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.\" shorthand for double quote that works everywhere.
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.ds q \N'34'
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.TH weston.ini 5 "2013-01-17" "Weston __version__"
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.SH NAME
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weston.ini \- configuration file for
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.B Weston
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\- the reference Wayland
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compositor
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.SH INTRODUCTION
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.B Weston
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obtains configuration from its command line parameters and the configuration
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file described here.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B Weston
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uses a configuration file called
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.I weston.ini
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for its setup.
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The
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.I weston.ini
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configuration file is searched for in one of the following places when the
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server is started:
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.PP
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.RS 4
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.nf
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.BR "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/weston.ini " "(if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is set)"
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.BR "$HOME/.config/weston.ini " "(if $HOME is set)"
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.B "weston/weston.ini in each"
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.BR "\ \ \ \ $XDG_CONFIG_DIR " "(if $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is set)"
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.BR "/etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini " "(if $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is not set)"
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.BR "<current dir>/weston.ini " "(if no variables were set)"
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.fi
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.RE
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.PP
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where environment variable
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.B $HOME
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is the user's home directory, and
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.B $XDG_CONFIG_HOME
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is the user specific configuration directory, and
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.B $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS
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is a colon
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.B ':'
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delimited listed of configuration base directories, such as
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.BR /etc/xdg-foo:/etc/xdg .
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.PP
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The
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.I weston.ini
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file is composed of a number of sections which may be present in any order, or
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omitted to use default configuration values. Each section has the form:
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.PP
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.RS 4
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.nf
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.BI [ SectionHeader ]
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.RI Key1=Value1
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.RI Key2=Value2
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...
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.fi
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.RE
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.PP
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The spaces are significant.
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Comment lines are ignored:
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.PP
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.RS 4
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.nf
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.IR "#comment"
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.fi
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.RE
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.PP
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The section headers are:
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.PP
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.RS 4
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.nf
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.BR "core " "The core modules"
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.BR "libinput " "Input device configuration"
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.BR "shell " "Desktop customization"
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.BR "launcher " "Add launcher to the panel"
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.BR "screensaver " "Screensaver selection"
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.BR "output " "Output configuration"
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.BR "input-method " "Onscreen keyboard input"
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.BR "keyboard " "Keyboard layouts"
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.BR "terminal " "Terminal application options"
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.BR "xwayland " "XWayland options"
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.BR "screen-share " "Screen sharing options"
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.fi
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.RE
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.PP
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Possible value types are string, signed and unsigned 32-bit
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integer, and boolean. Strings must not be quoted, do not support any
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escape sequences, and run till the end of the line. Integers can
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be given in decimal (e.g. 123), octal (e.g. 0173), and hexadecimal
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(e.g. 0x7b) form. Boolean values can be only 'true' or 'false'.
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.RE
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.SH "CORE SECTION"
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The
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.B core
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section is used to select the startup compositor modules.
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.TP 7
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.BI "shell=" desktop-shell.so
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specifies a shell to load (string). This can be used to load your own
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implemented shell or one with Weston as default. Available shells
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in the
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.IR "__weston_modules_dir__"
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directory are:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR desktop-shell.so
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.fi
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.TP 7
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.BI "modules=" xwayland.so,cms-colord.so
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specifies the modules to load (string). Available modules in the
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.IR "__weston_modules_dir__"
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directory are:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR xwayland.so
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.BR cms-colord.so
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.BR screen-share.so
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.fi
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.TP 7
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.BI "backend=" headless-backend.so
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overrides defaults backend. Available backend modules in the
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.IR "__weston_modules_dir__"
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directory are:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR drm-backend.so
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.BR fbdev-backend.so
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.BR headless-backend.so
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.BR rdp-backend.so
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.BR rpi-backend.so
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.BR wayland-backend.so
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.BR x11-backend.so
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.fi
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.RE
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.BI "gbm-format="format
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sets the GBM format used for the framebuffer for the GBM backend. Can be
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.B xrgb8888,
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.B xrgb2101010,
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.B rgb565.
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By default, xrgb8888 is used.
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.RS
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.PP
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.SH "LIBINPUT SECTION"
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The
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.B libinput
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section is used to configure input devices when using the libinput input device
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backend.
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.PP
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Available configuration are:
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.TP 7
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.BI "enable_tap=" true
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enables tap to click on touchpad devices
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.RS
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.PP
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.SH "SHELL SECTION"
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The
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.B shell
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section is used to customize the compositor. Some keys may not be handled by
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different shell plugins.
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.PP
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The entries that can appear in this section are:
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.TP 7
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.BI "client=" file
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sets the path for the shell client to run. If not specified
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.I __weston_shell_client__
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is launched (string).
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.TP 7
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.BI "background-image=" file
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sets the path for the background image file (string).
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.TP 7
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.BI "background-type=" tile
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determines how the background image is drawn (string). Can be
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.BR scale ", " scale-crop " or " tile " (default)."
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Scale means scaled to fit the output precisely, not preserving aspect ratio.
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Scale-crop preserves aspect ratio, scales the background image just big
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enough to cover the output, and centers it. The image ends up cropped from
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left and right, or top and bottom, if the aspect ratio does not match the
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output. Tile repeats the background image to fill the output.
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.TP 7
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.BI "background-color=" 0xAARRGGBB
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sets the color of the background (unsigned integer). The hexadecimal
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digit pairs are in order alpha, red, green, and blue.
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.TP 7
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.BI "panel-color=" 0xAARRGGBB
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sets the color of the panel (unsigned integer). The hexadecimal
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digit pairs are in order transparency, red, green, and blue. Examples:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR "0xffff0000 " "Red"
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.BR "0xff00ff00 " "Green"
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.BR "0xff0000ff " "Blue"
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.BR "0x00ffffff " "Fully transparent"
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.fi
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "panel-location=" top
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sets the location of the panel (string). Can be
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.B top,
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.B none.
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.TP 7
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.BI "locking=" true
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enables screen locking (boolean).
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.TP 7
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.BI "animation=" zoom
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sets the effect used for opening new windows (string). Can be
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.B zoom,
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.B fade,
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.B none.
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By default, no animation is used.
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.TP 7
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.BI "close-animation=" fade
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sets the effect used when closing windows (string). Can be
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.B fade,
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.B none.
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By default, the fade animation is used.
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.TP 7
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.BI "startup-animation=" fade
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sets the effect used for opening new windows (string). Can be
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.B fade,
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.B none.
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By default, the fade animation is used.
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.TP 7
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.BI "focus-animation=" dim-layer
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sets the effect used with the focused and unfocused windows. Can be
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.B dim-layer,
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.B none.
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By default, no animation is used.
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.TP 7
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.BI "binding-modifier=" ctrl
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sets the modifier key used for common bindings (string), such as moving
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surfaces, resizing, rotating, switching, closing and setting the transparency
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for windows, controlling the backlight and zooming the desktop. Possible values:
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ctrl, alt, super (default)
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.TP 7
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.BI "num-workspaces=" 6
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defines the number of workspaces (unsigned integer). The user can switch
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workspaces by using the
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binding+F1, F2 keys. If this key is not set, fall back to one workspace.
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.TP 7
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.BI "cursor-theme=" theme
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sets the cursor theme (string).
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.TP 7
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.BI "cursor-size=" 24
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sets the cursor size (unsigned integer).
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.TP 7
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.BI "lockscreen-icon=" path
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sets the path to lock screen icon image (string). (tablet shell only)
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.TP 7
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.BI "lockscreen=" path
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sets the path to lock screen background image (string). (tablet shell only)
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.TP 7
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.BI "homescreen=" path
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sets the path to home screen background image (string). (tablet shell only)
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.RE
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.SH "LAUNCHER SECTION"
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There can be multiple launcher sections, one for each launcher.
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.TP 7
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.BI "icon=" icon
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sets the path to icon image (string). Svg images are not currently supported.
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.TP 7
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.BI "path=" program
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sets the path to the program that is run by clicking on this launcher (string).
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It is possible to pass arguments and environment variables to the program. For
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example:
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.nf
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.in +4n
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path=GDK_BACKEND=wayland gnome-terminal --full-screen
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.in
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.fi
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.PP
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.RE
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.SH "SCREENSAVER SECTION"
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The
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.B screensaver
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section is used to select and schedule a screensaver.
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The
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.B screensaver
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section is optional, as are all of the entries that may be specified in
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it.
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.TP 7
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.BI "path=" /usr/libexec/weston-screensaver
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This instructs the compositor to use the selected screensaver client on a given
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path (string). If this line is missing or commented out, the screensaver in
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.B "weston(1)"
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is disabled.
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "duration=" 600
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The idle time in seconds until the screensaver disappears in order to save power
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(unsigned integer).
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.SH "OUTPUT SECTION"
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There can be multiple output sections, each corresponding to one output. It is
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currently only recognized by the drm and x11 backends.
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.TP 7
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.BI "name=" name
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sets a name for the output (string). The backend uses the name to
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identify the output. All X11 output names start with a letter X. All
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Wayland output names start with the letters WL. The available
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output names for DRM backend are listed in the
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.B "weston-launch(1)"
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output.
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Examples of usage:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR "LVDS1 " "DRM backend, Laptop internal panel no.1"
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.BR "VGA1 " "DRM backend, VGA connector no.1"
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.BR "X1 " "X11 backend, X window no.1"
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.BR "WL1 " "Wayland backend, Wayland window no.1"
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.fi
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.RE
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.RS
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.PP
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See
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.B "weston-drm(7)"
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for more details.
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "mode=" mode
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sets the output mode (string). The mode parameter is handled differently
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depending on the backend. On the X11 backend, it just sets the WIDTHxHEIGHT of
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the weston window.
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The DRM backend accepts different modes:
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.PP
|
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR "WIDTHxHEIGHT " "Resolution size width and height in pixels"
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.BR "preferred " "Uses the preferred mode"
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.BR "current " "Uses the current crt controller mode"
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.BR "off " "Disables the output"
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.fi
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.RE
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.RS
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.PP
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|
Optionally, an user may specify a modeline, such as:
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.PP
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.nf
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.in +4n
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.nf
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|
173.00 1920 2048 2248 2576 1080 1083 1088 1120 -hsync +vsync
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.fi
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.in
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.PP
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It consists of the refresh rate in Hz, horizontal and vertical resolution,
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options for horizontal and vertical synchronisation. The program
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.B "cvt(1)"
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can provide suitable modeline string.
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.RE
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.TP 7
|
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.BI "transform=" normal
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The transformation applied to screen output (string). The transform key can
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be one of the following 8 strings:
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.PP
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.RS 10
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.nf
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.BR "normal " "Normal output."
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.BR "90 " "90 degrees clockwise."
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.BR "180 " "Upside down."
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.BR "270 " "90 degrees counter clockwise."
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.BR "flipped " "Horizontally flipped"
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.BR "flipped-90 " "Flipped and 90 degrees clockwise"
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.BR "flipped-180 " "Flipped upside down"
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.BR "flipped-270 " "Flipped and 90 degrees counter clockwise"
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.fi
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "scale=" factor
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An integer, 1 by default, typically configured as 2 when needed, denoting
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the scale factor of the output. Applications that support it render at the
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appropriate scale. For other applications, weston will scale their output
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by this factor.
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.RE
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.RS
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.PP
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Use a value of 2 for outputs with high resolution. Such displays are often
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called "HiDPI" or "retina" displays.
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "seat=" name
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The logical seat name that that this output should be associated with. If this
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is set then the seat's input will be confined to the output that has the seat
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set on it. The expectation is that this functionality will be used in a
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multiheaded environment with a single compositor for multiple output and input
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configurations. The default seat is called "default" and will always be
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present. This seat can be constrained like any other.
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.RE
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.SH "INPUT-METHOD SECTION"
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.TP 7
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.BI "path=" "/usr/libexec/weston-keyboard"
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sets the path of the on screen keyboard input method (string).
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.RE
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.RE
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.SH "KEYBOARD SECTION"
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This section contains the following keys:
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.TP 7
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.BI "keymap_rules=" "evdev"
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sets the keymap rules file (string). Used to map layout and model to input
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device.
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "keymap_model=" "pc105"
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sets the keymap model (string). See the Models section in
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.B "xkeyboard-config(7)."
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "keymap_layout=" "us,de,gb"
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sets the comma separated list of keyboard layout codes (string). See the
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Layouts section in
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.B "xkeyboard-config(7)."
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "keymap_variant=" "euro,,intl"
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sets the comma separated list of keyboard layout variants (string). The number
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of variants must be the same as the number of layouts above. See the Layouts
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section in
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.B "xkeyboard-config(7)."
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "keymap_options=" "grp:alt_shift_toggle,grp_led:scroll"
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sets the keymap options (string). See the Options section in
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.B "xkeyboard-config(7)."
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "repeat-rate=" "40"
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sets the rate of repeating keys in characters per second (unsigned integer)
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "repeat-delay=" "400"
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sets the delay in milliseconds since key down until repeating starts (unsigned
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integer)
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.RE
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.RE
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.SH "TERMINAL SECTION"
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Contains settings for the weston terminal application (weston-terminal). It
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allows to customize the font and shell of the command line interface.
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.TP 7
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.BI "font=" "DejaVu Sans Mono"
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sets the font of the terminal (string). For a good experience it is recommended
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to use monospace fonts. In case the font is not found, the default one is used.
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "font-size=" "14"
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sets the size of the terminal font (unsigned integer).
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.RE
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.RE
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.TP 7
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.BI "term=" "xterm-256color"
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The terminal shell (string). Sets the $TERM variable.
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.RE
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|
.RE
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.SH "XWAYLAND SECTION"
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.TP 7
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.BI "path=" "/usr/bin/Xorg"
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sets the path to the xserver to run (string).
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.RE
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|
.RE
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.SH "SCREEN-SHARE SECTION"
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.TP 7
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.BI "command=" "/usr/bin/weston --backend=rdp-backend.so \
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--shell=fullscreen-shell.so --no-clients-resize"
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|
sets the command to start a fullscreen-shell server for screen sharing (string).
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.RE
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|
.RE
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|
.SH "SEE ALSO"
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|
.BR weston (1),
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.BR weston-launch (1),
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.BR weston-drm (7),
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.BR xkeyboard-config (7)
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