron handler that will log the routing to the default gitea log
func RouterHandler(level log.Level) func(ctx *macaron.Context) {
return func(ctx *macaron.Context) {
start := time.Now()
_ = log.GetLogger("router").Log(0, level, "Started %s %s for %s", log.ColoredMethod(ctx.Req.Method), ctx.Req.URL.RequestURI(), ctx.RemoteAddr())
rw := ctx.Resp.(macaron.ResponseWriter)
ctx.Next()
status := rw.Status()
_ = log.GetLogger("router").Log(0, level, "Completed %s %s %v %s in %v", log.ColoredMethod(ctx.Req.Method), ctx.Req.URL.RequestURI(), log.ColoredStatus(status), log.ColoredStatus(status, http.StatusText(rw.Status())), log.ColoredTime(time.Since(start)))
}
}
func storageHandler(storageSetting setting.Storage, prefix string, objStore storage.ObjectStorage) macaron.Handler {
if storageSetting.ServeDirect {
return func(ctx *macaron.Context) {
req := ctx.Req.Request
if req.Method != "GET" && req.Method != "HEAD" {
return
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix) {
return
}
rPath := strings.TrimPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix)
u, err := objStore.URL(rPath, path.Base(rPath))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) || errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
log.Warn("Unable to find %s %s", prefix, rPath)
ctx.Error(404, "file not found")
return
}
log.Error("Error whilst getting URL for %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
ctx.Error(500, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst getting URL for %s %s", prefix, rPath))
return
}
http.Redirect(
ctx.Resp,
req,
u.String(),
301,
)
}
}
return func(ctx *macaron.Context) {
req := ctx.Req.Request
if req.Method != "GET" && req.Method != "HEAD" {
return
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix) {
return
}
rPath := strings.TrimPrefix(req.RequestURI, "/"+prefix)
rPath = strings.TrimPrefix(rPath, "/")
//If we have matched and access to release or issue
fr, err := objStore.Open(rPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) || errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
log.Warn("Unable to find %s %s", prefix, rPath)
ctx.Error(404, "file not found")
return
}
log.Error("Error whilst opening %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
ctx.Error(500, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst opening %s %s", prefix, rPath))
return
}
defer fr.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(ctx.Resp, fr)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error whilst rendering %s %s. Error: %v", prefix, rPath, err)
ctx.Error(500, fmt.Sprintf("Error whilst rendering %s %s", prefix, rPath))
return
}
}
}
// NewMacaron initializes Macaron instance.
func NewMacaron() *macaron.Macaron {
gob.Register(&u2f.Challenge{})
@ -188,47 +54,19 @@ func NewMacaron() *macaron.Macaron {
if setting.RedirectMacaronLog {
loggerAsWriter := log.NewLoggerAsWriter("INFO", log.GetLogger("macaron"))
m = macaron.NewWithLogger(loggerAsWriter)
if !setting.DisableRouterLog && setting.RouterLogLevel != log.NONE {
if log.GetLogger("router").GetLevel() <= setting.RouterLogLevel {
m.Use(RouterHandler(setting.RouterLogLevel))
}
}
} else {
m = macaron.New()
if !setting.DisableRouterLog {
m.Use(macaron.Logger())
}
}
// Access Logger is similar to Router Log but more configurable and by default is more like the NCSA Common Log format
if setting.EnableAccessLog {
setupAccessLogger(m)
}
m.Use(macaron.Recovery())
if setting.EnableGzip {
m.Use(gzip.Middleware())
}
if setting.Protocol == setting.FCGI || setting.Protocol == setting.FCGIUnix {
m.SetURLPrefix(setting.AppSubURL)
}
m.Use(public.Custom(
&public.Options{
SkipLogging: setting.DisableRouterLog,
ExpiresAfter: setting.StaticCacheTime,
},
))
m.Use(public.Static(
&public.Options{
Directory: path.Join(setting.StaticRootPath, "public"),
SkipLogging: setting.DisableRouterLog,
ExpiresAfter: setting.StaticCacheTime,
},
))
m.Use(templates.HTMLRenderer())
m.Use(storageHandler(setting.Avatar.Storage, "avatars", storage.Avatars))
m.Use(storageHandler(setting.RepoAvatar.Storage, "repo-avatars", storage.RepoAvatars))
mailer.InitMailRender(templates.Mailer())
localeNames, err := options.Dir("locale")
@ -294,15 +132,12 @@ func NewMacaron() *macaron.Macaron {
DisableDebug: !setting.EnablePprof,
}))
m.Use(context.Contexter())
// OK we are now set-up enough to allow us to create a nicer recovery than
// the default macaron recovery
m.Use(context.Recovery())
m.SetAutoHead(true)
return m
}
// RegisterInstallRoute registers the install routes
func RegisterInstallRoute(m *macaron.Macaron) {
// RegisterMacaronInstallRoute registers the install routes
func RegisterMacaronInstallRoute(m *macaron.Macaron) {
m.Combo("/", routers.InstallInit).Get(routers.Install).
Post(binding.BindIgnErr(auth.InstallForm{}), routers.InstallPost)
m.NotFound(func(ctx *context.Context) {
@ -310,8 +145,8 @@ func RegisterInstallRoute(m *macaron.Macaron) {
})
}
// RegisterRoutes routes routes to Macaron
func RegisterRoutes(m *macaron.Macaron) {
// RegisterMacaronRoutes routes routes to Macaron
func RegisterMacaronRoutes(m *macaron.Macaron) {
reqSignIn := context.Toggle(&context.ToggleOptions{SignInRequired: true})
ignSignIn := context.Toggle(&context.ToggleOptions{SignInRequired: setting.Service.RequireSignInView})
ignSignInAndCsrf := context.Toggle(&context.ToggleOptions{DisableCSRF: true})
@ -353,9 +188,6 @@ func RegisterRoutes(m *macaron.Macaron) {
// Especially some AJAX requests, we can reduce middleware number to improve performance.
// Routers.
// for health check
m.Head("/", func() string {
return ""
})
m.Get("/", routers.Home)
m.Group("/explore", func() {
m.Get("", func(ctx *context.Context) {
@ -1146,15 +978,6 @@ func RegisterRoutes(m *macaron.Macaron) {
private.RegisterRoutes(m)
})
// robots.txt
m.Get("/robots.txt", func(ctx *context.Context) {
if setting.HasRobotsTxt {
ctx.ServeFileContent(path.Join(setting.CustomPath, "robots.txt"))
} else {
ctx.NotFound("", nil)
}
})
m.Get("/apple-touch-icon.png", func(ctx *context.Context) {
ctx.Redirect(path.Join(setting.StaticURLPrefix, "img/apple-touch-icon.png"), 301)
})

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
.idea
*.sw?
.vscode

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
language: go
go:
- 1.10.x
- 1.11.x
- 1.12.x
- 1.13.x
- 1.14.x
script:
- go get -d -t ./...
- go vet ./...
- go test ./...
- >
go_version=$(go version);
if [ ${go_version:13:4} = "1.12" ]; then
go get -u golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports;
goimports -d -e ./ | grep '.*' && { echo; echo "Aborting due to non-empty goimports output."; exit 1; } || :;
fi

@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
# Changelog
## v4.1.2 (2020-06-02)
- fix that handles MethodNotAllowed with path variables, thank you @caseyhadden for your contribution
- fix to replace nested wildcards correctly in RoutePattern, thank you @@unmultimedio for your contribution
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.1.1...v4.1.2
## v4.1.1 (2020-04-16)
- fix for issue https://github.com/go-chi/chi/issues/411 which allows for overlapping regexp
route to the correct handler through a recursive tree search, thanks to @Jahaja for the PR/fix!
- new middleware.RouteHeaders as a simple router for request headers with wildcard support
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.1.0...v4.1.1
## v4.1.0 (2020-04-1)
- middleware.LogEntry: Write method on interface now passes the response header
and an extra interface type useful for custom logger implementations.
- middleware.WrapResponseWriter: minor fix
- middleware.Recoverer: a bit prettier
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.0.4...v4.1.0
## v4.0.4 (2020-03-24)
- middleware.Recoverer: new pretty stack trace printing (https://github.com/go-chi/chi/pull/496)
- a few minor improvements and fixes
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.0.3...v4.0.4
## v4.0.3 (2020-01-09)
- core: fix regexp routing to include default value when param is not matched
- middleware: rewrite of middleware.Compress
- middleware: suppress http.ErrAbortHandler in middleware.Recoverer
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.0.2...v4.0.3
## v4.0.2 (2019-02-26)
- Minor fixes
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.0.1...v4.0.2
## v4.0.1 (2019-01-21)
- Fixes issue with compress middleware: #382 #385
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v4.0.0...v4.0.1
## v4.0.0 (2019-01-10)
- chi v4 requires Go 1.10.3+ (or Go 1.9.7+) - we have deprecated support for Go 1.7 and 1.8
- router: respond with 404 on router with no routes (#362)
- router: additional check to ensure wildcard is at the end of a url pattern (#333)
- middleware: deprecate use of http.CloseNotifier (#347)
- middleware: fix RedirectSlashes to include query params on redirect (#334)
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v3.3.4...v4.0.0
## v3.3.4 (2019-01-07)
- Minor middleware improvements. No changes to core library/router. Moving v3 into its
- own branch as a version of chi for Go 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11
- History of changes: see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v3.3.3...v3.3.4
## v3.3.3 (2018-08-27)
- Minor release
- See https://github.com/go-chi/chi/compare/v3.3.2...v3.3.3
## v3.3.2 (2017-12-22)
- Support to route trailing slashes on mounted sub-routers (#281)
- middleware: new `ContentCharset` to check matching charsets. Thank you
@csucu for your community contribution!
## v3.3.1 (2017-11-20)
- middleware: new `AllowContentType` handler for explicit whitelist of accepted request Content-Types
- middleware: new `SetHeader` handler for short-hand middleware to set a response header key/value
- Minor bug fixes
## v3.3.0 (2017-10-10)
- New chi.RegisterMethod(method) to add support for custom HTTP methods, see _examples/custom-method for usage
- Deprecated LINK and UNLINK methods from the default list, please use `chi.RegisterMethod("LINK")` and `chi.RegisterMethod("UNLINK")` in an `init()` function
## v3.2.1 (2017-08-31)
- Add new `Match(rctx *Context, method, path string) bool` method to `Routes` interface
and `Mux`. Match searches the mux's routing tree for a handler that matches the method/path
- Add new `RouteMethod` to `*Context`
- Add new `Routes` pointer to `*Context`
- Add new `middleware.GetHead` to route missing HEAD requests to GET handler
- Updated benchmarks (see README)
## v3.1.5 (2017-08-02)
- Setup golint and go vet for the project
- As per golint, we've redefined `func ServerBaseContext(h http.Handler, baseCtx context.Context) http.Handler`
to `func ServerBaseContext(baseCtx context.Context, h http.Handler) http.Handler`
## v3.1.0 (2017-07-10)
- Fix a few minor issues after v3 release
- Move `docgen` sub-pkg to https://github.com/go-chi/docgen
- Move `render` sub-pkg to https://github.com/go-chi/render
- Add new `URLFormat` handler to chi/middleware sub-pkg to make working with url mime
suffixes easier, ie. parsing `/articles/1.json` and `/articles/1.xml`. See comments in
https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/middleware/url_format.go for example usage.
## v3.0.0 (2017-06-21)
- Major update to chi library with many exciting updates, but also some *breaking changes*
- URL parameter syntax changed from `/:id` to `/{id}` for even more flexible routing, such as
`/articles/{month}-{day}-{year}-{slug}`, `/articles/{id}`, and `/articles/{id}.{ext}` on the
same router
- Support for regexp for routing patterns, in the form of `/{paramKey:regExp}` for example:
`r.Get("/articles/{name:[a-z]+}", h)` and `chi.URLParam(r, "name")`
- Add `Method` and `MethodFunc` to `chi.Router` to allow routing definitions such as
`r.Method("GET", "/", h)` which provides a cleaner interface for custom handlers like
in `_examples/custom-handler`
- Deprecating `mux#FileServer` helper function. Instead, we encourage users to create their
own using file handler with the stdlib, see `_examples/fileserver` for an example
- Add support for LINK/UNLINK http methods via `r.Method()` and `r.MethodFunc()`
- Moved the chi project to its own organization, to allow chi-related community packages to
be easily discovered and supported, at: https://github.com/go-chi
- *NOTE:* please update your import paths to `"github.com/go-chi/chi"`
- *NOTE:* chi v2 is still available at https://github.com/go-chi/chi/tree/v2
## v2.1.0 (2017-03-30)
- Minor improvements and update to the chi core library
- Introduced a brand new `chi/render` sub-package to complete the story of building
APIs to offer a pattern for managing well-defined request / response payloads. Please
check out the updated `_examples/rest` example for how it works.
- Added `MethodNotAllowed(h http.HandlerFunc)` to chi.Router interface
## v2.0.0 (2017-01-06)
- After many months of v2 being in an RC state with many companies and users running it in
production, the inclusion of some improvements to the middlewares, we are very pleased to
announce v2.0.0 of chi.
## v2.0.0-rc1 (2016-07-26)
- Huge update! chi v2 is a large refactor targetting Go 1.7+. As of Go 1.7, the popular
community `"net/context"` package has been included in the standard library as `"context"` and
utilized by `"net/http"` and `http.Request` to managing deadlines, cancelation signals and other
request-scoped values. We're very excited about the new context addition and are proud to
introduce chi v2, a minimal and powerful routing package for building large HTTP services,
with zero external dependencies. Chi focuses on idiomatic design and encourages the use of
stdlib HTTP handlers and middlwares.
- chi v2 deprecates its `chi.Handler` interface and requires `http.Handler` or `http.HandlerFunc`
- chi v2 stores URL routing parameters and patterns in the standard request context: `r.Context()`
- chi v2 lower-level routing context is accessible by `chi.RouteContext(r.Context()) *chi.Context`,
which provides direct access to URL routing parameters, the routing path and the matching
routing patterns.
- Users upgrading from chi v1 to v2, need to:
1. Update the old chi.Handler signature, `func(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)` to
the standard http.Handler: `func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)`
2. Use `chi.URLParam(r *http.Request, paramKey string) string`
or `URLParamFromCtx(ctx context.Context, paramKey string) string` to access a url parameter value
## v1.0.0 (2016-07-01)
- Released chi v1 stable https://github.com/go-chi/chi/tree/v1.0.0 for Go 1.6 and older.
## v0.9.0 (2016-03-31)
- Reuse context objects via sync.Pool for zero-allocation routing [#33](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/pull/33)
- BREAKING NOTE: due to subtle API changes, previously `chi.URLParams(ctx)["id"]` used to access url parameters
has changed to: `chi.URLParam(ctx, "id")`

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
# Contributing
## Prerequisites
1. [Install Go][go-install].
2. Download the sources and switch the working directory:
```bash
go get -u -d github.com/go-chi/chi
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/go-chi/chi
```
## Submitting a Pull Request
A typical workflow is:
1. [Fork the repository.][fork] [This tip maybe also helpful.][go-fork-tip]
2. [Create a topic branch.][branch]
3. Add tests for your change.
4. Run `go test`. If your tests pass, return to the step 3.
5. Implement the change and ensure the steps from the previous step pass.
6. Run `goimports -w .`, to ensure the new code conforms to Go formatting guideline.
7. [Add, commit and push your changes.][git-help]
8. [Submit a pull request.][pull-req]
[go-install]: https://golang.org/doc/install
[go-fork-tip]: http://blog.campoy.cat/2014/03/github-and-go-forking-pull-requests-and.html
[fork]: https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo
[branch]: http://learn.github.com/p/branching.html
[git-help]: https://guides.github.com
[pull-req]: https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
Copyright (c) 2015-present Peter Kieltyka (https://github.com/pkieltyka), Google Inc.
MIT License
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
# <img alt="chi" src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/go-chi/chi/master/_examples/chi.svg" width="220" />
[![GoDoc Widget]][GoDoc] [![Travis Widget]][Travis]
`chi` is a lightweight, idiomatic and composable router for building Go HTTP services. It's
especially good at helping you write large REST API services that are kept maintainable as your
project grows and changes. `chi` is built on the new `context` package introduced in Go 1.7 to
handle signaling, cancelation and request-scoped values across a handler chain.
The focus of the project has been to seek out an elegant and comfortable design for writing
REST API servers, written during the development of the Pressly API service that powers our
public API service, which in turn powers all of our client-side applications.
The key considerations of chi's design are: project structure, maintainability, standard http
handlers (stdlib-only), developer productivity, and deconstructing a large system into many small
parts. The core router `github.com/go-chi/chi` is quite small (less than 1000 LOC), but we've also
included some useful/optional subpackages: [middleware](/middleware), [render](https://github.com/go-chi/render) and [docgen](https://github.com/go-chi/docgen). We hope you enjoy it too!
## Install
`go get -u github.com/go-chi/chi`
## Features
* **Lightweight** - cloc'd in ~1000 LOC for the chi router
* **Fast** - yes, see [benchmarks](#benchmarks)
* **100% compatible with net/http** - use any http or middleware pkg in the ecosystem that is also compatible with `net/http`
* **Designed for modular/composable APIs** - middlewares, inline middlewares, route groups and subrouter mounting
* **Context control** - built on new `context` package, providing value chaining, cancellations and timeouts
* **Robust** - in production at Pressly, CloudFlare, Heroku, 99Designs, and many others (see [discussion](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/issues/91))
* **Doc generation** - `docgen` auto-generates routing documentation from your source to JSON or Markdown
* **No external dependencies** - plain ol' Go stdlib + net/http
## Examples
See [_examples/](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/_examples/) for a variety of examples.
**As easy as:**
```go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
)
func main() {
r := chi.NewRouter()
r.Use(middleware.Logger)
r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("welcome"))
})
http.ListenAndServe(":3000", r)
}
```
**REST Preview:**
Here is a little preview of how routing looks like with chi. Also take a look at the generated routing docs
in JSON ([routes.json](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/_examples/rest/routes.json)) and in
Markdown ([routes.md](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/_examples/rest/routes.md)).
I highly recommend reading the source of the [examples](https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/master/_examples/) listed
above, they will show you all the features of chi and serve as a good form of documentation.
```go
import (
//...
"context"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
"github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
)
func main() {
r := chi.NewRouter()
// A good base middleware stack
r.Use(middleware.RequestID)
r.Use(middleware.RealIP)
r.Use(middleware.Logger)
r.Use(middleware.Recoverer)
// Set a timeout value on the request context (ctx), that will signal
// through ctx.Done() that the request has timed out and further
// processing should be stopped.
r.Use(middleware.Timeout(60 * time.Second))
r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("hi"))
})
// RESTy routes for "articles" resource
r.Route("/articles", func(r chi.Router) {
r.With(paginate).Get("/", listArticles) // GET /articles
r.With(paginate).Get("/{month}-{day}-{year}", listArticlesByDate) // GET /articles/01-16-2017
r.Post("/", createArticle) // POST /articles
r.Get("/search", searchArticles) // GET /articles/search
// Regexp url parameters:
r.Get("/{articleSlug:[a-z-]+}", getArticleBySlug) // GET /articles/home-is-toronto
// Subrouters:
r.Route("/{articleID}", func(r chi.Router) {
r.Use(ArticleCtx)
r.Get("/", getArticle) // GET /articles/123
r.Put("/", updateArticle) // PUT /articles/123
r.Delete("/", deleteArticle) // DELETE /articles/123
})
})
// Mount the admin sub-router
r.Mount("/admin", adminRouter())
http.ListenAndServe(":3333", r)
}
func ArticleCtx(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
articleID := chi.URLParam(r, "articleID")
article, err := dbGetArticle(articleID)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, http.StatusText(404), 404)
return
}
ctx := context.WithValue(r.Context(), "article", article)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
})
}
func getArticle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
article, ok := ctx.Value("article").(*Article)
if !ok {
http.Error(w, http.StatusText(422), 422)
return
}
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("title:%s", article.Title)))
}
// A completely separate router for administrator routes
func adminRouter() http.Handler {
r := chi.NewRouter()
r.Use(AdminOnly)
r.Get("/", adminIndex)
r.Get("/accounts", adminListAccounts)
return r
}
func AdminOnly(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
perm, ok := ctx.Value("acl.permission").(YourPermissionType)
if !ok || !perm.IsAdmin() {
http.Error(w, http.StatusText(403), 403)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
```
## Router interface
chi's router is based on a kind of [Patricia Radix trie](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radix_tree).
The router is fully compatible with `net/http`.
Built on top of the tree is the `Router` interface:
```go
// Router consisting of the core routing methods used by chi's Mux,
// using only the standard net/http.
type Router interface {
http.Handler
Routes
// Use appends one or more middlewares onto the Router stack.
Use(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler)
// With adds inline middlewares for an endpoint handler.
With(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) Router
// Group adds a new inline-Router along the current routing
// path, with a fresh middleware stack for the inline-Router.
Group(fn func(r Router)) Router
// Route mounts a sub-Router along a `pattern`` string.
Route(pattern string, fn func(r Router)) Router
// Mount attaches another http.Handler along ./pattern/*
Mount(pattern string, h http.Handler)
// Handle and HandleFunc adds routes for `pattern` that matches
// all HTTP methods.
Handle(pattern string, h http.Handler)
HandleFunc(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// Method and MethodFunc adds routes for `pattern` that matches
// the `method` HTTP method.
Method(method, pattern string, h http.Handler)
MethodFunc(method, pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// HTTP-method routing along `pattern`
Connect(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Delete(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Get(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Head(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Options(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Patch(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Post(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Put(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Trace(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// NotFound defines a handler to respond whenever a route could
// not be found.
NotFound(h http.HandlerFunc)
// MethodNotAllowed defines a handler to respond whenever a method is
// not allowed.
MethodNotAllowed(h http.HandlerFunc)
}
// Routes interface adds two methods for router traversal, which is also
// used by the github.com/go-chi/docgen package to generate documentation for Routers.
type Routes interface {
// Routes returns the routing tree in an easily traversable structure.
Routes() []Route
// Middlewares returns the list of middlewares in use by the router.
Middlewares() Middlewares
// Match searches the routing tree for a handler that matches
// the method/path - similar to routing a http request, but without
// executing the handler thereafter.
Match(rctx *Context, method, path string) bool
}
```
Each routing method accepts a URL `pattern` and chain of `handlers`. The URL pattern
supports named params (ie. `/users/{userID}`) and wildcards (ie. `/admin/*`). URL parameters
can be fetched at runtime by calling `chi.URLParam(r, "userID")` for named parameters
and `chi.URLParam(r, "*")` for a wildcard parameter.
### Middleware handlers
chi's middlewares are just stdlib net/http middleware handlers. There is nothing special
about them, which means the router and all the tooling is designed to be compatible and
friendly with any middleware in the community. This offers much better extensibility and reuse
of packages and is at the heart of chi's purpose.
Here is an example of a standard net/http middleware where we assign a context key `"user"`
the value of `"123"`. This middleware sets a hypothetical user identifier on the request
context and calls the next handler in the chain.
```go
// HTTP middleware setting a value on the request context
func MyMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// create new context from `r` request context, and assign key `"user"`
// to value of `"123"`
ctx := context.WithValue(r.Context(), "user", "123")
// call the next handler in the chain, passing the response writer and
// the updated request object with the new context value.
//
// note: context.Context values are nested, so any previously set
// values will be accessible as well, and the new `"user"` key
// will be accessible from this point forward.
next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
})
}
```
### Request handlers
chi uses standard net/http request handlers. This little snippet is an example of a http.Handler
func that reads a user identifier from the request context - hypothetically, identifying
the user sending an authenticated request, validated+set by a previous middleware handler.
```go
// HTTP handler accessing data from the request context.
func MyRequestHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// here we read from the request context and fetch out `"user"` key set in
// the MyMiddleware example above.
user := r.Context().Value("user").(string)
// respond to the client
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("hi %s", user)))
}
```
### URL parameters
chi's router parses and stores URL parameters right onto the request context. Here is
an example of how to access URL params in your net/http handlers. And of course, middlewares
are able to access the same information.
```go
// HTTP handler accessing the url routing parameters.
func MyRequestHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// fetch the url parameter `"userID"` from the request of a matching
// routing pattern. An example routing pattern could be: /users/{userID}
userID := chi.URLParam(r, "userID")
// fetch `"key"` from the request context
ctx := r.Context()
key := ctx.Value("key").(string)
// respond to the client
w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("hi %v, %v", userID, key)))
}
```
## Middlewares
chi comes equipped with an optional `middleware` package, providing a suite of standard
`net/http` middlewares. Please note, any middleware in the ecosystem that is also compatible
with `net/http` can be used with chi's mux.
### Core middlewares
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| chi/middleware Handler | description |
| :--------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [AllowContentType] | Explicit whitelist of accepted request Content-Types |
| [BasicAuth] | Basic HTTP authentication |
| [Compress] | Gzip compression for clients that accept compressed responses |
| [GetHead] | Automatically route undefined HEAD requests to GET handlers |
| [Heartbeat] | Monitoring endpoint to check the servers pulse |
| [Logger] | Logs the start and end of each request with the elapsed processing time |
| [NoCache] | Sets response headers to prevent clients from caching |
| [Profiler] | Easily attach net/http/pprof to your routers |
| [RealIP] | Sets a http.Request's RemoteAddr to either X-Forwarded-For or X-Real-IP |
| [Recoverer] | Gracefully absorb panics and prints the stack trace |
| [RequestID] | Injects a request ID into the context of each request |
| [RedirectSlashes] | Redirect slashes on routing paths |
| [SetHeader] | Short-hand middleware to set a response header key/value |
| [StripSlashes] | Strip slashes on routing paths |
| [Throttle] | Puts a ceiling on the number of concurrent requests |
| [Timeout] | Signals to the request context when the timeout deadline is reached |
| [URLFormat] | Parse extension from url and put it on request context |
| [WithValue] | Short-hand middleware to set a key/value on the request context |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[AllowContentEncoding]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#AllowContentEncoding
[AllowContentType]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#AllowContentType
[BasicAuth]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#BasicAuth
[Compress]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Compress
[ContentCharset]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#ContentCharset
[GetHead]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#GetHead
[GetReqID]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#GetReqID
[Heartbeat]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Heartbeat
[Logger]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Logger
[New]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#New
[NextRequestID]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#NextRequestID
[NoCache]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#NoCache
[PrintPrettyStack]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#PrintPrettyStack
[Profiler]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Profiler
[RealIP]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#RealIP
[Recoverer]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Recoverer
[RedirectSlashes]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#RedirectSlashes
[RequestID]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#RequestID
[RequestLogger]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#RequestLogger
[SetHeader]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#SetHeader
[StripSlashes]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#StripSlashes
[Throttle]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Throttle
[ThrottleBacklog]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#ThrottleBacklog
[ThrottleWithOpts]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#ThrottleWithOpts
[Timeout]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Timeout
[URLFormat]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#URLFormat
[WithLogEntry]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#WithLogEntry
[WithValue]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#WithValue
[Compressor]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Compressor
[DefaultLogFormatter]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#DefaultLogFormatter
[EncoderFunc]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#EncoderFunc
[HeaderRoute]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#HeaderRoute
[HeaderRouter]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#HeaderRouter
[LogEntry]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#LogEntry
[LogFormatter]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#LogFormatter
[LoggerInterface]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#LoggerInterface
[Pattern]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#Pattern
[ThrottleOpts]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#ThrottleOpts
[WrapResponseWriter]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware#WrapResponseWriter
### Extra middlewares & packages
Please see https://github.com/go-chi for additional packages.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| package | description |
|:---------------------------------------------------|:-------------------------------------------------------------
| [cors](https://github.com/go-chi/cors) | Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) |
| [docgen](https://github.com/go-chi/docgen) | Print chi.Router routes at runtime |
| [jwtauth](https://github.com/go-chi/jwtauth) | JWT authentication |
| [hostrouter](https://github.com/go-chi/hostrouter) | Domain/host based request routing |
| [httplog](https://github.com/go-chi/httplog) | Small but powerful structured HTTP request logging |
| [httprate](https://github.com/go-chi/httprate) | HTTP request rate limiter |
| [httptracer](https://github.com/go-chi/httptracer) | HTTP request performance tracing library |
| [httpvcr](https://github.com/go-chi/httpvcr) | Write deterministic tests for external sources |
| [stampede](https://github.com/go-chi/stampede) | HTTP request coalescer |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## context?
`context` is a tiny pkg that provides simple interface to signal context across call stacks
and goroutines. It was originally written by [Sameer Ajmani](https://github.com/Sajmani)
and is available in stdlib since go1.7.
Learn more at https://blog.golang.org/context
and..
* Docs: https://golang.org/pkg/context
* Source: https://github.com/golang/go/tree/master/src/context
## Benchmarks
The benchmark suite: https://github.com/pkieltyka/go-http-routing-benchmark
Results as of Jan 9, 2019 with Go 1.11.4 on Linux X1 Carbon laptop
```shell
BenchmarkChi_Param 3000000 475 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_Param5 2000000 696 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_Param20 1000000 1275 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_ParamWrite 3000000 505 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GithubStatic 3000000 508 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GithubParam 2000000 669 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GithubAll 10000 134627 ns/op 87699 B/op 609 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GPlusStatic 3000000 402 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GPlusParam 3000000 500 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GPlus2Params 3000000 586 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_GPlusAll 200000 7237 ns/op 5616 B/op 39 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_ParseStatic 3000000 408 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_ParseParam 3000000 488 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_Parse2Params 3000000 551 ns/op 432 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_ParseAll 100000 13508 ns/op 11232 B/op 78 allocs/op
BenchmarkChi_StaticAll 20000 81933 ns/op 67826 B/op 471 allocs/op
```
Comparison with other routers: https://gist.github.com/pkieltyka/123032f12052520aaccab752bd3e78cc
NOTE: the allocs in the benchmark above are from the calls to http.Request's
`WithContext(context.Context)` method that clones the http.Request, sets the `Context()`
on the duplicated (alloc'd) request and returns it the new request object. This is just
how setting context on a request in Go works.
## Credits
* Carl Jackson for https://github.com/zenazn/goji
* Parts of chi's thinking comes from goji, and chi's middleware package
sources from goji.
* Armon Dadgar for https://github.com/armon/go-radix
* Contributions: [@VojtechVitek](https://github.com/VojtechVitek)
We'll be more than happy to see [your contributions](./CONTRIBUTING.md)!
## Beyond REST
chi is just a http router that lets you decompose request handling into many smaller layers.
Many companies use chi to write REST services for their public APIs. But, REST is just a convention
for managing state via HTTP, and there's a lot of other pieces required to write a complete client-server
system or network of microservices.
Looking beyond REST, I also recommend some newer works in the field:
* [webrpc](https://github.com/webrpc/webrpc) - Web-focused RPC client+server framework with code-gen
* [gRPC](https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go) - Google's RPC framework via protobufs
* [graphql](https://github.com/99designs/gqlgen) - Declarative query language
* [NATS](https://nats.io) - lightweight pub-sub
## License
Copyright (c) 2015-present [Peter Kieltyka](https://github.com/pkieltyka)
Licensed under [MIT License](./LICENSE)
[GoDoc]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-chi/chi?tab=versions
[GoDoc Widget]: https://godoc.org/github.com/go-chi/chi?status.svg
[Travis]: https://travis-ci.org/go-chi/chi
[Travis Widget]: https://travis-ci.org/go-chi/chi.svg?branch=master

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
package chi
import "net/http"
// Chain returns a Middlewares type from a slice of middleware handlers.
func Chain(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) Middlewares {
return Middlewares(middlewares)
}
// Handler builds and returns a http.Handler from the chain of middlewares,
// with `h http.Handler` as the final handler.
func (mws Middlewares) Handler(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
return &ChainHandler{mws, h, chain(mws, h)}
}
// HandlerFunc builds and returns a http.Handler from the chain of middlewares,
// with `h http.Handler` as the final handler.
func (mws Middlewares) HandlerFunc(h http.HandlerFunc) http.Handler {
return &ChainHandler{mws, h, chain(mws, h)}
}
// ChainHandler is a http.Handler with support for handler composition and
// execution.
type ChainHandler struct {
Middlewares Middlewares
Endpoint http.Handler
chain http.Handler
}
func (c *ChainHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
c.chain.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
// chain builds a http.Handler composed of an inline middleware stack and endpoint
// handler in the order they are passed.
func chain(middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler, endpoint http.Handler) http.Handler {
// Return ahead of time if there aren't any middlewares for the chain
if len(middlewares) == 0 {
return endpoint
}
// Wrap the end handler with the middleware chain
h := middlewares[len(middlewares)-1](endpoint)
for i := len(middlewares) - 2; i >= 0; i-- {
h = middlewares[i](h)
}
return h
}

134
vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/chi.go generated vendored

@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
//
// Package chi is a small, idiomatic and composable router for building HTTP services.
//
// chi requires Go 1.10 or newer.
//
// Example:
// package main
//
// import (
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/go-chi/chi"
// "github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware"
// )
//
// func main() {
// r := chi.NewRouter()
// r.Use(middleware.Logger)
// r.Use(middleware.Recoverer)
//
// r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// w.Write([]byte("root."))
// })
//
// http.ListenAndServe(":3333", r)
// }
//
// See github.com/go-chi/chi/_examples/ for more in-depth examples.
//
// URL patterns allow for easy matching of path components in HTTP
// requests. The matching components can then be accessed using
// chi.URLParam(). All patterns must begin with a slash.
//
// A simple named placeholder {name} matches any sequence of characters
// up to the next / or the end of the URL. Trailing slashes on paths must
// be handled explicitly.
//
// A placeholder with a name followed by a colon allows a regular
// expression match, for example {number:\\d+}. The regular expression
// syntax is Go's normal regexp RE2 syntax, except that regular expressions
// including { or } are not supported, and / will never be
// matched. An anonymous regexp pattern is allowed, using an empty string
// before the colon in the placeholder, such as {:\\d+}
//
// The special placeholder of asterisk matches the rest of the requested
// URL. Any trailing characters in the pattern are ignored. This is the only
// placeholder which will match / characters.
//
// Examples:
// "/user/{name}" matches "/user/jsmith" but not "/user/jsmith/info" or "/user/jsmith/"
// "/user/{name}/info" matches "/user/jsmith/info"
// "/page/*" matches "/page/intro/latest"
// "/page/*/index" also matches "/page/intro/latest"
// "/date/{yyyy:\\d\\d\\d\\d}/{mm:\\d\\d}/{dd:\\d\\d}" matches "/date/2017/04/01"
//
package chi
import "net/http"
// NewRouter returns a new Mux object that implements the Router interface.
func NewRouter() *Mux {
return NewMux()
}
// Router consisting of the core routing methods used by chi's Mux,
// using only the standard net/http.
type Router interface {
http.Handler
Routes
// Use appends one or more middlewares onto the Router stack.
Use(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler)
// With adds inline middlewares for an endpoint handler.
With(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) Router
// Group adds a new inline-Router along the current routing
// path, with a fresh middleware stack for the inline-Router.
Group(fn func(r Router)) Router
// Route mounts a sub-Router along a `pattern`` string.
Route(pattern string, fn func(r Router)) Router
// Mount attaches another http.Handler along ./pattern/*
Mount(pattern string, h http.Handler)
// Handle and HandleFunc adds routes for `pattern` that matches
// all HTTP methods.
Handle(pattern string, h http.Handler)
HandleFunc(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// Method and MethodFunc adds routes for `pattern` that matches
// the `method` HTTP method.
Method(method, pattern string, h http.Handler)
MethodFunc(method, pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// HTTP-method routing along `pattern`
Connect(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Delete(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Get(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Head(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Options(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Patch(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Post(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Put(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
Trace(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
// NotFound defines a handler to respond whenever a route could
// not be found.
NotFound(h http.HandlerFunc)
// MethodNotAllowed defines a handler to respond whenever a method is
// not allowed.
MethodNotAllowed(h http.HandlerFunc)
}
// Routes interface adds two methods for router traversal, which is also
// used by the `docgen` subpackage to generation documentation for Routers.
type Routes interface {
// Routes returns the routing tree in an easily traversable structure.
Routes() []Route
// Middlewares returns the list of middlewares in use by the router.
Middlewares() Middlewares
// Match searches the routing tree for a handler that matches
// the method/path - similar to routing a http request, but without
// executing the handler thereafter.
Match(rctx *Context, method, path string) bool
}
// Middlewares type is a slice of standard middleware handlers with methods
// to compose middleware chains and http.Handler's.
type Middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler

@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
package chi
import (
"context"
"net"
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// URLParam returns the url parameter from a http.Request object.
func URLParam(r *http.Request, key string) string {
if rctx := RouteContext(r.Context()); rctx != nil {
return rctx.URLParam(key)
}
return ""
}
// URLParamFromCtx returns the url parameter from a http.Request Context.
func URLParamFromCtx(ctx context.Context, key string) string {
if rctx := RouteContext(ctx); rctx != nil {
return rctx.URLParam(key)
}
return ""
}
// RouteContext returns chi's routing Context object from a
// http.Request Context.
func RouteContext(ctx context.Context) *Context {
val, _ := ctx.Value(RouteCtxKey).(*Context)
return val
}
// ServerBaseContext wraps an http.Handler to set the request context to the
// `baseCtx`.
func ServerBaseContext(baseCtx context.Context, h http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
baseCtx := baseCtx
// Copy over default net/http server context keys
if v, ok := ctx.Value(http.ServerContextKey).(*http.Server); ok {
baseCtx = context.WithValue(baseCtx, http.ServerContextKey, v)
}
if v, ok := ctx.Value(http.LocalAddrContextKey).(net.Addr); ok {
baseCtx = context.WithValue(baseCtx, http.LocalAddrContextKey, v)
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(baseCtx))
})
return fn
}
// NewRouteContext returns a new routing Context object.
func NewRouteContext() *Context {
return &Context{}
}
var (
// RouteCtxKey is the context.Context key to store the request context.
RouteCtxKey = &contextKey{"RouteContext"}
)
// Context is the default routing context set on the root node of a
// request context to track route patterns, URL parameters and
// an optional routing path.
type Context struct {
Routes Routes
// Routing path/method override used during the route search.
// See Mux#routeHTTP method.
RoutePath string
RouteMethod string
// Routing pattern stack throughout the lifecycle of the request,
// across all connected routers. It is a record of all matching
// patterns across a stack of sub-routers.
RoutePatterns []string
// URLParams are the stack of routeParams captured during the
// routing lifecycle across a stack of sub-routers.
URLParams RouteParams
// The endpoint routing pattern that matched the request URI path
// or `RoutePath` of the current sub-router. This value will update
// during the lifecycle of a request passing through a stack of
// sub-routers.
routePattern string
// Route parameters matched for the current sub-router. It is
// intentionally unexported so it cant be tampered.
routeParams RouteParams
// methodNotAllowed hint
methodNotAllowed bool
}
// Reset a routing context to its initial state.
func (x *Context) Reset() {
x.Routes = nil
x.RoutePath = ""
x.RouteMethod = ""
x.RoutePatterns = x.RoutePatterns[:0]
x.URLParams.Keys = x.URLParams.Keys[:0]
x.URLParams.Values = x.URLParams.Values[:0]
x.routePattern = ""
x.routeParams.Keys = x.routeParams.Keys[:0]
x.routeParams.Values = x.routeParams.Values[:0]
x.methodNotAllowed = false
}
// URLParam returns the corresponding URL parameter value from the request
// routing context.
func (x *Context) URLParam(key string) string {
for k := len(x.URLParams.Keys) - 1; k >= 0; k-- {
if x.URLParams.Keys[k] == key {
return x.URLParams.Values[k]
}
}
return ""
}
// RoutePattern builds the routing pattern string for the particular
// request, at the particular point during routing. This means, the value
// will change throughout the execution of a request in a router. That is
// why its advised to only use this value after calling the next handler.
//
// For example,
//
// func Instrument(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
// return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
// routePattern := chi.RouteContext(r.Context()).RoutePattern()
// measure(w, r, routePattern)
// })
// }
func (x *Context) RoutePattern() string {
routePattern := strings.Join(x.RoutePatterns, "")
return replaceWildcards(routePattern)
}
// replaceWildcards takes a route pattern and recursively replaces all
// occurrences of "/*/" to "/".
func replaceWildcards(p string) string {
if strings.Contains(p, "/*/") {
return replaceWildcards(strings.Replace(p, "/*/", "/", -1))
}
return p
}
// RouteParams is a structure to track URL routing parameters efficiently.
type RouteParams struct {
Keys, Values []string
}
// Add will append a URL parameter to the end of the route param
func (s *RouteParams) Add(key, value string) {
s.Keys = append(s.Keys, key)
s.Values = append(s.Values, value)
}
// contextKey is a value for use with context.WithValue. It's used as
// a pointer so it fits in an interface{} without allocation. This technique
// for defining context keys was copied from Go 1.7's new use of context in net/http.
type contextKey struct {
name string
}
func (k *contextKey) String() string {
return "chi context value " + k.name
}

@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
module github.com/go-chi/chi
go 1.15

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
package middleware
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
)
// BasicAuth implements a simple middleware handler for adding basic http auth to a route.
func BasicAuth(realm string, creds map[string]string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
user, pass, ok := r.BasicAuth()
if !ok {
basicAuthFailed(w, realm)
return
}
credPass, credUserOk := creds[user]
if !credUserOk || pass != credPass {
basicAuthFailed(w, realm)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
}
func basicAuthFailed(w http.ResponseWriter, realm string) {
w.Header().Add("WWW-Authenticate", fmt.Sprintf(`Basic realm="%s"`, realm))
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
}

@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
package middleware
import (
"bufio"
"compress/flate"
"compress/gzip"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"strings"
"sync"
)
var defaultCompressibleContentTypes = []string{
"text/html",
"text/css",
"text/plain",
"text/javascript",
"application/javascript",
"application/x-javascript",
"application/json",
"application/atom+xml",
"application/rss+xml",
"image/svg+xml",
}
// Compress is a middleware that compresses response
// body of a given content types to a data format based
// on Accept-Encoding request header. It uses a given
// compression level.
//
// NOTE: make sure to set the Content-Type header on your response
// otherwise this middleware will not compress the response body. For ex, in
// your handler you should set w.Header().Set("Content-Type", http.DetectContentType(yourBody))
// or set it manually.
//
// Passing a compression level of 5 is sensible value
func Compress(level int, types ...string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
compressor := NewCompressor(level, types...)
return compressor.Handler
}
// Compressor represents a set of encoding configurations.
type Compressor struct {
level int // The compression level.
// The mapping of encoder names to encoder functions.
encoders map[string]EncoderFunc
// The mapping of pooled encoders to pools.
pooledEncoders map[string]*sync.Pool
// The set of content types allowed to be compressed.
allowedTypes map[string]struct{}
allowedWildcards map[string]struct{}
// The list of encoders in order of decreasing precedence.
encodingPrecedence []string
}
// NewCompressor creates a new Compressor that will handle encoding responses.
//
// The level should be one of the ones defined in the flate package.
// The types are the content types that are allowed to be compressed.
func NewCompressor(level int, types ...string) *Compressor {
// If types are provided, set those as the allowed types. If none are
// provided, use the default list.
allowedTypes := make(map[string]struct{})
allowedWildcards := make(map[string]struct{})
if len(types) > 0 {
for _, t := range types {
if strings.Contains(strings.TrimSuffix(t, "/*"), "*") {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("middleware/compress: Unsupported content-type wildcard pattern '%s'. Only '/*' supported", t))
}
if strings.HasSuffix(t, "/*") {
allowedWildcards[strings.TrimSuffix(t, "/*")] = struct{}{}
} else {
allowedTypes[t] = struct{}{}
}
}
} else {
for _, t := range defaultCompressibleContentTypes {
allowedTypes[t] = struct{}{}
}
}
c := &Compressor{
level: level,
encoders: make(map[string]EncoderFunc),
pooledEncoders: make(map[string]*sync.Pool),
allowedTypes: allowedTypes,
allowedWildcards: allowedWildcards,
}
// Set the default encoders. The precedence order uses the reverse
// ordering that the encoders were added. This means adding new encoders
// will move them to the front of the order.
//
// TODO:
// lzma: Opera.
// sdch: Chrome, Android. Gzip output + dictionary header.
// br: Brotli, see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/pull/326
// HTTP 1.1 "deflate" (RFC 2616) stands for DEFLATE data (RFC 1951)
// wrapped with zlib (RFC 1950). The zlib wrapper uses Adler-32
// checksum compared to CRC-32 used in "gzip" and thus is faster.
//
// But.. some old browsers (MSIE, Safari 5.1) incorrectly expect
// raw DEFLATE data only, without the mentioned zlib wrapper.
// Because of this major confusion, most modern browsers try it
// both ways, first looking for zlib headers.
// Quote by Mark Adler: http://stackoverflow.com/a/9186091/385548
//
// The list of browsers having problems is quite big, see:
// http://zoompf.com/blog/2012/02/lose-the-wait-http-compression
// https://web.archive.org/web/20120321182910/http://www.vervestudios.co/projects/compression-tests/results
//
// That's why we prefer gzip over deflate. It's just more reliable
// and not significantly slower than gzip.
c.SetEncoder("deflate", encoderDeflate)
// TODO: Exception for old MSIE browsers that can't handle non-HTML?
// https://zoompf.com/blog/2012/02/lose-the-wait-http-compression
c.SetEncoder("gzip", encoderGzip)
// NOTE: Not implemented, intentionally:
// case "compress": // LZW. Deprecated.
// case "bzip2": // Too slow on-the-fly.
// case "zopfli": // Too slow on-the-fly.
// case "xz": // Too slow on-the-fly.
return c
}
// SetEncoder can be used to set the implementation of a compression algorithm.
//
// The encoding should be a standardised identifier. See:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Accept-Encoding
//
// For example, add the Brotli algortithm:
//
// import brotli_enc "gopkg.in/kothar/brotli-go.v0/enc"
//
// compressor := middleware.NewCompressor(5, "text/html")
// compressor.SetEncoder("br", func(w http.ResponseWriter, level int) io.Writer {
// params := brotli_enc.NewBrotliParams()
// params.SetQuality(level)
// return brotli_enc.NewBrotliWriter(params, w)
// })
func (c *Compressor) SetEncoder(encoding string, fn EncoderFunc) {
encoding = strings.ToLower(encoding)
if encoding == "" {
panic("the encoding can not be empty")
}
if fn == nil {
panic("attempted to set a nil encoder function")
}
// If we are adding a new encoder that is already registered, we have to
// clear that one out first.
if _, ok := c.pooledEncoders[encoding]; ok {
delete(c.pooledEncoders, encoding)
}
if _, ok := c.encoders[encoding]; ok {
delete(c.encoders, encoding)
}
// If the encoder supports Resetting (IoReseterWriter), then it can be pooled.
encoder := fn(ioutil.Discard, c.level)
if encoder != nil {
if _, ok := encoder.(ioResetterWriter); ok {
pool := &sync.Pool{
New: func() interface{} {
return fn(ioutil.Discard, c.level)
},
}
c.pooledEncoders[encoding] = pool
}
}
// If the encoder is not in the pooledEncoders, add it to the normal encoders.
if _, ok := c.pooledEncoders[encoding]; !ok {
c.encoders[encoding] = fn
}
for i, v := range c.encodingPrecedence {
if v == encoding {
c.encodingPrecedence = append(c.encodingPrecedence[:i], c.encodingPrecedence[i+1:]...)
}
}
c.encodingPrecedence = append([]string{encoding}, c.encodingPrecedence...)
}
// Handler returns a new middleware that will compress the response based on the
// current Compressor.
func (c *Compressor) Handler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
encoder, encoding, cleanup := c.selectEncoder(r.Header, w)
cw := &compressResponseWriter{
ResponseWriter: w,
w: w,
contentTypes: c.allowedTypes,
contentWildcards: c.allowedWildcards,
encoding: encoding,
compressable: false, // determined in post-handler
}
if encoder != nil {
cw.w = encoder
}
// Re-add the encoder to the pool if applicable.
defer cleanup()
defer cw.Close()
next.ServeHTTP(cw, r)
})
}
// selectEncoder returns the encoder, the name of the encoder, and a closer function.
func (c *Compressor) selectEncoder(h http.Header, w io.Writer) (io.Writer, string, func()) {
header := h.Get("Accept-Encoding")
// Parse the names of all accepted algorithms from the header.
accepted := strings.Split(strings.ToLower(header), ",")
// Find supported encoder by accepted list by precedence
for _, name := range c.encodingPrecedence {
if matchAcceptEncoding(accepted, name) {
if pool, ok := c.pooledEncoders[name]; ok {
encoder := pool.Get().(ioResetterWriter)
cleanup := func() {
pool.Put(encoder)
}
encoder.Reset(w)
return encoder, name, cleanup
}
if fn, ok := c.encoders[name]; ok {
return fn(w, c.level), name, func() {}
}
}
}
// No encoder found to match the accepted encoding
return nil, "", func() {}
}
func matchAcceptEncoding(accepted []string, encoding string) bool {
for _, v := range accepted {
if strings.Contains(v, encoding) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// An EncoderFunc is a function that wraps the provided io.Writer with a
// streaming compression algorithm and returns it.
//
// In case of failure, the function should return nil.
type EncoderFunc func(w io.Writer, level int) io.Writer
// Interface for types that allow resetting io.Writers.
type ioResetterWriter interface {
io.Writer
Reset(w io.Writer)
}
type compressResponseWriter struct {
http.ResponseWriter
// The streaming encoder writer to be used if there is one. Otherwise,
// this is just the normal writer.
w io.Writer
encoding string
contentTypes map[string]struct{}
contentWildcards map[string]struct{}
wroteHeader bool
compressable bool
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) isCompressable() bool {
// Parse the first part of the Content-Type response header.
contentType := cw.Header().Get("Content-Type")
if idx := strings.Index(contentType, ";"); idx >= 0 {
contentType = contentType[0:idx]
}
// Is the content type compressable?
if _, ok := cw.contentTypes[contentType]; ok {
return true
}
if idx := strings.Index(contentType, "/"); idx > 0 {
contentType = contentType[0:idx]
_, ok := cw.contentWildcards[contentType]
return ok
}
return false
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) WriteHeader(code int) {
if cw.wroteHeader {
cw.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code) // Allow multiple calls to propagate.
return
}
cw.wroteHeader = true
defer cw.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
// Already compressed data?
if cw.Header().Get("Content-Encoding") != "" {
return
}
if !cw.isCompressable() {
cw.compressable = false
return
}
if cw.encoding != "" {
cw.compressable = true
cw.Header().Set("Content-Encoding", cw.encoding)
cw.Header().Set("Vary", "Accept-Encoding")
// The content-length after compression is unknown
cw.Header().Del("Content-Length")
}
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
if !cw.wroteHeader {
cw.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
return cw.writer().Write(p)
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) writer() io.Writer {
if cw.compressable {
return cw.w
} else {
return cw.ResponseWriter
}
}
type compressFlusher interface {
Flush() error
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) Flush() {
if f, ok := cw.writer().(http.Flusher); ok {
f.Flush()
}
// If the underlying writer has a compression flush signature,
// call this Flush() method instead
if f, ok := cw.writer().(compressFlusher); ok {
f.Flush()
// Also flush the underlying response writer
if f, ok := cw.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher); ok {
f.Flush()
}
}
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
if hj, ok := cw.writer().(http.Hijacker); ok {
return hj.Hijack()
}
return nil, nil, errors.New("chi/middleware: http.Hijacker is unavailable on the writer")
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) Push(target string, opts *http.PushOptions) error {
if ps, ok := cw.writer().(http.Pusher); ok {
return ps.Push(target, opts)
}
return errors.New("chi/middleware: http.Pusher is unavailable on the writer")
}
func (cw *compressResponseWriter) Close() error {
if c, ok := cw.writer().(io.WriteCloser); ok {
return c.Close()
}
return errors.New("chi/middleware: io.WriteCloser is unavailable on the writer")
}
func encoderGzip(w io.Writer, level int) io.Writer {
gw, err := gzip.NewWriterLevel(w, level)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return gw
}
func encoderDeflate(w io.Writer, level int) io.Writer {
dw, err := flate.NewWriter(w, level)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return dw
}

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// ContentCharset generates a handler that writes a 415 Unsupported Media Type response if none of the charsets match.
// An empty charset will allow requests with no Content-Type header or no specified charset.
func ContentCharset(charsets ...string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
for i, c := range charsets {
charsets[i] = strings.ToLower(c)
}
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if !contentEncoding(r.Header.Get("Content-Type"), charsets...) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
}
// Check the content encoding against a list of acceptable values.
func contentEncoding(ce string, charsets ...string) bool {
_, ce = split(strings.ToLower(ce), ";")
_, ce = split(ce, "charset=")
ce, _ = split(ce, ";")
for _, c := range charsets {
if ce == c {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// Split a string in two parts, cleaning any whitespace.
func split(str, sep string) (string, string) {
var a, b string
var parts = strings.SplitN(str, sep, 2)
a = strings.TrimSpace(parts[0])
if len(parts) == 2 {
b = strings.TrimSpace(parts[1])
}
return a, b
}

@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// AllowContentEncoding enforces a whitelist of request Content-Encoding otherwise responds
// with a 415 Unsupported Media Type status.
func AllowContentEncoding(contentEncoding ...string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
allowedEncodings := make(map[string]struct{}, len(contentEncoding))
for _, encoding := range contentEncoding {
allowedEncodings[strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(encoding))] = struct{}{}
}
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
requestEncodings := r.Header["Content-Encoding"]
// skip check for empty content body or no Content-Encoding
if r.ContentLength == 0 {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
// All encodings in the request must be allowed
for _, encoding := range requestEncodings {
if _, ok := allowedEncodings[strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(encoding))]; !ok {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
return
}
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// SetHeader is a convenience handler to set a response header key/value
func SetHeader(key, value string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set(key, value)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}
// AllowContentType enforces a whitelist of request Content-Types otherwise responds
// with a 415 Unsupported Media Type status.
func AllowContentType(contentTypes ...string) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
cT := []string{}
for _, t := range contentTypes {
cT = append(cT, strings.ToLower(t))
}
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.ContentLength == 0 {
// skip check for empty content body
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
s := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(r.Header.Get("Content-Type")))
if i := strings.Index(s, ";"); i > -1 {
s = s[0:i]
}
for _, t := range cT {
if t == s {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
)
// GetHead automatically route undefined HEAD requests to GET handlers.
func GetHead(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method == "HEAD" {
rctx := chi.RouteContext(r.Context())
routePath := rctx.RoutePath
if routePath == "" {
if r.URL.RawPath != "" {
routePath = r.URL.RawPath
} else {
routePath = r.URL.Path
}
}
// Temporary routing context to look-ahead before routing the request
tctx := chi.NewRouteContext()
// Attempt to find a HEAD handler for the routing path, if not found, traverse
// the router as through its a GET route, but proceed with the request
// with the HEAD method.
if !rctx.Routes.Match(tctx, "HEAD", routePath) {
rctx.RouteMethod = "GET"
rctx.RoutePath = routePath
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// Heartbeat endpoint middleware useful to setting up a path like
// `/ping` that load balancers or uptime testing external services
// can make a request before hitting any routes. It's also convenient
// to place this above ACL middlewares as well.
func Heartbeat(endpoint string) func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
f := func(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method == "GET" && strings.EqualFold(r.URL.Path, endpoint) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
w.Write([]byte("."))
return
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
return f
}

@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
package middleware
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"time"
)
var (
// LogEntryCtxKey is the context.Context key to store the request log entry.
LogEntryCtxKey = &contextKey{"LogEntry"}
// DefaultLogger is called by the Logger middleware handler to log each request.
// Its made a package-level variable so that it can be reconfigured for custom
// logging configurations.
DefaultLogger = RequestLogger(&DefaultLogFormatter{Logger: log.New(os.Stdout, "", log.LstdFlags), NoColor: false})
)
// Logger is a middleware that logs the start and end of each request, along
// with some useful data about what was requested, what the response status was,
// and how long it took to return. When standard output is a TTY, Logger will
// print in color, otherwise it will print in black and white. Logger prints a
// request ID if one is provided.
//
// Alternatively, look at https://github.com/goware/httplog for a more in-depth
// http logger with structured logging support.
func Logger(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return DefaultLogger(next)
}
// RequestLogger returns a logger handler using a custom LogFormatter.
func RequestLogger(f LogFormatter) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
entry := f.NewLogEntry(r)
ww := NewWrapResponseWriter(w, r.ProtoMajor)
t1 := time.Now()
defer func() {
entry.Write(ww.Status(), ww.BytesWritten(), ww.Header(), time.Since(t1), nil)
}()
next.ServeHTTP(ww, WithLogEntry(r, entry))
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}
// LogFormatter initiates the beginning of a new LogEntry per request.
// See DefaultLogFormatter for an example implementation.
type LogFormatter interface {
NewLogEntry(r *http.Request) LogEntry
}
// LogEntry records the final log when a request completes.
// See defaultLogEntry for an example implementation.
type LogEntry interface {
Write(status, bytes int, header http.Header, elapsed time.Duration, extra interface{})
Panic(v interface{}, stack []byte)
}
// GetLogEntry returns the in-context LogEntry for a request.
func GetLogEntry(r *http.Request) LogEntry {
entry, _ := r.Context().Value(LogEntryCtxKey).(LogEntry)
return entry
}
// WithLogEntry sets the in-context LogEntry for a request.
func WithLogEntry(r *http.Request, entry LogEntry) *http.Request {
r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), LogEntryCtxKey, entry))
return r
}
// LoggerInterface accepts printing to stdlib logger or compatible logger.
type LoggerInterface interface {
Print(v ...interface{})
}
// DefaultLogFormatter is a simple logger that implements a LogFormatter.
type DefaultLogFormatter struct {
Logger LoggerInterface
NoColor bool
}
// NewLogEntry creates a new LogEntry for the request.
func (l *DefaultLogFormatter) NewLogEntry(r *http.Request) LogEntry {
useColor := !l.NoColor
entry := &defaultLogEntry{
DefaultLogFormatter: l,
request: r,
buf: &bytes.Buffer{},
useColor: useColor,
}
reqID := GetReqID(r.Context())
if reqID != "" {
cW(entry.buf, useColor, nYellow, "[%s] ", reqID)
}
cW(entry.buf, useColor, nCyan, "\"")
cW(entry.buf, useColor, bMagenta, "%s ", r.Method)
scheme := "http"
if r.TLS != nil {
scheme = "https"
}
cW(entry.buf, useColor, nCyan, "%s://%s%s %s\" ", scheme, r.Host, r.RequestURI, r.Proto)
entry.buf.WriteString("from ")
entry.buf.WriteString(r.RemoteAddr)
entry.buf.WriteString(" - ")
return entry
}
type defaultLogEntry struct {
*DefaultLogFormatter
request *http.Request
buf *bytes.Buffer
useColor bool
}
func (l *defaultLogEntry) Write(status, bytes int, header http.Header, elapsed time.Duration, extra interface{}) {
switch {
case status < 200:
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bBlue, "%03d", status)
case status < 300:
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bGreen, "%03d", status)
case status < 400:
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bCyan, "%03d", status)
case status < 500:
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bYellow, "%03d", status)
default:
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bRed, "%03d", status)
}
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, bBlue, " %dB", bytes)
l.buf.WriteString(" in ")
if elapsed < 500*time.Millisecond {
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, nGreen, "%s", elapsed)
} else if elapsed < 5*time.Second {
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, nYellow, "%s", elapsed)
} else {
cW(l.buf, l.useColor, nRed, "%s", elapsed)
}
l.Logger.Print(l.buf.String())
}
func (l *defaultLogEntry) Panic(v interface{}, stack []byte) {
PrintPrettyStack(v)
}

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
package middleware
import "net/http"
// New will create a new middleware handler from a http.Handler.
func New(h http.Handler) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
}
// contextKey is a value for use with context.WithValue. It's used as
// a pointer so it fits in an interface{} without allocation. This technique
// for defining context keys was copied from Go 1.7's new use of context in net/http.
type contextKey struct {
name string
}
func (k *contextKey) String() string {
return "chi/middleware context value " + k.name
}

@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
package middleware
// Ported from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"net/http"
"time"
)
// Unix epoch time
var epoch = time.Unix(0, 0).Format(time.RFC1123)
// Taken from https://github.com/mytrile/nocache
var noCacheHeaders = map[string]string{
"Expires": epoch,
"Cache-Control": "no-cache, no-store, no-transform, must-revalidate, private, max-age=0",
"Pragma": "no-cache",
"X-Accel-Expires": "0",
}
var etagHeaders = []string{
"ETag",
"If-Modified-Since",
"If-Match",
"If-None-Match",
"If-Range",
"If-Unmodified-Since",
}
// NoCache is a simple piece of middleware that sets a number of HTTP headers to prevent
// a router (or subrouter) from being cached by an upstream proxy and/or client.
//
// As per http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpProxyModule - NoCache sets:
// Expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 UTC
// Cache-Control: no-cache, private, max-age=0
// X-Accel-Expires: 0
// Pragma: no-cache (for HTTP/1.0 proxies/clients)
func NoCache(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Delete any ETag headers that may have been set
for _, v := range etagHeaders {
if r.Header.Get(v) != "" {
r.Header.Del(v)
}
}
// Set our NoCache headers
for k, v := range noCacheHeaders {
w.Header().Set(k, v)
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}

@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
package middleware
import (
"expvar"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/pprof"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
)
// Profiler is a convenient subrouter used for mounting net/http/pprof. ie.
//
// func MyService() http.Handler {
// r := chi.NewRouter()
// // ..middlewares
// r.Mount("/debug", middleware.Profiler())
// // ..routes
// return r
// }
func Profiler() http.Handler {
r := chi.NewRouter()
r.Use(NoCache)
r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Redirect(w, r, r.RequestURI+"/pprof/", 301)
})
r.HandleFunc("/pprof", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
http.Redirect(w, r, r.RequestURI+"/", 301)
})
r.HandleFunc("/pprof/*", pprof.Index)
r.HandleFunc("/pprof/cmdline", pprof.Cmdline)
r.HandleFunc("/pprof/profile", pprof.Profile)
r.HandleFunc("/pprof/symbol", pprof.Symbol)
r.HandleFunc("/pprof/trace", pprof.Trace)
r.HandleFunc("/vars", expVars)
return r
}
// Replicated from expvar.go as not public.
func expVars(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
first := true
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
fmt.Fprintf(w, "{\n")
expvar.Do(func(kv expvar.KeyValue) {
if !first {
fmt.Fprintf(w, ",\n")
}
first = false
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q: %s", kv.Key, kv.Value)
})
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n}\n")
}

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
package middleware
// Ported from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
var xForwardedFor = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-For")
var xRealIP = http.CanonicalHeaderKey("X-Real-IP")
// RealIP is a middleware that sets a http.Request's RemoteAddr to the results
// of parsing either the X-Forwarded-For header or the X-Real-IP header (in that
// order).
//
// This middleware should be inserted fairly early in the middleware stack to
// ensure that subsequent layers (e.g., request loggers) which examine the
// RemoteAddr will see the intended value.
//
// You should only use this middleware if you can trust the headers passed to
// you (in particular, the two headers this middleware uses), for example
// because you have placed a reverse proxy like HAProxy or nginx in front of
// chi. If your reverse proxies are configured to pass along arbitrary header
// values from the client, or if you use this middleware without a reverse
// proxy, malicious clients will be able to make you very sad (or, depending on
// how you're using RemoteAddr, vulnerable to an attack of some sort).
func RealIP(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if rip := realIP(r); rip != "" {
r.RemoteAddr = rip
}
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
func realIP(r *http.Request) string {
var ip string
if xrip := r.Header.Get(xRealIP); xrip != "" {
ip = xrip
} else if xff := r.Header.Get(xForwardedFor); xff != "" {
i := strings.Index(xff, ", ")
if i == -1 {
i = len(xff)
}
ip = xff[:i]
}
return ip
}

@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
package middleware
// The original work was derived from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
"runtime/debug"
"strings"
)
// Recoverer is a middleware that recovers from panics, logs the panic (and a
// backtrace), and returns a HTTP 500 (Internal Server Error) status if
// possible. Recoverer prints a request ID if one is provided.
//
// Alternatively, look at https://github.com/pressly/lg middleware pkgs.
func Recoverer(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
defer func() {
if rvr := recover(); rvr != nil && rvr != http.ErrAbortHandler {
logEntry := GetLogEntry(r)
if logEntry != nil {
logEntry.Panic(rvr, debug.Stack())
} else {
PrintPrettyStack(rvr)
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
}()
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
func PrintPrettyStack(rvr interface{}) {
debugStack := debug.Stack()
s := prettyStack{}
out, err := s.parse(debugStack, rvr)
if err == nil {
os.Stderr.Write(out)
} else {
// print stdlib output as a fallback
os.Stderr.Write(debugStack)
}
}
type prettyStack struct {
}
func (s prettyStack) parse(debugStack []byte, rvr interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
var err error
useColor := true
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
cW(buf, false, bRed, "\n")
cW(buf, useColor, bCyan, " panic: ")
cW(buf, useColor, bBlue, "%v", rvr)
cW(buf, false, bWhite, "\n \n")
// process debug stack info
stack := strings.Split(string(debugStack), "\n")
lines := []string{}
// locate panic line, as we may have nested panics
for i := len(stack) - 1; i > 0; i-- {
lines = append(lines, stack[i])
if strings.HasPrefix(stack[i], "panic(0x") {
lines = lines[0 : len(lines)-2] // remove boilerplate
break
}
}
// reverse
for i := len(lines)/2 - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
opp := len(lines) - 1 - i
lines[i], lines[opp] = lines[opp], lines[i]
}
// decorate
for i, line := range lines {
lines[i], err = s.decorateLine(line, useColor, i)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
for _, l := range lines {
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s", l)
}
return buf.Bytes(), nil
}
func (s prettyStack) decorateLine(line string, useColor bool, num int) (string, error) {
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "\t") || strings.Contains(line, ".go:") {
return s.decorateSourceLine(line, useColor, num)
} else if strings.HasSuffix(line, ")") {
return s.decorateFuncCallLine(line, useColor, num)
} else {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "\t") {
return strings.Replace(line, "\t", " ", 1), nil
} else {
return fmt.Sprintf(" %s\n", line), nil
}
}
}
func (s prettyStack) decorateFuncCallLine(line string, useColor bool, num int) (string, error) {
idx := strings.LastIndex(line, "(")
if idx < 0 {
return "", errors.New("not a func call line")
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
pkg := line[0:idx]
// addr := line[idx:]
method := ""
idx = strings.LastIndex(pkg, string(os.PathSeparator))
if idx < 0 {
idx = strings.Index(pkg, ".")
method = pkg[idx:]
pkg = pkg[0:idx]
} else {
method = pkg[idx+1:]
pkg = pkg[0 : idx+1]
idx = strings.Index(method, ".")
pkg += method[0:idx]
method = method[idx:]
}
pkgColor := nYellow
methodColor := bGreen
if num == 0 {
cW(buf, useColor, bRed, " -> ")
pkgColor = bMagenta
methodColor = bRed
} else {
cW(buf, useColor, bWhite, " ")
}
cW(buf, useColor, pkgColor, "%s", pkg)
cW(buf, useColor, methodColor, "%s\n", method)
// cW(buf, useColor, nBlack, "%s", addr)
return buf.String(), nil
}
func (s prettyStack) decorateSourceLine(line string, useColor bool, num int) (string, error) {
idx := strings.LastIndex(line, ".go:")
if idx < 0 {
return "", errors.New("not a source line")
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
path := line[0 : idx+3]
lineno := line[idx+3:]
idx = strings.LastIndex(path, string(os.PathSeparator))
dir := path[0 : idx+1]
file := path[idx+1:]
idx = strings.Index(lineno, " ")
if idx > 0 {
lineno = lineno[0:idx]
}
fileColor := bCyan
lineColor := bGreen
if num == 1 {
cW(buf, useColor, bRed, " -> ")
fileColor = bRed
lineColor = bMagenta
} else {
cW(buf, false, bWhite, " ")
}
cW(buf, useColor, bWhite, "%s", dir)
cW(buf, useColor, fileColor, "%s", file)
cW(buf, useColor, lineColor, "%s", lineno)
if num == 1 {
cW(buf, false, bWhite, "\n")
}
cW(buf, false, bWhite, "\n")
return buf.String(), nil
}

@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
package middleware
// Ported from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
)
// Key to use when setting the request ID.
type ctxKeyRequestID int
// RequestIDKey is the key that holds the unique request ID in a request context.
const RequestIDKey ctxKeyRequestID = 0
// RequestIDHeader is the name of the HTTP Header which contains the request id.
// Exported so that it can be changed by developers
var RequestIDHeader = "X-Request-Id"
var prefix string
var reqid uint64
// A quick note on the statistics here: we're trying to calculate the chance that
// two randomly generated base62 prefixes will collide. We use the formula from
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthday_problem
//
// P[m, n] \approx 1 - e^{-m^2/2n}
//
// We ballpark an upper bound for $m$ by imagining (for whatever reason) a server
// that restarts every second over 10 years, for $m = 86400 * 365 * 10 = 315360000$
//
// For a $k$ character base-62 identifier, we have $n(k) = 62^k$
//
// Plugging this in, we find $P[m, n(10)] \approx 5.75%$, which is good enough for
// our purposes, and is surely more than anyone would ever need in practice -- a
// process that is rebooted a handful of times a day for a hundred years has less
// than a millionth of a percent chance of generating two colliding IDs.
func init() {
hostname, err := os.Hostname()
if hostname == "" || err != nil {
hostname = "localhost"
}
var buf [12]byte
var b64 string
for len(b64) < 10 {
rand.Read(buf[:])
b64 = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(buf[:])
b64 = strings.NewReplacer("+", "", "/", "").Replace(b64)
}
prefix = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", hostname, b64[0:10])
}
// RequestID is a middleware that injects a request ID into the context of each
// request. A request ID is a string of the form "host.example.com/random-0001",
// where "random" is a base62 random string that uniquely identifies this go
// process, and where the last number is an atomically incremented request
// counter.
func RequestID(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
requestID := r.Header.Get(RequestIDHeader)
if requestID == "" {
myid := atomic.AddUint64(&reqid, 1)
requestID = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%06d", prefix, myid)
}
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, RequestIDKey, requestID)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r.WithContext(ctx))
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
// GetReqID returns a request ID from the given context if one is present.
// Returns the empty string if a request ID cannot be found.
func GetReqID(ctx context.Context) string {
if ctx == nil {
return ""
}
if reqID, ok := ctx.Value(RequestIDKey).(string); ok {
return reqID
}
return ""
}
// NextRequestID generates the next request ID in the sequence.
func NextRequestID() uint64 {
return atomic.AddUint64(&reqid, 1)
}

@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strings"
)
// RouteHeaders is a neat little header-based router that allows you to direct
// the flow of a request through a middleware stack based on a request header.
//
// For example, lets say you'd like to setup multiple routers depending on the
// request Host header, you could then do something as so:
//
// r := chi.NewRouter()
// rSubdomain := chi.NewRouter()
//
// r.Use(middleware.RouteHeaders().
// Route("Host", "example.com", middleware.New(r)).
// Route("Host", "*.example.com", middleware.New(rSubdomain)).
// Handler)
//
// r.Get("/", h)
// rSubdomain.Get("/", h2)
//
//
// Another example, imagine you want to setup multiple CORS handlers, where for
// your origin servers you allow authorized requests, but for third-party public
// requests, authorization is disabled.
//
// r := chi.NewRouter()
//
// r.Use(middleware.RouteHeaders().
// Route("Origin", "https://app.skyweaver.net", cors.Handler(cors.Options{
// AllowedOrigins: []string{"https://api.skyweaver.net"},
// AllowedMethods: []string{"GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "OPTIONS"},
// AllowedHeaders: []string{"Accept", "Authorization", "Content-Type"},
// AllowCredentials: true, // <----------<<< allow credentials
// })).
// Route("Origin", "*", cors.Handler(cors.Options{
// AllowedOrigins: []string{"*"},
// AllowedMethods: []string{"GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "OPTIONS"},
// AllowedHeaders: []string{"Accept", "Content-Type"},
// AllowCredentials: false, // <----------<<< do not allow credentials
// })).
// Handler)
//
func RouteHeaders() HeaderRouter {
return HeaderRouter{}
}
type HeaderRouter map[string][]HeaderRoute
func (hr HeaderRouter) Route(header string, match string, middlewareHandler func(next http.Handler) http.Handler) HeaderRouter {
header = strings.ToLower(header)
k := hr[header]
if k == nil {
hr[header] = []HeaderRoute{}
}
hr[header] = append(hr[header], HeaderRoute{MatchOne: NewPattern(match), Middleware: middlewareHandler})
return hr
}
func (hr HeaderRouter) RouteAny(header string, match []string, middlewareHandler func(next http.Handler) http.Handler) HeaderRouter {
header = strings.ToLower(header)
k := hr[header]
if k == nil {
hr[header] = []HeaderRoute{}
}
patterns := []Pattern{}
for _, m := range match {
patterns = append(patterns, NewPattern(m))
}
hr[header] = append(hr[header], HeaderRoute{MatchAny: patterns, Middleware: middlewareHandler})
return hr
}
func (hr HeaderRouter) RouteDefault(handler func(next http.Handler) http.Handler) HeaderRouter {
hr["*"] = []HeaderRoute{{Middleware: handler}}
return hr
}
func (hr HeaderRouter) Handler(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if len(hr) == 0 {
// skip if no routes set
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
// find first matching header route, and continue
for header, matchers := range hr {
headerValue := r.Header.Get(header)
if headerValue == "" {
continue
}
headerValue = strings.ToLower(headerValue)
for _, matcher := range matchers {
if matcher.IsMatch(headerValue) {
matcher.Middleware(next).ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
}
}
// if no match, check for "*" default route
matcher, ok := hr["*"]
if !ok || matcher[0].Middleware == nil {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
matcher[0].Middleware(next).ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
type HeaderRoute struct {
MatchAny []Pattern
MatchOne Pattern
Middleware func(next http.Handler) http.Handler
}
func (r HeaderRoute) IsMatch(value string) bool {
if len(r.MatchAny) > 0 {
for _, m := range r.MatchAny {
if m.Match(value) {
return true
}
}
} else if r.MatchOne.Match(value) {
return true
}
return false
}
type Pattern struct {
prefix string
suffix string
wildcard bool
}
func NewPattern(value string) Pattern {
p := Pattern{}
if i := strings.IndexByte(value, '*'); i >= 0 {
p.wildcard = true
p.prefix = value[0:i]
p.suffix = value[i+1:]
} else {
p.prefix = value
}
return p
}
func (p Pattern) Match(v string) bool {
if !p.wildcard {
if p.prefix == v {
return true
} else {
return false
}
}
return len(v) >= len(p.prefix+p.suffix) && strings.HasPrefix(v, p.prefix) && strings.HasSuffix(v, p.suffix)
}

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
package middleware
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
)
// StripSlashes is a middleware that will match request paths with a trailing
// slash, strip it from the path and continue routing through the mux, if a route
// matches, then it will serve the handler.
func StripSlashes(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
var path string
rctx := chi.RouteContext(r.Context())
if rctx.RoutePath != "" {
path = rctx.RoutePath
} else {
path = r.URL.Path
}
if len(path) > 1 && path[len(path)-1] == '/' {
rctx.RoutePath = path[:len(path)-1]
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
// RedirectSlashes is a middleware that will match request paths with a trailing
// slash and redirect to the same path, less the trailing slash.
//
// NOTE: RedirectSlashes middleware is *incompatible* with http.FileServer,
// see https://github.com/go-chi/chi/issues/343
func RedirectSlashes(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
var path string
rctx := chi.RouteContext(r.Context())
if rctx.RoutePath != "" {
path = rctx.RoutePath
} else {
path = r.URL.Path
}
if len(path) > 1 && path[len(path)-1] == '/' {
if r.URL.RawQuery != "" {
path = fmt.Sprintf("%s?%s", path[:len(path)-1], r.URL.RawQuery)
} else {
path = path[:len(path)-1]
}
http.Redirect(w, r, path, 301)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}

@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
package middleware
// Ported from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
)
var (
// Normal colors
nBlack = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '0', 'm'}
nRed = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '1', 'm'}
nGreen = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '2', 'm'}
nYellow = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '3', 'm'}
nBlue = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '4', 'm'}
nMagenta = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '5', 'm'}
nCyan = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '6', 'm'}
nWhite = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '7', 'm'}
// Bright colors
bBlack = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '0', ';', '1', 'm'}
bRed = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '1', ';', '1', 'm'}
bGreen = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '2', ';', '1', 'm'}
bYellow = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '3', ';', '1', 'm'}
bBlue = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '4', ';', '1', 'm'}
bMagenta = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '5', ';', '1', 'm'}
bCyan = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '6', ';', '1', 'm'}
bWhite = []byte{'\033', '[', '3', '7', ';', '1', 'm'}
reset = []byte{'\033', '[', '0', 'm'}
)
var IsTTY bool
func init() {
// This is sort of cheating: if stdout is a character device, we assume
// that means it's a TTY. Unfortunately, there are many non-TTY
// character devices, but fortunately stdout is rarely set to any of
// them.
//
// We could solve this properly by pulling in a dependency on
// code.google.com/p/go.crypto/ssh/terminal, for instance, but as a
// heuristic for whether to print in color or in black-and-white, I'd
// really rather not.
fi, err := os.Stdout.Stat()
if err == nil {
m := os.ModeDevice | os.ModeCharDevice
IsTTY = fi.Mode()&m == m
}
}
// colorWrite
func cW(w io.Writer, useColor bool, color []byte, s string, args ...interface{}) {
if IsTTY && useColor {
w.Write(color)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, s, args...)
if IsTTY && useColor {
w.Write(reset)
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
package middleware
import (
"net/http"
"strconv"
"time"
)
const (
errCapacityExceeded = "Server capacity exceeded."
errTimedOut = "Timed out while waiting for a pending request to complete."
errContextCanceled = "Context was canceled."
)
var (
defaultBacklogTimeout = time.Second * 60
)
// ThrottleOpts represents a set of throttling options.
type ThrottleOpts struct {
Limit int
BacklogLimit int
BacklogTimeout time.Duration
RetryAfterFn func(ctxDone bool) time.Duration
}
// Throttle is a middleware that limits number of currently processed requests
// at a time across all users. Note: Throttle is not a rate-limiter per user,
// instead it just puts a ceiling on the number of currentl in-flight requests
// being processed from the point from where the Throttle middleware is mounted.
func Throttle(limit int) func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
return ThrottleWithOpts(ThrottleOpts{Limit: limit, BacklogTimeout: defaultBacklogTimeout})
}
// ThrottleBacklog is a middleware that limits number of currently processed
// requests at a time and provides a backlog for holding a finite number of
// pending requests.
func ThrottleBacklog(limit int, backlogLimit int, backlogTimeout time.Duration) func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
return ThrottleWithOpts(ThrottleOpts{Limit: limit, BacklogLimit: backlogLimit, BacklogTimeout: backlogTimeout})
}
// ThrottleWithOpts is a middleware that limits number of currently processed requests using passed ThrottleOpts.
func ThrottleWithOpts(opts ThrottleOpts) func(http.Handler) http.Handler {
if opts.Limit < 1 {
panic("chi/middleware: Throttle expects limit > 0")
}
if opts.BacklogLimit < 0 {
panic("chi/middleware: Throttle expects backlogLimit to be positive")
}
t := throttler{
tokens: make(chan token, opts.Limit),
backlogTokens: make(chan token, opts.Limit+opts.BacklogLimit),
backlogTimeout: opts.BacklogTimeout,
retryAfterFn: opts.RetryAfterFn,
}
// Filling tokens.
for i := 0; i < opts.Limit+opts.BacklogLimit; i++ {
if i < opts.Limit {
t.tokens <- token{}
}
t.backlogTokens <- token{}
}
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
t.setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded(w, true)
http.Error(w, errContextCanceled, http.StatusTooManyRequests)
return
case btok := <-t.backlogTokens:
timer := time.NewTimer(t.backlogTimeout)
defer func() {
t.backlogTokens <- btok
}()
select {
case <-timer.C:
t.setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded(w, false)
http.Error(w, errTimedOut, http.StatusTooManyRequests)
return
case <-ctx.Done():
timer.Stop()
t.setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded(w, true)
http.Error(w, errContextCanceled, http.StatusTooManyRequests)
return
case tok := <-t.tokens:
defer func() {
timer.Stop()
t.tokens <- tok
}()
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return
default:
t.setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded(w, false)
http.Error(w, errCapacityExceeded, http.StatusTooManyRequests)
return
}
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}
// token represents a request that is being processed.
type token struct{}
// throttler limits number of currently processed requests at a time.
type throttler struct {
tokens chan token
backlogTokens chan token
backlogTimeout time.Duration
retryAfterFn func(ctxDone bool) time.Duration
}
// setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded sets Retry-After HTTP header if corresponding retryAfterFn option of throttler is initialized.
func (t throttler) setRetryAfterHeaderIfNeeded(w http.ResponseWriter, ctxDone bool) {
if t.retryAfterFn == nil {
return
}
w.Header().Set("Retry-After", strconv.Itoa(int(t.retryAfterFn(ctxDone).Seconds())))
}

@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
package middleware
import (
"context"
"net/http"
"time"
)
// Timeout is a middleware that cancels ctx after a given timeout and return
// a 504 Gateway Timeout error to the client.
//
// It's required that you select the ctx.Done() channel to check for the signal
// if the context has reached its deadline and return, otherwise the timeout
// signal will be just ignored.
//
// ie. a route/handler may look like:
//
// r.Get("/long", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// ctx := r.Context()
// processTime := time.Duration(rand.Intn(4)+1) * time.Second
//
// select {
// case <-ctx.Done():
// return
//
// case <-time.After(processTime):
// // The above channel simulates some hard work.
// }
//
// w.Write([]byte("done"))
// })
//
func Timeout(timeout time.Duration) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(r.Context(), timeout)
defer func() {
cancel()
if ctx.Err() == context.DeadlineExceeded {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusGatewayTimeout)
}
}()
r = r.WithContext(ctx)
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
package middleware
import (
"context"
"net/http"
"strings"
"github.com/go-chi/chi"
)
var (
// URLFormatCtxKey is the context.Context key to store the URL format data
// for a request.
URLFormatCtxKey = &contextKey{"URLFormat"}
)
// URLFormat is a middleware that parses the url extension from a request path and stores it
// on the context as a string under the key `middleware.URLFormatCtxKey`. The middleware will
// trim the suffix from the routing path and continue routing.
//
// Routers should not include a url parameter for the suffix when using this middleware.
//
// Sample usage.. for url paths: `/articles/1`, `/articles/1.json` and `/articles/1.xml`
//
// func routes() http.Handler {
// r := chi.NewRouter()
// r.Use(middleware.URLFormat)
//
// r.Get("/articles/{id}", ListArticles)
//
// return r
// }
//
// func ListArticles(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// urlFormat, _ := r.Context().Value(middleware.URLFormatCtxKey).(string)
//
// switch urlFormat {
// case "json":
// render.JSON(w, r, articles)
// case "xml:"
// render.XML(w, r, articles)
// default:
// render.JSON(w, r, articles)
// }
// }
//
func URLFormat(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ctx := r.Context()
var format string
path := r.URL.Path
if strings.Index(path, ".") > 0 {
base := strings.LastIndex(path, "/")
idx := strings.Index(path[base:], ".")
if idx > 0 {
idx += base
format = path[idx+1:]
rctx := chi.RouteContext(r.Context())
rctx.RoutePath = path[:idx]
}
}
r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(ctx, URLFormatCtxKey, format))
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
package middleware
import (
"context"
"net/http"
)
// WithValue is a middleware that sets a given key/value in a context chain.
func WithValue(key interface{}, val interface{}) func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return func(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
fn := func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), key, val))
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
return http.HandlerFunc(fn)
}
}

@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
package middleware
// The original work was derived from Goji's middleware, source:
// https://github.com/zenazn/goji/tree/master/web/middleware
import (
"bufio"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
)
// NewWrapResponseWriter wraps an http.ResponseWriter, returning a proxy that allows you to
// hook into various parts of the response process.
func NewWrapResponseWriter(w http.ResponseWriter, protoMajor int) WrapResponseWriter {
_, fl := w.(http.Flusher)
bw := basicWriter{ResponseWriter: w}
if protoMajor == 2 {
_, ps := w.(http.Pusher)
if fl && ps {
return &http2FancyWriter{bw}
}
} else {
_, hj := w.(http.Hijacker)
_, rf := w.(io.ReaderFrom)
if fl && hj && rf {
return &httpFancyWriter{bw}
}
}
if fl {
return &flushWriter{bw}
}
return &bw
}
// WrapResponseWriter is a proxy around an http.ResponseWriter that allows you to hook
// into various parts of the response process.
type WrapResponseWriter interface {
http.ResponseWriter
// Status returns the HTTP status of the request, or 0 if one has not
// yet been sent.
Status() int
// BytesWritten returns the total number of bytes sent to the client.
BytesWritten() int
// Tee causes the response body to be written to the given io.Writer in
// addition to proxying the writes through. Only one io.Writer can be
// tee'd to at once: setting a second one will overwrite the first.
// Writes will be sent to the proxy before being written to this
// io.Writer. It is illegal for the tee'd writer to be modified
// concurrently with writes.
Tee(io.Writer)
// Unwrap returns the original proxied target.
Unwrap() http.ResponseWriter
}
// basicWriter wraps a http.ResponseWriter that implements the minimal
// http.ResponseWriter interface.
type basicWriter struct {
http.ResponseWriter
wroteHeader bool
code int
bytes int
tee io.Writer
}
func (b *basicWriter) WriteHeader(code int) {
if !b.wroteHeader {
b.code = code
b.wroteHeader = true
b.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
}
}
func (b *basicWriter) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
b.maybeWriteHeader()
n, err := b.ResponseWriter.Write(buf)
if b.tee != nil {
_, err2 := b.tee.Write(buf[:n])
// Prefer errors generated by the proxied writer.
if err == nil {
err = err2
}
}
b.bytes += n
return n, err
}
func (b *basicWriter) maybeWriteHeader() {
if !b.wroteHeader {
b.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
}
func (b *basicWriter) Status() int {
return b.code
}
func (b *basicWriter) BytesWritten() int {
return b.bytes
}
func (b *basicWriter) Tee(w io.Writer) {
b.tee = w
}
func (b *basicWriter) Unwrap() http.ResponseWriter {
return b.ResponseWriter
}
type flushWriter struct {
basicWriter
}
func (f *flushWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}
var _ http.Flusher = &flushWriter{}
// httpFancyWriter is a HTTP writer that additionally satisfies
// http.Flusher, http.Hijacker, and io.ReaderFrom. It exists for the common case
// of wrapping the http.ResponseWriter that package http gives you, in order to
// make the proxied object support the full method set of the proxied object.
type httpFancyWriter struct {
basicWriter
}
func (f *httpFancyWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}
func (f *httpFancyWriter) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
hj := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker)
return hj.Hijack()
}
func (f *http2FancyWriter) Push(target string, opts *http.PushOptions) error {
return f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Pusher).Push(target, opts)
}
func (f *httpFancyWriter) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
if f.basicWriter.tee != nil {
n, err := io.Copy(&f.basicWriter, r)
f.basicWriter.bytes += int(n)
return n, err
}
rf := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(io.ReaderFrom)
f.basicWriter.maybeWriteHeader()
n, err := rf.ReadFrom(r)
f.basicWriter.bytes += int(n)
return n, err
}
var _ http.Flusher = &httpFancyWriter{}
var _ http.Hijacker = &httpFancyWriter{}
var _ http.Pusher = &http2FancyWriter{}
var _ io.ReaderFrom = &httpFancyWriter{}
// http2FancyWriter is a HTTP2 writer that additionally satisfies
// http.Flusher, and io.ReaderFrom. It exists for the common case
// of wrapping the http.ResponseWriter that package http gives you, in order to
// make the proxied object support the full method set of the proxied object.
type http2FancyWriter struct {
basicWriter
}
func (f *http2FancyWriter) Flush() {
f.wroteHeader = true
fl := f.basicWriter.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher)
fl.Flush()
}
var _ http.Flusher = &http2FancyWriter{}

466
vendor/github.com/go-chi/chi/mux.go generated vendored

@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
package chi
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strings"
"sync"
)
var _ Router = &Mux{}
// Mux is a simple HTTP route multiplexer that parses a request path,
// records any URL params, and executes an end handler. It implements
// the http.Handler interface and is friendly with the standard library.
//
// Mux is designed to be fast, minimal and offer a powerful API for building
// modular and composable HTTP services with a large set of handlers. It's
// particularly useful for writing large REST API services that break a handler
// into many smaller parts composed of middlewares and end handlers.
type Mux struct {
// The radix trie router
tree *node
// The middleware stack
middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler
// Controls the behaviour of middleware chain generation when a mux
// is registered as an inline group inside another mux.
inline bool
parent *Mux
// The computed mux handler made of the chained middleware stack and
// the tree router
handler http.Handler
// Routing context pool
pool *sync.Pool
// Custom route not found handler
notFoundHandler http.HandlerFunc
// Custom method not allowed handler
methodNotAllowedHandler http.HandlerFunc
}
// NewMux returns a newly initialized Mux object that implements the Router
// interface.
func NewMux() *Mux {
mux := &Mux{tree: &node{}, pool: &sync.Pool{}}
mux.pool.New = func() interface{} {
return NewRouteContext()
}
return mux
}
// ServeHTTP is the single method of the http.Handler interface that makes
// Mux interoperable with the standard library. It uses a sync.Pool to get and
// reuse routing contexts for each request.
func (mx *Mux) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Ensure the mux has some routes defined on the mux
if mx.handler == nil {
mx.NotFoundHandler().ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
// Check if a routing context already exists from a parent router.
rctx, _ := r.Context().Value(RouteCtxKey).(*Context)
if rctx != nil {
mx.handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
// Fetch a RouteContext object from the sync pool, and call the computed
// mx.handler that is comprised of mx.middlewares + mx.routeHTTP.
// Once the request is finished, reset the routing context and put it back
// into the pool for reuse from another request.
rctx = mx.pool.Get().(*Context)
rctx.Reset()
rctx.Routes = mx
// NOTE: r.WithContext() causes 2 allocations and context.WithValue() causes 1 allocation
r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), RouteCtxKey, rctx))
// Serve the request and once its done, put the request context back in the sync pool
mx.handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
mx.pool.Put(rctx)
}
// Use appends a middleware handler to the Mux middleware stack.
//
// The middleware stack for any Mux will execute before searching for a matching
// route to a specific handler, which provides opportunity to respond early,
// change the course of the request execution, or set request-scoped values for
// the next http.Handler.
func (mx *Mux) Use(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) {
if mx.handler != nil {
panic("chi: all middlewares must be defined before routes on a mux")
}
mx.middlewares = append(mx.middlewares, middlewares...)
}
// Handle adds the route `pattern` that matches any http method to
// execute the `handler` http.Handler.
func (mx *Mux) Handle(pattern string, handler http.Handler) {
mx.handle(mALL, pattern, handler)
}
// HandleFunc adds the route `pattern` that matches any http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) HandleFunc(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mALL, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Method adds the route `pattern` that matches `method` http method to
// execute the `handler` http.Handler.
func (mx *Mux) Method(method, pattern string, handler http.Handler) {
m, ok := methodMap[strings.ToUpper(method)]
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: '%s' http method is not supported.", method))
}
mx.handle(m, pattern, handler)
}
// MethodFunc adds the route `pattern` that matches `method` http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) MethodFunc(method, pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.Method(method, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Connect adds the route `pattern` that matches a CONNECT http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Connect(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mCONNECT, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Delete adds the route `pattern` that matches a DELETE http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Delete(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mDELETE, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Get adds the route `pattern` that matches a GET http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Get(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mGET, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Head adds the route `pattern` that matches a HEAD http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Head(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mHEAD, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Options adds the route `pattern` that matches a OPTIONS http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Options(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mOPTIONS, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Patch adds the route `pattern` that matches a PATCH http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Patch(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mPATCH, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Post adds the route `pattern` that matches a POST http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Post(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mPOST, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Put adds the route `pattern` that matches a PUT http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Put(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mPUT, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// Trace adds the route `pattern` that matches a TRACE http method to
// execute the `handlerFn` http.HandlerFunc.
func (mx *Mux) Trace(pattern string, handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
mx.handle(mTRACE, pattern, handlerFn)
}
// NotFound sets a custom http.HandlerFunc for routing paths that could
// not be found. The default 404 handler is `http.NotFound`.
func (mx *Mux) NotFound(handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
// Build NotFound handler chain
m := mx
hFn := handlerFn
if mx.inline && mx.parent != nil {
m = mx.parent
hFn = Chain(mx.middlewares...).HandlerFunc(hFn).ServeHTTP
}
// Update the notFoundHandler from this point forward
m.notFoundHandler = hFn
m.updateSubRoutes(func(subMux *Mux) {
if subMux.notFoundHandler == nil {
subMux.NotFound(hFn)
}
})
}
// MethodNotAllowed sets a custom http.HandlerFunc for routing paths where the
// method is unresolved. The default handler returns a 405 with an empty body.
func (mx *Mux) MethodNotAllowed(handlerFn http.HandlerFunc) {
// Build MethodNotAllowed handler chain
m := mx
hFn := handlerFn
if mx.inline && mx.parent != nil {
m = mx.parent
hFn = Chain(mx.middlewares...).HandlerFunc(hFn).ServeHTTP
}
// Update the methodNotAllowedHandler from this point forward
m.methodNotAllowedHandler = hFn
m.updateSubRoutes(func(subMux *Mux) {
if subMux.methodNotAllowedHandler == nil {
subMux.MethodNotAllowed(hFn)
}
})
}
// With adds inline middlewares for an endpoint handler.
func (mx *Mux) With(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) Router {
// Similarly as in handle(), we must build the mux handler once additional
// middleware registration isn't allowed for this stack, like now.
if !mx.inline && mx.handler == nil {
mx.buildRouteHandler()
}
// Copy middlewares from parent inline muxs
var mws Middlewares
if mx.inline {
mws = make(Middlewares, len(mx.middlewares))
copy(mws, mx.middlewares)
}
mws = append(mws, middlewares...)
im := &Mux{
pool: mx.pool, inline: true, parent: mx, tree: mx.tree, middlewares: mws,
notFoundHandler: mx.notFoundHandler, methodNotAllowedHandler: mx.methodNotAllowedHandler,
}
return im
}
// Group creates a new inline-Mux with a fresh middleware stack. It's useful
// for a group of handlers along the same routing path that use an additional
// set of middlewares. See _examples/.
func (mx *Mux) Group(fn func(r Router)) Router {
im := mx.With().(*Mux)
if fn != nil {
fn(im)
}
return im
}
// Route creates a new Mux with a fresh middleware stack and mounts it
// along the `pattern` as a subrouter. Effectively, this is a short-hand
// call to Mount. See _examples/.
func (mx *Mux) Route(pattern string, fn func(r Router)) Router {
subRouter := NewRouter()
if fn != nil {
fn(subRouter)
}
mx.Mount(pattern, subRouter)
return subRouter
}
// Mount attaches another http.Handler or chi Router as a subrouter along a routing
// path. It's very useful to split up a large API as many independent routers and
// compose them as a single service using Mount. See _examples/.
//
// Note that Mount() simply sets a wildcard along the `pattern` that will continue
// routing at the `handler`, which in most cases is another chi.Router. As a result,
// if you define two Mount() routes on the exact same pattern the mount will panic.
func (mx *Mux) Mount(pattern string, handler http.Handler) {
// Provide runtime safety for ensuring a pattern isn't mounted on an existing
// routing pattern.
if mx.tree.findPattern(pattern+"*") || mx.tree.findPattern(pattern+"/*") {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: attempting to Mount() a handler on an existing path, '%s'", pattern))
}
// Assign sub-Router's with the parent not found & method not allowed handler if not specified.
subr, ok := handler.(*Mux)
if ok && subr.notFoundHandler == nil && mx.notFoundHandler != nil {
subr.NotFound(mx.notFoundHandler)
}
if ok && subr.methodNotAllowedHandler == nil && mx.methodNotAllowedHandler != nil {
subr.MethodNotAllowed(mx.methodNotAllowedHandler)
}
mountHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
rctx := RouteContext(r.Context())
rctx.RoutePath = mx.nextRoutePath(rctx)
handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
if pattern == "" || pattern[len(pattern)-1] != '/' {
mx.handle(mALL|mSTUB, pattern, mountHandler)
mx.handle(mALL|mSTUB, pattern+"/", mountHandler)
pattern += "/"
}
method := mALL
subroutes, _ := handler.(Routes)
if subroutes != nil {
method |= mSTUB
}
n := mx.handle(method, pattern+"*", mountHandler)
if subroutes != nil {
n.subroutes = subroutes
}
}
// Routes returns a slice of routing information from the tree,
// useful for traversing available routes of a router.
func (mx *Mux) Routes() []Route {
return mx.tree.routes()
}
// Middlewares returns a slice of middleware handler functions.
func (mx *Mux) Middlewares() Middlewares {
return mx.middlewares
}
// Match searches the routing tree for a handler that matches the method/path.
// It's similar to routing a http request, but without executing the handler
// thereafter.
//
// Note: the *Context state is updated during execution, so manage
// the state carefully or make a NewRouteContext().
func (mx *Mux) Match(rctx *Context, method, path string) bool {
m, ok := methodMap[method]
if !ok {
return false
}
node, _, h := mx.tree.FindRoute(rctx, m, path)
if node != nil && node.subroutes != nil {
rctx.RoutePath = mx.nextRoutePath(rctx)
return node.subroutes.Match(rctx, method, rctx.RoutePath)
}
return h != nil
}
// NotFoundHandler returns the default Mux 404 responder whenever a route
// cannot be found.
func (mx *Mux) NotFoundHandler() http.HandlerFunc {
if mx.notFoundHandler != nil {
return mx.notFoundHandler
}
return http.NotFound
}
// MethodNotAllowedHandler returns the default Mux 405 responder whenever
// a method cannot be resolved for a route.
func (mx *Mux) MethodNotAllowedHandler() http.HandlerFunc {
if mx.methodNotAllowedHandler != nil {
return mx.methodNotAllowedHandler
}
return methodNotAllowedHandler
}
// buildRouteHandler builds the single mux handler that is a chain of the middleware
// stack, as defined by calls to Use(), and the tree router (Mux) itself. After this
// point, no other middlewares can be registered on this Mux's stack. But you can still
// compose additional middlewares via Group()'s or using a chained middleware handler.
func (mx *Mux) buildRouteHandler() {
mx.handler = chain(mx.middlewares, http.HandlerFunc(mx.routeHTTP))
}
// handle registers a http.Handler in the routing tree for a particular http method
// and routing pattern.
func (mx *Mux) handle(method methodTyp, pattern string, handler http.Handler) *node {
if len(pattern) == 0 || pattern[0] != '/' {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: routing pattern must begin with '/' in '%s'", pattern))
}
// Build the computed routing handler for this routing pattern.
if !mx.inline && mx.handler == nil {
mx.buildRouteHandler()
}
// Build endpoint handler with inline middlewares for the route
var h http.Handler
if mx.inline {
mx.handler = http.HandlerFunc(mx.routeHTTP)
h = Chain(mx.middlewares...).Handler(handler)
} else {
h = handler
}
// Add the endpoint to the tree and return the node
return mx.tree.InsertRoute(method, pattern, h)
}
// routeHTTP routes a http.Request through the Mux routing tree to serve
// the matching handler for a particular http method.
func (mx *Mux) routeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Grab the route context object
rctx := r.Context().Value(RouteCtxKey).(*Context)
// The request routing path
routePath := rctx.RoutePath
if routePath == "" {
if r.URL.RawPath != "" {
routePath = r.URL.RawPath
} else {
routePath = r.URL.Path
}
}
// Check if method is supported by chi
if rctx.RouteMethod == "" {
rctx.RouteMethod = r.Method
}
method, ok := methodMap[rctx.RouteMethod]
if !ok {
mx.MethodNotAllowedHandler().ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
// Find the route
if _, _, h := mx.tree.FindRoute(rctx, method, routePath); h != nil {
h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
return
}
if rctx.methodNotAllowed {
mx.MethodNotAllowedHandler().ServeHTTP(w, r)
} else {
mx.NotFoundHandler().ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
}
func (mx *Mux) nextRoutePath(rctx *Context) string {
routePath := "/"
nx := len(rctx.routeParams.Keys) - 1 // index of last param in list
if nx >= 0 && rctx.routeParams.Keys[nx] == "*" && len(rctx.routeParams.Values) > nx {
routePath = "/" + rctx.routeParams.Values[nx]
}
return routePath
}
// Recursively update data on child routers.
func (mx *Mux) updateSubRoutes(fn func(subMux *Mux)) {
for _, r := range mx.tree.routes() {
subMux, ok := r.SubRoutes.(*Mux)
if !ok {
continue
}
fn(subMux)
}
}
// methodNotAllowedHandler is a helper function to respond with a 405,
// method not allowed.
func methodNotAllowedHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(405)
w.Write(nil)
}

@ -0,0 +1,865 @@
package chi
// Radix tree implementation below is a based on the original work by
// Armon Dadgar in https://github.com/armon/go-radix/blob/master/radix.go
// (MIT licensed). It's been heavily modified for use as a HTTP routing tree.
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"net/http"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
type methodTyp int
const (
mSTUB methodTyp = 1 << iota
mCONNECT
mDELETE
mGET
mHEAD
mOPTIONS
mPATCH
mPOST
mPUT
mTRACE
)
var mALL = mCONNECT | mDELETE | mGET | mHEAD |
mOPTIONS | mPATCH | mPOST | mPUT | mTRACE
var methodMap = map[string]methodTyp{
http.MethodConnect: mCONNECT,
http.MethodDelete: mDELETE,
http.MethodGet: mGET,
http.MethodHead: mHEAD,
http.MethodOptions: mOPTIONS,
http.MethodPatch: mPATCH,
http.MethodPost: mPOST,
http.MethodPut: mPUT,
http.MethodTrace: mTRACE,
}
// RegisterMethod adds support for custom HTTP method handlers, available
// via Router#Method and Router#MethodFunc
func RegisterMethod(method string) {
if method == "" {
return
}
method = strings.ToUpper(method)
if _, ok := methodMap[method]; ok {
return
}
n := len(methodMap)
if n > strconv.IntSize {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: max number of methods reached (%d)", strconv.IntSize))
}
mt := methodTyp(math.Exp2(float64(n)))
methodMap[method] = mt
mALL |= mt
}
type nodeTyp uint8
const (
ntStatic nodeTyp = iota // /home
ntRegexp // /{id:[0-9]+}
ntParam // /{user}
ntCatchAll // /api/v1/*
)
type node struct {
// node type: static, regexp, param, catchAll
typ nodeTyp
// first byte of the prefix
label byte
// first byte of the child prefix
tail byte
// prefix is the common prefix we ignore
prefix string
// regexp matcher for regexp nodes
rex *regexp.Regexp
// HTTP handler endpoints on the leaf node
endpoints endpoints
// subroutes on the leaf node
subroutes Routes
// child nodes should be stored in-order for iteration,
// in groups of the node type.
children [ntCatchAll + 1]nodes
}
// endpoints is a mapping of http method constants to handlers
// for a given route.
type endpoints map[methodTyp]*endpoint
type endpoint struct {
// endpoint handler
handler http.Handler
// pattern is the routing pattern for handler nodes
pattern string
// parameter keys recorded on handler nodes
paramKeys []string
}
func (s endpoints) Value(method methodTyp) *endpoint {
mh, ok := s[method]
if !ok {
mh = &endpoint{}
s[method] = mh
}
return mh
}
func (n *node) InsertRoute(method methodTyp, pattern string, handler http.Handler) *node {
var parent *node
search := pattern
for {
// Handle key exhaustion
if len(search) == 0 {
// Insert or update the node's leaf handler
n.setEndpoint(method, handler, pattern)
return n
}
// We're going to be searching for a wild node next,
// in this case, we need to get the tail
var label = search[0]
var segTail byte
var segEndIdx int
var segTyp nodeTyp
var segRexpat string
if label == '{' || label == '*' {
segTyp, _, segRexpat, segTail, _, segEndIdx = patNextSegment(search)
}
var prefix string
if segTyp == ntRegexp {
prefix = segRexpat
}
// Look for the edge to attach to
parent = n
n = n.getEdge(segTyp, label, segTail, prefix)
// No edge, create one
if n == nil {
child := &node{label: label, tail: segTail, prefix: search}
hn := parent.addChild(child, search)
hn.setEndpoint(method, handler, pattern)
return hn
}
// Found an edge to match the pattern
if n.typ > ntStatic {
// We found a param node, trim the param from the search path and continue.
// This param/wild pattern segment would already be on the tree from a previous
// call to addChild when creating a new node.
search = search[segEndIdx:]
continue
}
// Static nodes fall below here.
// Determine longest prefix of the search key on match.
commonPrefix := longestPrefix(search, n.prefix)
if commonPrefix == len(n.prefix) {
// the common prefix is as long as the current node's prefix we're attempting to insert.
// keep the search going.
search = search[commonPrefix:]
continue
}
// Split the node
child := &node{
typ: ntStatic,
prefix: search[:commonPrefix],
}
parent.replaceChild(search[0], segTail, child)
// Restore the existing node
n.label = n.prefix[commonPrefix]
n.prefix = n.prefix[commonPrefix:]
child.addChild(n, n.prefix)
// If the new key is a subset, set the method/handler on this node and finish.
search = search[commonPrefix:]
if len(search) == 0 {
child.setEndpoint(method, handler, pattern)
return child
}
// Create a new edge for the node
subchild := &node{
typ: ntStatic,
label: search[0],
prefix: search,
}
hn := child.addChild(subchild, search)
hn.setEndpoint(method, handler, pattern)
return hn
}
}
// addChild appends the new `child` node to the tree using the `pattern` as the trie key.
// For a URL router like chi's, we split the static, param, regexp and wildcard segments
// into different nodes. In addition, addChild will recursively call itself until every
// pattern segment is added to the url pattern tree as individual nodes, depending on type.
func (n *node) addChild(child *node, prefix string) *node {
search := prefix
// handler leaf node added to the tree is the child.
// this may be overridden later down the flow
hn := child
// Parse next segment
segTyp, _, segRexpat, segTail, segStartIdx, segEndIdx := patNextSegment(search)
// Add child depending on next up segment
switch segTyp {
case ntStatic:
// Search prefix is all static (that is, has no params in path)
// noop
default:
// Search prefix contains a param, regexp or wildcard
if segTyp == ntRegexp {
rex, err := regexp.Compile(segRexpat)
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: invalid regexp pattern '%s' in route param", segRexpat))
}
child.prefix = segRexpat
child.rex = rex
}
if segStartIdx == 0 {
// Route starts with a param
child.typ = segTyp
if segTyp == ntCatchAll {
segStartIdx = -1
} else {
segStartIdx = segEndIdx
}
if segStartIdx < 0 {
segStartIdx = len(search)
}
child.tail = segTail // for params, we set the tail
if segStartIdx != len(search) {
// add static edge for the remaining part, split the end.
// its not possible to have adjacent param nodes, so its certainly
// going to be a static node next.
search = search[segStartIdx:] // advance search position
nn := &node{
typ: ntStatic,
label: search[0],
prefix: search,
}
hn = child.addChild(nn, search)
}
} else if segStartIdx > 0 {
// Route has some param
// starts with a static segment
child.typ = ntStatic
child.prefix = search[:segStartIdx]
child.rex = nil
// add the param edge node
search = search[segStartIdx:]
nn := &node{
typ: segTyp,
label: search[0],
tail: segTail,
}
hn = child.addChild(nn, search)
}
}
n.children[child.typ] = append(n.children[child.typ], child)
n.children[child.typ].Sort()
return hn
}
func (n *node) replaceChild(label, tail byte, child *node) {
for i := 0; i < len(n.children[child.typ]); i++ {
if n.children[child.typ][i].label == label && n.children[child.typ][i].tail == tail {
n.children[child.typ][i] = child
n.children[child.typ][i].label = label
n.children[child.typ][i].tail = tail
return
}
}
panic("chi: replacing missing child")
}
func (n *node) getEdge(ntyp nodeTyp, label, tail byte, prefix string) *node {
nds := n.children[ntyp]
for i := 0; i < len(nds); i++ {
if nds[i].label == label && nds[i].tail == tail {
if ntyp == ntRegexp && nds[i].prefix != prefix {
continue
}
return nds[i]
}
}
return nil
}
func (n *node) setEndpoint(method methodTyp, handler http.Handler, pattern string) {
// Set the handler for the method type on the node
if n.endpoints == nil {
n.endpoints = make(endpoints)
}
paramKeys := patParamKeys(pattern)
if method&mSTUB == mSTUB {
n.endpoints.Value(mSTUB).handler = handler
}
if method&mALL == mALL {
h := n.endpoints.Value(mALL)
h.handler = handler
h.pattern = pattern
h.paramKeys = paramKeys
for _, m := range methodMap {
h := n.endpoints.Value(m)
h.handler = handler
h.pattern = pattern
h.paramKeys = paramKeys
}
} else {
h := n.endpoints.Value(method)
h.handler = handler
h.pattern = pattern
h.paramKeys = paramKeys
}
}
func (n *node) FindRoute(rctx *Context, method methodTyp, path string) (*node, endpoints, http.Handler) {
// Reset the context routing pattern and params
rctx.routePattern = ""
rctx.routeParams.Keys = rctx.routeParams.Keys[:0]
rctx.routeParams.Values = rctx.routeParams.Values[:0]
// Find the routing handlers for the path
rn := n.findRoute(rctx, method, path)
if rn == nil {
return nil, nil, nil
}
// Record the routing params in the request lifecycle
rctx.URLParams.Keys = append(rctx.URLParams.Keys, rctx.routeParams.Keys...)
rctx.URLParams.Values = append(rctx.URLParams.Values, rctx.routeParams.Values...)
// Record the routing pattern in the request lifecycle
if rn.endpoints[method].pattern != "" {
rctx.routePattern = rn.endpoints[method].pattern
rctx.RoutePatterns = append(rctx.RoutePatterns, rctx.routePattern)
}
return rn, rn.endpoints, rn.endpoints[method].handler
}
// Recursive edge traversal by checking all nodeTyp groups along the way.
// It's like searching through a multi-dimensional radix trie.
func (n *node) findRoute(rctx *Context, method methodTyp, path string) *node {
nn := n
search := path
for t, nds := range nn.children {
ntyp := nodeTyp(t)
if len(nds) == 0 {
continue
}
var xn *node
xsearch := search
var label byte
if search != "" {
label = search[0]
}
switch ntyp {
case ntStatic:
xn = nds.findEdge(label)
if xn == nil || !strings.HasPrefix(xsearch, xn.prefix) {
continue
}
xsearch = xsearch[len(xn.prefix):]
case ntParam, ntRegexp:
// short-circuit and return no matching route for empty param values
if xsearch == "" {
continue
}
// serially loop through each node grouped by the tail delimiter
for idx := 0; idx < len(nds); idx++ {
xn = nds[idx]
// label for param nodes is the delimiter byte
p := strings.IndexByte(xsearch, xn.tail)
if p < 0 {
if xn.tail == '/' {
p = len(xsearch)
} else {
continue
}
}
if ntyp == ntRegexp && xn.rex != nil {
if !xn.rex.MatchString(xsearch[:p]) {
continue
}
} else if strings.IndexByte(xsearch[:p], '/') != -1 {
// avoid a match across path segments
continue
}
prevlen := len(rctx.routeParams.Values)
rctx.routeParams.Values = append(rctx.routeParams.Values, xsearch[:p])
xsearch = xsearch[p:]
if len(xsearch) == 0 {
if xn.isLeaf() {
h := xn.endpoints[method]
if h != nil && h.handler != nil {
rctx.routeParams.Keys = append(rctx.routeParams.Keys, h.paramKeys...)
return xn
}
// flag that the routing context found a route, but not a corresponding
// supported method
rctx.methodNotAllowed = true
}
}
// recursively find the next node on this branch
fin := xn.findRoute(rctx, method, xsearch)
if fin != nil {
return fin
}
// not found on this branch, reset vars
rctx.routeParams.Values = rctx.routeParams.Values[:prevlen]
xsearch = search
}
rctx.routeParams.Values = append(rctx.routeParams.Values, "")
default:
// catch-all nodes
rctx.routeParams.Values = append(rctx.routeParams.Values, search)
xn = nds[0]
xsearch = ""
}
if xn == nil {
continue
}
// did we find it yet?
if len(xsearch) == 0 {
if xn.isLeaf() {
h := xn.endpoints[method]
if h != nil && h.handler != nil {
rctx.routeParams.Keys = append(rctx.routeParams.Keys, h.paramKeys...)
return xn
}
// flag that the routing context found a route, but not a corresponding
// supported method
rctx.methodNotAllowed = true
}
}
// recursively find the next node..
fin := xn.findRoute(rctx, method, xsearch)
if fin != nil {
return fin
}
// Did not find final handler, let's remove the param here if it was set
if xn.typ > ntStatic {
if len(rctx.routeParams.Values) > 0 {
rctx.routeParams.Values = rctx.routeParams.Values[:len(rctx.routeParams.Values)-1]
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (n *node) findEdge(ntyp nodeTyp, label byte) *node {
nds := n.children[ntyp]
num := len(nds)
idx := 0
switch ntyp {
case ntStatic, ntParam, ntRegexp:
i, j := 0, num-1
for i <= j {
idx = i + (j-i)/2
if label > nds[idx].label {
i = idx + 1
} else if label < nds[idx].label {
j = idx - 1
} else {
i = num // breaks cond
}
}
if nds[idx].label != label {
return nil
}
return nds[idx]
default: // catch all
return nds[idx]
}
}
func (n *node) isLeaf() bool {
return n.endpoints != nil
}
func (n *node) findPattern(pattern string) bool {
nn := n
for _, nds := range nn.children {
if len(nds) == 0 {
continue
}
n = nn.findEdge(nds[0].typ, pattern[0])
if n == nil {
continue
}
var idx int
var xpattern string
switch n.typ {
case ntStatic:
idx = longestPrefix(pattern, n.prefix)
if idx < len(n.prefix) {
continue
}
case ntParam, ntRegexp:
idx = strings.IndexByte(pattern, '}') + 1
case ntCatchAll:
idx = longestPrefix(pattern, "*")
default:
panic("chi: unknown node type")
}
xpattern = pattern[idx:]
if len(xpattern) == 0 {
return true
}
return n.findPattern(xpattern)
}
return false
}
func (n *node) routes() []Route {
rts := []Route{}
n.walk(func(eps endpoints, subroutes Routes) bool {
if eps[mSTUB] != nil && eps[mSTUB].handler != nil && subroutes == nil {
return false
}
// Group methodHandlers by unique patterns
pats := make(map[string]endpoints)
for mt, h := range eps {
if h.pattern == "" {
continue
}
p, ok := pats[h.pattern]
if !ok {
p = endpoints{}
pats[h.pattern] = p
}
p[mt] = h
}
for p, mh := range pats {
hs := make(map[string]http.Handler)
if mh[mALL] != nil && mh[mALL].handler != nil {
hs["*"] = mh[mALL].handler
}
for mt, h := range mh {
if h.handler == nil {
continue
}
m := methodTypString(mt)
if m == "" {
continue
}
hs[m] = h.handler
}
rt := Route{p, hs, subroutes}
rts = append(rts, rt)
}
return false
})
return rts
}
func (n *node) walk(fn func(eps endpoints, subroutes Routes) bool) bool {
// Visit the leaf values if any
if (n.endpoints != nil || n.subroutes != nil) && fn(n.endpoints, n.subroutes) {
return true
}
// Recurse on the children
for _, ns := range n.children {
for _, cn := range ns {
if cn.walk(fn) {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
// patNextSegment returns the next segment details from a pattern:
// node type, param key, regexp string, param tail byte, param starting index, param ending index
func patNextSegment(pattern string) (nodeTyp, string, string, byte, int, int) {
ps := strings.Index(pattern, "{")
ws := strings.Index(pattern, "*")
if ps < 0 && ws < 0 {
return ntStatic, "", "", 0, 0, len(pattern) // we return the entire thing
}
// Sanity check
if ps >= 0 && ws >= 0 && ws < ps {
panic("chi: wildcard '*' must be the last pattern in a route, otherwise use a '{param}'")
}
var tail byte = '/' // Default endpoint tail to / byte
if ps >= 0 {
// Param/Regexp pattern is next
nt := ntParam
// Read to closing } taking into account opens and closes in curl count (cc)
cc := 0
pe := ps
for i, c := range pattern[ps:] {
if c == '{' {
cc++
} else if c == '}' {
cc--
if cc == 0 {
pe = ps + i
break
}
}
}
if pe == ps {
panic("chi: route param closing delimiter '}' is missing")
}
key := pattern[ps+1 : pe]
pe++ // set end to next position
if pe < len(pattern) {
tail = pattern[pe]
}
var rexpat string
if idx := strings.Index(key, ":"); idx >= 0 {
nt = ntRegexp
rexpat = key[idx+1:]
key = key[:idx]
}
if len(rexpat) > 0 {
if rexpat[0] != '^' {
rexpat = "^" + rexpat
}
if rexpat[len(rexpat)-1] != '$' {
rexpat += "$"
}
}
return nt, key, rexpat, tail, ps, pe
}
// Wildcard pattern as finale
if ws < len(pattern)-1 {
panic("chi: wildcard '*' must be the last value in a route. trim trailing text or use a '{param}' instead")
}
return ntCatchAll, "*", "", 0, ws, len(pattern)
}
func patParamKeys(pattern string) []string {
pat := pattern
paramKeys := []string{}
for {
ptyp, paramKey, _, _, _, e := patNextSegment(pat)
if ptyp == ntStatic {
return paramKeys
}
for i := 0; i < len(paramKeys); i++ {
if paramKeys[i] == paramKey {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: routing pattern '%s' contains duplicate param key, '%s'", pattern, paramKey))
}
}
paramKeys = append(paramKeys, paramKey)
pat = pat[e:]
}
}
// longestPrefix finds the length of the shared prefix
// of two strings
func longestPrefix(k1, k2 string) int {
max := len(k1)
if l := len(k2); l < max {
max = l
}
var i int
for i = 0; i < max; i++ {
if k1[i] != k2[i] {
break
}
}
return i
}
func methodTypString(method methodTyp) string {
for s, t := range methodMap {
if method == t {
return s
}
}
return ""
}
type nodes []*node
// Sort the list of nodes by label
func (ns nodes) Sort() { sort.Sort(ns); ns.tailSort() }
func (ns nodes) Len() int { return len(ns) }
func (ns nodes) Swap(i, j int) { ns[i], ns[j] = ns[j], ns[i] }
func (ns nodes) Less(i, j int) bool { return ns[i].label < ns[j].label }
// tailSort pushes nodes with '/' as the tail to the end of the list for param nodes.
// The list order determines the traversal order.
func (ns nodes) tailSort() {
for i := len(ns) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
if ns[i].typ > ntStatic && ns[i].tail == '/' {
ns.Swap(i, len(ns)-1)
return
}
}
}
func (ns nodes) findEdge(label byte) *node {
num := len(ns)
idx := 0
i, j := 0, num-1
for i <= j {
idx = i + (j-i)/2
if label > ns[idx].label {
i = idx + 1
} else if label < ns[idx].label {
j = idx - 1
} else {
i = num // breaks cond
}
}
if ns[idx].label != label {
return nil
}
return ns[idx]
}
// Route describes the details of a routing handler.
// Handlers map key is an HTTP method
type Route struct {
Pattern string
Handlers map[string]http.Handler
SubRoutes Routes
}
// WalkFunc is the type of the function called for each method and route visited by Walk.
type WalkFunc func(method string, route string, handler http.Handler, middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) error
// Walk walks any router tree that implements Routes interface.
func Walk(r Routes, walkFn WalkFunc) error {
return walk(r, walkFn, "")
}
func walk(r Routes, walkFn WalkFunc, parentRoute string, parentMw ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) error {
for _, route := range r.Routes() {
mws := make([]func(http.Handler) http.Handler, len(parentMw))
copy(mws, parentMw)
mws = append(mws, r.Middlewares()...)
if route.SubRoutes != nil {
if err := walk(route.SubRoutes, walkFn, parentRoute+route.Pattern, mws...); err != nil {
return err
}
continue
}
for method, handler := range route.Handlers {
if method == "*" {
// Ignore a "catchAll" method, since we pass down all the specific methods for each route.
continue
}
fullRoute := parentRoute + route.Pattern
fullRoute = strings.Replace(fullRoute, "/*/", "/", -1)
if chain, ok := handler.(*ChainHandler); ok {
if err := walkFn(method, fullRoute, chain.Endpoint, append(mws, chain.Middlewares...)...); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
if err := walkFn(method, fullRoute, handler, mws...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
}
return nil
}

@ -269,6 +269,10 @@ github.com/gliderlabs/ssh
github.com/glycerine/go-unsnap-stream
# github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber v1.5.1
github.com/go-asn1-ber/asn1-ber
# github.com/go-chi/chi v1.5.0
## explicit
github.com/go-chi/chi
github.com/go-chi/chi/middleware
# github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2 v2.5.2
## explicit
github.com/go-enry/go-enry/v2

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