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gitea/vendor/github.com/caddyserver/certmagic/storage.go

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8.8 KiB

// Copyright 2015 Matthew Holt
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package certmagic
import (
"context"
"log"
"path"
"regexp"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
)
// Storage is a type that implements a key-value store.
// Keys are prefix-based, with forward slash '/' as separators
// and without a leading slash.
//
// Processes running in a cluster will wish to use the
// same Storage value (its implementation and configuration)
// in order to share certificates and other TLS resources
// with the cluster.
//
// The Load, Delete, List, and Stat methods should return
// ErrNotExist if the key does not exist.
//
// Implementations of Storage must be safe for concurrent use.
type Storage interface {
// Locker provides atomic synchronization
// operations, making Storage safe to share.
Locker
// Store puts value at key.
Store(key string, value []byte) error
// Load retrieves the value at key.
Load(key string) ([]byte, error)
// Delete deletes key. An error should be
// returned only if the key still exists
// when the method returns.
Delete(key string) error
// Exists returns true if the key exists
// and there was no error checking.
Exists(key string) bool
// List returns all keys that match prefix.
// If recursive is true, non-terminal keys
// will be enumerated (i.e. "directories"
// should be walked); otherwise, only keys
// prefixed exactly by prefix will be listed.
List(prefix string, recursive bool) ([]string, error)
// Stat returns information about key.
Stat(key string) (KeyInfo, error)
}
// Locker facilitates synchronization of certificate tasks across
// machines and networks.
type Locker interface {
// Lock acquires the lock for key, blocking until the lock
// can be obtained or an error is returned. Note that, even
// after acquiring a lock, an idempotent operation may have
// already been performed by another process that acquired
// the lock before - so always check to make sure idempotent
// operations still need to be performed after acquiring the
// lock.
//
// The actual implementation of obtaining of a lock must be
// an atomic operation so that multiple Lock calls at the
// same time always results in only one caller receiving the
// lock at any given time.
//
// To prevent deadlocks, all implementations (where this concern
// is relevant) should put a reasonable expiration on the lock in
// case Unlock is unable to be called due to some sort of network
// failure or system crash. Additionally, implementations should
// honor context cancellation as much as possible (in case the
// caller wishes to give up and free resources before the lock
// can be obtained).
Lock(ctx context.Context, key string) error
// Unlock releases the lock for key. This method must ONLY be
// called after a successful call to Lock, and only after the
// critical section is finished, even if it errored or timed
// out. Unlock cleans up any resources allocated during Lock.
Unlock(key string) error
}
// KeyInfo holds information about a key in storage.
// Key and IsTerminal are required; Modified and Size
// are optional if the storage implementation is not
// able to get that information. Setting them will
// make certain operations more consistent or
// predictable, but it is not crucial to basic
// functionality.
type KeyInfo struct {
Key string
Modified time.Time
Size int64
IsTerminal bool // false for keys that only contain other keys (like directories)
}
// storeTx stores all the values or none at all.
func storeTx(s Storage, all []keyValue) error {
for i, kv := range all {
err := s.Store(kv.key, kv.value)
if err != nil {
for j := i - 1; j >= 0; j-- {
s.Delete(all[j].key)
}
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// keyValue pairs a key and a value.
type keyValue struct {
key string
value []byte
}
// KeyBuilder provides a namespace for methods that
// build keys and key prefixes, for addressing items
// in a Storage implementation.
type KeyBuilder struct{}
// CertsPrefix returns the storage key prefix for
// the given certificate issuer.
func (keys KeyBuilder) CertsPrefix(issuerKey string) string {
return path.Join(prefixCerts, keys.Safe(issuerKey))
}
// CertsSitePrefix returns a key prefix for items associated with
// the site given by domain using the given issuer key.
func (keys KeyBuilder) CertsSitePrefix(issuerKey, domain string) string {
return path.Join(keys.CertsPrefix(issuerKey), keys.Safe(domain))
}
// SiteCert returns the path to the certificate file for domain
// that is associated with the issuer with the given issuerKey.
func (keys KeyBuilder) SiteCert(issuerKey, domain string) string {
safeDomain := keys.Safe(domain)
return path.Join(keys.CertsSitePrefix(issuerKey, domain), safeDomain+".crt")
}
// SitePrivateKey returns the path to the private key file for domain
// that is associated with the certificate from the given issuer with
// the given issuerKey.
func (keys KeyBuilder) SitePrivateKey(issuerKey, domain string) string {
safeDomain := keys.Safe(domain)
return path.Join(keys.CertsSitePrefix(issuerKey, domain), safeDomain+".key")
}
// SiteMeta returns the path to the metadata file for domain that
// is associated with the certificate from the given issuer with
// the given issuerKey.
func (keys KeyBuilder) SiteMeta(issuerKey, domain string) string {
safeDomain := keys.Safe(domain)
return path.Join(keys.CertsSitePrefix(issuerKey, domain), safeDomain+".json")
}
// OCSPStaple returns a key for the OCSP staple associated
// with the given certificate. If you have the PEM bundle
// handy, pass that in to save an extra encoding step.
func (keys KeyBuilder) OCSPStaple(cert *Certificate, pemBundle []byte) string {
var ocspFileName string
if len(cert.Names) > 0 {
firstName := keys.Safe(cert.Names[0])
ocspFileName = firstName + "-"
}
ocspFileName += fastHash(pemBundle)
return path.Join(prefixOCSP, ocspFileName)
}
// Safe standardizes and sanitizes str for use as
// a single component of a storage key. This method
// is idempotent.
func (keys KeyBuilder) Safe(str string) string {
str = strings.ToLower(str)
str = strings.TrimSpace(str)
// replace a few specific characters
repl := strings.NewReplacer(
" ", "_",
"+", "_plus_",
"*", "wildcard_",
":", "-",
"..", "", // prevent directory traversal (regex allows single dots)
)
str = repl.Replace(str)
// finally remove all non-word characters
return safeKeyRE.ReplaceAllLiteralString(str, "")
}
// CleanUpOwnLocks immediately cleans up all
// current locks obtained by this process. Since
// this does not cancel the operations that
// the locks are synchronizing, this should be
// called only immediately before process exit.
func CleanUpOwnLocks() {
locksMu.Lock()
defer locksMu.Unlock()
for lockKey, storage := range locks {
err := storage.Unlock(lockKey)
if err == nil {
delete(locks, lockKey)
} else {
log.Printf("[ERROR] Unable to clean up lock: %v (lock=%s storage=%s)",
err, lockKey, storage)
}
}
}
func acquireLock(ctx context.Context, storage Storage, lockKey string) error {
err := storage.Lock(ctx, lockKey)
if err == nil {
locksMu.Lock()
locks[lockKey] = storage
locksMu.Unlock()
}
return err
}
func releaseLock(storage Storage, lockKey string) error {
err := storage.Unlock(lockKey)
if err == nil {
locksMu.Lock()
delete(locks, lockKey)
locksMu.Unlock()
}
return err
}
// locks stores a reference to all the current
// locks obtained by this process.
var locks = make(map[string]Storage)
var locksMu sync.Mutex
// StorageKeys provides methods for accessing
// keys and key prefixes for items in a Storage.
// Typically, you will not need to use this
// because accessing storage is abstracted away
// for most cases. Only use this if you need to
// directly access TLS assets in your application.
var StorageKeys KeyBuilder
const (
prefixCerts = "certificates"
prefixOCSP = "ocsp"
)
// safeKeyRE matches any undesirable characters in storage keys.
// Note that this allows dots, so you'll have to strip ".." manually.
var safeKeyRE = regexp.MustCompile(`[^\w@.-]`)
// ErrNotExist is returned by Storage implementations when
// a resource is not found. It is similar to os.IsNotExist
// except this is a type, not a variable.
type ErrNotExist interface {
error
}
// defaultFileStorage is a convenient, default storage
// implementation using the local file system.
var defaultFileStorage = &FileStorage{Path: dataDir()}