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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Copyright 2014 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package cmd |
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import ( |
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"crypto/ecdsa" |
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"crypto/elliptic" |
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"crypto/rand" |
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"crypto/rsa" |
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"crypto/x509" |
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"crypto/x509/pkix" |
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"encoding/pem" |
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"log" |
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"math/big" |
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"net" |
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"os" |
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"strings" |
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"time" |
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"github.com/codegangsta/cli" |
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) |
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var CmdCert = cli.Command{ |
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Name: "cert", |
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Usage: "Generate self-signed certificate", |
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Description: `Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.
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Outputs to 'cert.pem' and 'key.pem' and will overwrite existing files.`, |
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Action: runCert, |
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Flags: []cli.Flag{ |
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cli.StringFlag{"host", "", "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for", ""}, |
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cli.StringFlag{"ecdsa-curve", "", "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521", ""}, |
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cli.IntFlag{"rsa-bits", 2048, "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set", ""}, |
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cli.StringFlag{"start-date", "", "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011", ""}, |
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cli.DurationFlag{"duration", 365 * 24 * time.Hour, "Duration that certificate is valid for", ""}, |
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cli.BoolFlag{"ca", "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority", ""}, |
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}, |
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} |
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func publicKey(priv interface{}) interface{} { |
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switch k := priv.(type) { |
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case *rsa.PrivateKey: |
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return &k.PublicKey |
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case *ecdsa.PrivateKey: |
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return &k.PublicKey |
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default: |
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return nil |
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} |
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} |
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func pemBlockForKey(priv interface{}) *pem.Block { |
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switch k := priv.(type) { |
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case *rsa.PrivateKey: |
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return &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(k)} |
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case *ecdsa.PrivateKey: |
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b, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(k) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatal("unable to marshal ECDSA private key: %v", err) |
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} |
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return &pem.Block{Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: b} |
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default: |
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return nil |
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} |
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} |
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func runCert(ctx *cli.Context) { |
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if len(ctx.String("host")) == 0 { |
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log.Fatal("Missing required --host parameter") |
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} |
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var priv interface{} |
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var err error |
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switch ctx.String("ecdsa-curve") { |
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case "": |
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priv, err = rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, ctx.Int("rsa-bits")) |
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case "P224": |
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priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P224(), rand.Reader) |
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case "P256": |
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priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader) |
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case "P384": |
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priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P384(), rand.Reader) |
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case "P521": |
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priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader) |
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default: |
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log.Fatalf("Unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", ctx.String("ecdsa-curve")) |
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} |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatalf("Failed to generate private key: %s", err) |
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} |
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var notBefore time.Time |
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if len(ctx.String("start-date")) == 0 { |
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notBefore = time.Now() |
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} else { |
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notBefore, err = time.Parse("Jan 2 15:04:05 2006", ctx.String("start-date")) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatalf("Failed to parse creation date: %s", err) |
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} |
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} |
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notAfter := notBefore.Add(ctx.Duration("duration")) |
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serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128) |
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serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatalf("Failed to generate serial number: %s", err) |
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} |
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template := x509.Certificate{ |
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SerialNumber: serialNumber, |
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Subject: pkix.Name{ |
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Organization: []string{"Acme Co"}, |
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}, |
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NotBefore: notBefore, |
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NotAfter: notAfter, |
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KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature, |
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ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth}, |
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BasicConstraintsValid: true, |
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} |
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hosts := strings.Split(ctx.String("host"), ",") |
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for _, h := range hosts { |
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if ip := net.ParseIP(h); ip != nil { |
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template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ip) |
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} else { |
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template.DNSNames = append(template.DNSNames, h) |
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} |
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} |
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if ctx.Bool("ca") { |
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template.IsCA = true |
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template.KeyUsage |= x509.KeyUsageCertSign |
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} |
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derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, publicKey(priv), priv) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatalf("Failed to create certificate: %s", err) |
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} |
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certOut, err := os.Create("cert.pem") |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatalf("Failed to open cert.pem for writing: %s", err) |
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} |
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pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes}) |
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certOut.Close() |
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log.Println("Written cert.pem") |
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keyOut, err := os.OpenFile("key.pem", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600) |
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if err != nil { |
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log.Fatal("failed to open key.pem for writing: %v", err) |
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} |
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pem.Encode(keyOut, pemBlockForKey(priv)) |
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keyOut.Close() |
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log.Println("Written key.pem") |
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} |
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