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188 lines
5.7 KiB
188 lines
5.7 KiB
package filemode
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import (
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"encoding/binary"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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)
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// A FileMode represents the kind of tree entries used by git. It
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// resembles regular file systems modes, although FileModes are
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// considerably simpler (there are not so many), and there are some,
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// like Submodule that has no file system equivalent.
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type FileMode uint32
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const (
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// Empty is used as the FileMode of tree elements when comparing
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// trees in the following situations:
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//
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// - the mode of tree elements before their creation. - the mode of
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// tree elements after their deletion. - the mode of unmerged
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// elements when checking the index.
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//
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// Empty has no file system equivalent. As Empty is the zero value
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// of FileMode, it is also returned by New and
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// NewFromOsNewFromOSFileMode along with an error, when they fail.
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Empty FileMode = 0
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// Dir represent a Directory.
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Dir FileMode = 0040000
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// Regular represent non-executable files. Please note this is not
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// the same as golang regular files, which include executable files.
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Regular FileMode = 0100644
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// Deprecated represent non-executable files with the group writable
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// bit set. This mode was supported by the first versions of git,
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// but it has been deprecatred nowadays. This library uses them
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// internally, so you can read old packfiles, but will treat them as
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// Regulars when interfacing with the outside world. This is the
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// standard git behaviuor.
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Deprecated FileMode = 0100664
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// Executable represents executable files.
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Executable FileMode = 0100755
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// Symlink represents symbolic links to files.
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Symlink FileMode = 0120000
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// Submodule represents git submodules. This mode has no file system
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// equivalent.
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Submodule FileMode = 0160000
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)
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// New takes the octal string representation of a FileMode and returns
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// the FileMode and a nil error. If the string can not be parsed to a
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// 32 bit unsigned octal number, it returns Empty and the parsing error.
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//
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// Example: "40000" means Dir, "100644" means Regular.
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//
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// Please note this function does not check if the returned FileMode
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// is valid in git or if it is malformed. For instance, "1" will
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// return the malformed FileMode(1) and a nil error.
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func New(s string) (FileMode, error) {
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n, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 8, 32)
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if err != nil {
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return Empty, err
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}
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return FileMode(n), nil
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}
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// NewFromOSFileMode returns the FileMode used by git to represent
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// the provided file system modes and a nil error on success. If the
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// file system mode cannot be mapped to any valid git mode (as with
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// sockets or named pipes), it will return Empty and an error.
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//
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// Note that some git modes cannot be generated from os.FileModes, like
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// Deprecated and Submodule; while Empty will be returned, along with an
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// error, only when the method fails.
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func NewFromOSFileMode(m os.FileMode) (FileMode, error) {
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if m.IsRegular() {
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if isSetTemporary(m) {
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return Empty, fmt.Errorf("no equivalent git mode for %s", m)
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}
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if isSetCharDevice(m) {
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return Empty, fmt.Errorf("no equivalent git mode for %s", m)
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}
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if isSetUserExecutable(m) {
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return Executable, nil
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}
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return Regular, nil
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}
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if m.IsDir() {
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return Dir, nil
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}
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if isSetSymLink(m) {
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return Symlink, nil
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}
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return Empty, fmt.Errorf("no equivalent git mode for %s", m)
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}
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func isSetCharDevice(m os.FileMode) bool {
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return m&os.ModeCharDevice != 0
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}
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func isSetTemporary(m os.FileMode) bool {
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return m&os.ModeTemporary != 0
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}
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func isSetUserExecutable(m os.FileMode) bool {
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return m&0100 != 0
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}
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func isSetSymLink(m os.FileMode) bool {
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return m&os.ModeSymlink != 0
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}
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// Bytes return a slice of 4 bytes with the mode in little endian
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// encoding.
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func (m FileMode) Bytes() []byte {
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ret := make([]byte, 4)
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binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(ret, uint32(m))
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return ret[:]
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}
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// IsMalformed returns if the FileMode should not appear in a git packfile,
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// this is: Empty and any other mode not mentioned as a constant in this
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// package.
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func (m FileMode) IsMalformed() bool {
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return m != Dir &&
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m != Regular &&
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m != Deprecated &&
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m != Executable &&
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m != Symlink &&
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m != Submodule
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}
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// String returns the FileMode as a string in the standatd git format,
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// this is, an octal number padded with ceros to 7 digits. Malformed
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// modes are printed in that same format, for easier debugging.
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//
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// Example: Regular is "0100644", Empty is "0000000".
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func (m FileMode) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%07o", uint32(m))
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}
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// IsRegular returns if the FileMode represents that of a regular file,
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// this is, either Regular or Deprecated. Please note that Executable
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// are not regular even though in the UNIX tradition, they usually are:
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// See the IsFile method.
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func (m FileMode) IsRegular() bool {
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return m == Regular ||
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m == Deprecated
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}
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// IsFile returns if the FileMode represents that of a file, this is,
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// Regular, Deprecated, Excutable or Link.
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func (m FileMode) IsFile() bool {
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return m == Regular ||
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m == Deprecated ||
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m == Executable ||
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m == Symlink
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}
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// ToOSFileMode returns the os.FileMode to be used when creating file
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// system elements with the given git mode and a nil error on success.
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//
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// When the provided mode cannot be mapped to a valid file system mode
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// (e.g. Submodule) it returns os.FileMode(0) and an error.
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//
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// The returned file mode does not take into account the umask.
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func (m FileMode) ToOSFileMode() (os.FileMode, error) {
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switch m {
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case Dir:
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return os.ModePerm | os.ModeDir, nil
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case Submodule:
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return os.ModePerm | os.ModeDir, nil
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case Regular:
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return os.FileMode(0644), nil
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// Deprecated is no longer allowed: treated as a Regular instead
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case Deprecated:
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return os.FileMode(0644), nil
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case Executable:
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return os.FileMode(0755), nil
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case Symlink:
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return os.ModePerm | os.ModeSymlink, nil
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}
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return os.FileMode(0), fmt.Errorf("malformed mode (%s)", m)
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}
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